| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-417SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-46892SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80829 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-40256SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80583 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB400-104SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-134SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide Free | NB300-109-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-75978SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80765 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-75977SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80764 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-56708SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-33244 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80766 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-21502SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB400-132SS | |||
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Analysis of protein levels of genes with increased transcription in hypoxia, IOX2 & VH032.HIF targets were increased in hypoxia, VH298 & FG-4592. 0.05% DMSO (vehicle control), 1% O2 (hypoxia), 100 µM VH298 & 50 µM FG-4592 were introduced to (A) HeLa or HFF for 24 hours & (B) HeLa for indicated time. Protein levels were analysed by immunoblotting using antibodies against indicated proteins, with beta -Actin as loading control. The blots shown are representative of three independent experiments. * indicates longer exposure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30801039), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415394513.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - IGF1R & CA9 expression in PDAC.(A) Representative staining of CA9 cells quantified on a scoring system of 0–3 according to staining intensity (original magnification ×200). CA9 was mainly expressed in the cell membrane of PDAC cells. (B) IGF1R was mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of PDAC cells. (C) Association between IGF1Rexpression & CA9 expression in 120 pancreas cancer. A significant correlation was found between IGF1R expression level was significantly correlated with CA9 expression in PDAC cells (p < 0.01, rs = 0.649; Spearman’s rank sum test). The size of circle indicates the number of PDAC patients. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27487118), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415382445.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Representative human colorectal cancer specimen. Immunohistochemistry of CA9 & GGT1 in mLNs. In these cases, both CA9 & GGT1 were expressed, suggesting that GGT1 expression is related to hypoxia in mLNs. Scale bar, 500 μm. Black arrowheads: GGT of cancer cells, white arrowheads: GGT surrounding cancer cells, arrow: accumulation of GGT. mLNs: metastatic lymph nodes, GGT: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30542087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415293313.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Representative microscopy images of staining for hypoxia markers in prostate tissues (MO, 400×). A) HIF-1 alpha - notice the granular cytoplasmic immunoreactivity of the malignant epithelial cells. In this case, more than 50% of the glands stained. B) LOX - strong & diffuse nuclear immunoreactivity of the epithelial cells. C) CAIX - note a focal apical cytoplasmic immunoreactivity in epithelial cells. D) VEGFR2 - moderate nuclear & weak cytoplasmic expression of the epithelial cells Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28143503), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415171346.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - The images are representative of immunohistochemistry staining of nuclear staining of proliferation marker Ki67, membrane protein CD 44, & CA IX. The images of scaffold culture (left panel) are compared with cell pellet paraffin section (right panel). The scaffold dissolved in xylene presented as a clear region marked ∗. All scale bars are 100 μm, magnification 40x. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24101930), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415371932.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Hypoxia, blood vessel & proliferation staining. IHC staining in the Biopsy 23 & Biopsy 3 respectively for CA-9, EF5, CD31, Ki67 & LYVE1. 15× Magnification. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/4/3/821), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415304258.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - VH298 elicits a HIF-dependent hypoxic response in various cell lines.1% DMSO, hypoxia (1% O2) & indicated compounds at 100 μM were introduced to (a) HFF, HeLa, U2OS & (b) RCC4 cells expressing HA-tagged VHL (with the exception of cis-VH298 & VH298 used at 150 μM) for 24 h & (c) CTLs for 8 h. Protein levels were analysed by immunoblotting using antibodies against the indicated proteins, with beta -actin (SMC1 for CTLs) as the loading control. The blots shown are representative of three independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27811928), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241535610.