Reactivity | RtSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Bioactivity |
Format | Carrier-Free |
Details of Functionality | Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of P19 mouse embryonal carcinoma cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.25-1.25 μg/mL |
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Source | Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived rat E-Cadherin protein
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Accession # | |||||||
N-terminal Sequence | Asp159 & No results obtained: Gln24 predicted |
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Structure / Form | Disulfide-linked homodimer |
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Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
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Gene | Cdh1 |
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Purity | >95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining |
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Endotoxin Note | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Dilutions |
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Theoretical MW | 103 kDa (pro monomer) & 87 kDa (mature monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
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SDS-PAGE | 100-125 kDa, reducing conditions |
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Publications |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity | >95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 300 μg/mL in PBS. |
E-Cadherin/Cadherin-1, also known as Uvomorulin in the mouse and rat, is a 120 kDa member of the Cadherin family of cell surface glycoproteins that mediate cell adhesion (1). Rat E-Cadherin shares 92% and 81% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse and human proteins, respectively (2). It is a single-pass transmembrane protein that mediates calcium-dependent epithelial cell adhesion. E-Cadherin has five extracellular EC domains that form homophilic cis-clusters between adjacent epithelial cells and trans-clusters within the same cell. E-Cadherin clusters are critical components of adherens junctions between epithelial cells and act in the formation and maintenance of the epithelial cell barrier (3, 4). The intracellular domain of E-Cadherin binds to the Catenin cytoskeletal complex, which includes p120 Catenin, beta-Catenin, alpha-Catenin, and Vinculin. E-Cadherin expression is critical for epithelial tissue homeostasis. Decreased E-Cadherin is associated with physiological and pathological epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cell migration, and E-Cadherin loss contributes to cancer metastasis (5). The extracellular E-Cadherin terminal domain can be cleaved by several proteases and is released as a soluble factor that enhances cancer cell motility and EGF R‑dependent survival and proliferation (6).
Suppressing breast cancer metastasis: The role of hypoxia-induced RhoB expression and activation By Jamshed Arslan, Pharm. D., PhD. The Ras homologous (Rho) GTPase family of signaling molecules has over 20 members, which typically cycle between active (GTP-bound) and inactive (GDP-bound) states. These small GTPa... Read full blog post. |
Cathepsin B - a lysosomal protease with potential of an important drug target in neurological diseases and cancer Cathepsins are a family of lysosomal proteases (serine, aspartic and cysteine proteases) that acts in conjunction with lipases and nucleases to degrade biological macromolecules in the lysosomes (1). While most cathepsins are ubiquitously expressed... Read full blog post. |
SOX2 - a stem cell transcription factor The SOX gene family encodes a group of highly conserved transcription factors defined by the presence of a conserved high motility group (HMG) DNA-binding domain. They are involved in embryonic development regulation and cell fate determination. Al... Read full blog post. |
Beta-catenin - I am versatile! Beta-catenin is a cytosolic, 88 kDa intracellular protein associated with cell surface cadherin glycoproteins. It is a member of the larger calcium-dependent catenin family that includes alpha-catenin, beta-catenin, and gamma-catenin (also known as pl... Read full blog post. |
Vimentin: Regulating EMT and Cancer Vimentin, a member of the intermediate filament (IF) family, is a protein responsible for maintaining cellular integrity and reducing damage caused by stress. The vimentin protein is ubiquitously expressed in normal mesenchymal cells, and recent resea... Read full blog post. |
Carbonic Anhydrase IX Roles in Tumor Growth, Survival and Invasion Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) is a membrane-associated carbonic anhydrase, strongly induced by hypoxia. CA IX is overexpressed by several cancer cells from many tumor types, and is a component of the pH regulatory system invoked by these cells to comba... Read full blog post. |
E-Cadherin as a Cancer Biomarker E-cadherin is a calcium-regulated adhesion molecule expressed in most normal epithelial tissues. E-cadherin is also associated with gland formation, stratification, and epithelial polarization, while loss of E-cadherin can cause dedifferentiation and ... Read full blog post. |
E-Cadherin in Cell-Cell Adhesion and Cancer Diagnostics E-Cadherin is a member of the cadherin superfamily and is fundamental player in a wide range of cellular processes such as development, morphology, polarity, migration and tissue integrity. Specifically, E-cadherin is an approximately 100 kDa epitheli... Read full blog post. |
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