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - HE staining & immunohistochemistry (CA9 & GGT1) of fixed primary tumor & mLN specimens from orthotopic mouse model. CA9 & GGT1 were expressed inside the primary tumor & in mLNs. GGT1 was accumulated in the area of central necrosis. HE: hematoxylin-eosin. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30542087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241529339.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Analysis of protein levels of genes with increased transcription in hypoxia, IOX2 & VH032.HIF targets were increased in hypoxia, VH298 & FG-4592. 0.05% DMSO (vehicle control), 1% O2 (hypoxia), 100 µM VH298 & 50 µM FG-4592 were introduced to (A) HeLa or HFF for 24 hours & (B) HeLa for indicated time. Protein levels were analysed by immunoblotting using antibodies against indicated proteins, with beta -Actin as loading control. The blots shown are representative of three independent experiments. * indicates longer exposure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30801039), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241535621.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Comparison between primary tumor & mLNs of the mouse model. Expression of CA9 & GGT1 in mLNs was higher than that in the primary tumor at 1week after injection of cells. (A) CA9 & GGT1 expression of HT29 mLNs compared to primary tumor at 6 weeks or 1 week after injection of cells. (B) Tissue oxygen concentration (%) of rectal submucosa (SM) & nLNs (n = 3). Error bars represent SD. mNs: metastatic lymph nodes, nLNs: non metastatic lymph nodes. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30542087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415392514.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Chemosensitivity of the CTC SCLC lines (IC50, mean ± SD) & immunohistochemistry of sections of tumorospheres. All differences between single cells (SC) & tumorospheres (TS) are statistically significant. Immunohistochemical staining of sections of UHGc5, BHGc16 & BHGc26 CTCs was performed using antibodies directed to CD56, CHGA, CAIX & Ki67, respectively. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-05562-z), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415394539.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Analysis of protein levels of genes with increased transcription in hypoxia, IOX2 & VH032.HIF targets were increased in hypoxia, VH298 & FG-4592. 0.05% DMSO (vehicle control), 1% O2 (hypoxia), 100 µM VH298 & 50 µM FG-4592 were introduced to (A) HeLa or HFF for 24 hours & (B) HeLa for indicated time. Protein levels were analysed by immunoblotting using antibodies against indicated proteins, with beta -Actin as loading control. The blots shown are representative of three independent experiments. * indicates longer exposure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30801039), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241539596.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Immunocytochemical analysis of CNHCs with antibodies against the RCC marker CAIX. Clusters of CNHCs cytomorphologically classified as uncertain malignant (−UMF) with cytoplasmic positive staining with antibodies against the RCC marker CAIX (A). Clusters of CNHC-UMF & -BF without reactivity for CAIX antibodies (B & C, respectively). A single CNHC-MF with positive cytoplasmic (D) & without staining for CAIX (E). Single CAIX-negative CNHC-UMF & -BF (F & G, respectively). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5876-11-214), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415171339.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - GPRC5A promotes hypoxic cell survival via YAPAHypoxia induced increased total YAP expression in a panel of colorectal cancer cell lines. Actin confirmed equal loading; blots are representative of at least two independent experiments. Related to Fig 4.B–EqRT–PCR analysis revealed that hypoxia increased the expression of known YAP target genes AREG, BCL2L1 (BCL‐XL), CTGF & CYR61. Representative experiments are shown. Representative examples of n = 3 independent experiments are shown; data are presented as mean ± SD.FIncreased expression of YAP Ser397 in GPRC5A‐depleted cells was overridden by expression of constitutively active RhoA (G14V) in hypoxia. Expression of dominant negative RhoA (T19N) did not further increase YAP Ser397 phosphorylation in response to GPRC5A depletion.GDarker exposure of the GPRC5A blot in Fig 4I, confirming expression of 30–40 kDa & 80 kDa species. Note that YAP siRNA partially diminishes GPRC5A in line with the existence of positive HIF‐GPRC5A‐YAP feedback loop. Asterisk (*) indicates non‐specific band.Source data are available online for this figure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30143543), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241612652.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - CAIX expression in PDAC & association with outcomeA. Representative images of immunohistochemical staining showing: negative expression of CAIX in both tumor cell & stromal compartments (top left), positive expression of CAIX in tumor cells but not stromal compartment (top right), positive expression of CAIX in stromal compartment but not tumor cells (bottom left), positive expression of CAIX in both tumor cell & stromal compartments (bottom right). B. Kaplan-Meier analysis of CAIX expression in the distinct tumor cell & stromal compartments & the associated overall survival. C. Representative images of immunohistochemical staining showing low stromal volume & high stromal volume & low & high microvessel density D. Representative images of immunohistochemical staining showing: positive expression of MCT4 in tumor cell compartment & positive expression of MCT4 in tumor stromal compartment. Kaplan-Meier analysis of combinatorial MCT4 & CAIX expression in the stromal compartment & the associated overall survival. Hazard ratios & p-values for each comparison are summarized in the table. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27623078), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415535129.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Hypoxia & autophagy markers in breast cancer stem-cells(A) Co-expression of CD133 & BECLIN1 in pCR & non-pCR patients. Double IF X800. (B) Tumor cells (T) distributed around necrosis (N) express LC3B with typical cytoplasmic punctuated staining, ×1000. Double IF shows that some CD133-positive tumor cells co-express LC3B. ×400. (C) Tumor cells (T) distributed around necrosis (N) express CAIX, on their cytoplasmic membrane, ×1000. Double IF shows a co-expression of LC3B & CAIX in some tumor cells. ×400. (D) Laser microdissection of CD133-positive cells. (E) Laser-microdissected CD133-positive cells express PROMININ & not PTPRC (CD45). (F) mRNA relative quantification of HIF1A, CAIX, LC3B, BECN1, & BNIP3L show a significantly higher expression level in CD133-positive cells versus CD133-negative cells, in the 35 non-pCR biopsies. *p < 0.05. (G) Multivariate analysis of tumor cell characteristics & pCR shows an inverse correlation between pCR & cells bearing markers of stemness or autophagy. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28445132), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415525275.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Immunofluorescent images showing CAIX expression, pimonidazole, apoptosis & proliferation in SCCNij202.CAIX is expressed in hypoxic regions as assessed by pimonidazole staining (A), but is also observed in non-pimonidazole areas (B). Yet, most of CAIX is expressed in pimonidazole positive regions (C). Proliferation (BrdUrd) & apoptosis (caspase-3) in relation to CAIX expression are shown in figure D & E respectively. Red, CAIX; Green, pimonidazole (A–B), BrdUrd (D) or caspase-3 (E); Yellow, overlap of CAIX (red) & pimonidazole (green); Light blue, vessels. Magnification 100×. Scale bars represent 100 µm. Closed circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole positive regions; open circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole negative regions. Abbrevations: 1× S4, 8 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 8 hours; 1× S4, 24 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 24 hours; 3× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 3 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection; 5× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 5 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225880), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241554518.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Colorectal cancer xenograft growth was suppressed by CB-PIC(20 & 50 mg/kg body weight) in female athymic nude mice. Starting three days after SW620 cell inoculation, CB-PIC (20 & 50 mg/kg body weight) was injected in abdomen with 4% Tween 20 as vehicle once daily. (a) Body weights of mice. (b) Tumor growth in a time course. (c) Final tumor weight at termination of experiment. (d) Representative examples of immunohistochemical staining for Ki-67, CD34, TUNEL, CA IX & pAMPK alpha in tumor sections. Graphs show the Ki67 index (proliferation), CD34 index (angiogenesis), TUNEL index (apoptosis), CA IX (hypoxia region), & pAMPK alpha index in tumor sections. Values are means ± SD, n = 6. *P < 0.05 & ***P < 0.001 compared with control mice. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23589723), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415525266.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Hypoxia induces GPRC5A directly via HIFsASILAC‐based proteomics data identify known (red) & novel (green) hypoxia‐induced proteins in SW620 cells. One‐sample t‐test was performed.BWestern blotting confirmed GPRC5A as a hypoxia‐induced protein in SILAC lysates.CValidation of GPRC5A Western blot data using siRNA. *Non‐specific band of ˜60 kDa not depleted by GPRC5A siRNA.DConfocal microscopy showing plasma membrane GPRC5A expression in hypoxic SW620 cells (scale bars: 75 μm).EWestern blotting showing GPRC5A upregulation by hypoxia in a panel of colorectal tumour cell lines.FBasal & hypoxia‐induced GPRC5A protein expression was decreased by HIF‐1/2 alpha depletion.GDepletion of HIF‐1 beta decreased GPRC5A protein upregulation in hypoxia.HHypoxia mimetic DMOG induced HIF‐1/2 alpha , CA9 & GPRC5A protein expression. Dual HIF‐1/2 alpha depletion reduced GPRC5A induction by DMOG.IqRT–PCR demonstrating that GPRC5A mRNA was upregulated by hypoxia (n = 3). GPRC5A was normalised to HPRT (error bars ± SD).JqRT–PCR demonstrating that HIF‐1/2 alpha depletion decreased GPRC5A induction during hypoxia (n = 3). GPRC5A was normalised to HPRT (error bars ± SD).KChIP‐PCR analyses identify HIF‐1 alpha binding to the GPRC5A promoter region containing a putative optimal HRE (error bars ± SD, n = 3).Data information: Asterisks (*) indicate non‐specific band. Level adjustments were made to images in Adobe Photoshop post‐acquisition for clarity (equal changes applied to the entire image). Representative examples of n = 3 independent experiments are shown.Source data are available online for this figure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30143543), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415535151.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Immunofluorescent images showing CAIX expression, pimonidazole, apoptosis & proliferation in SCCNij202.CAIX is expressed in hypoxic regions as assessed by pimonidazole staining (A), but is also observed in non-pimonidazole areas (B). Yet, most of CAIX is expressed in pimonidazole positive regions (C). Proliferation (BrdUrd) & apoptosis (caspase-3) in relation to CAIX expression are shown in figure D & E respectively. Red, CAIX; Green, pimonidazole (A–B), BrdUrd (D) or caspase-3 (E); Yellow, overlap of CAIX (red) & pimonidazole (green); Light blue, vessels. Magnification 100×. Scale bars represent 100 µm. Closed circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole positive regions; open circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole negative regions. Abbrevations: 1× S4, 8 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 8 hours; 1× S4, 24 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 24 hours; 3× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 3 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection; 5× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 5 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225880), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415525233.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Immunofluorescent images showing CAIX expression, pimonidazole, apoptosis & proliferation in SCCNij202.CAIX is expressed in hypoxic regions as assessed by pimonidazole staining (A), but is also observed in non-pimonidazole areas (B). Yet, most of CAIX is expressed in pimonidazole positive regions (C). Proliferation (BrdUrd) & apoptosis (caspase-3) in relation to CAIX expression are shown in figure D & E respectively. Red, CAIX; Green, pimonidazole (A–B), BrdUrd (D) or caspase-3 (E); Yellow, overlap of CAIX (red) & pimonidazole (green); Light blue, vessels. Magnification 100×. Scale bars represent 100 µm. Closed circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole positive regions; open circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole negative regions. Abbrevations: 1× S4, 8 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 8 hours; 1× S4, 24 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 24 hours; 3× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 3 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection; 5× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 5 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225880), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241683941.jpg)
![Western Blot: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Establishment of a human protein replacement stable cell line using 47snoMEN.(a) Images of protein replacement stable cell lines (U2OSGFP–HIF-1 alpha -47PR). Expression of FP proteins was confirmed by fluorescence imaging with DFX treatment. Bar is 10 μm. (b) U2OS & U2OSGFP–HIF-1 alpha -47PR cells were exposed to 1% O2 for the indicated periods of time prior to lysis. Cell extracts were analysed by western blot using the indicated antibodies. (c) U2OS cells were transfected with 1 μg of control & HIF-1 alpha -47snoMEN vectors for 48 hours prior to lysis. DFX was added for the last 24 hours. Cell extracts were analysed by western blot using the indicated antibodies. (d) 3D culture analysis. HeLaGFP–HIF-1 alpha -47PR cells were cultured in lipidure coated plates to induce spheroid formation. HIF-1 alpha is visible in the core of the spheroid revealing hypoxia. Bar is 10 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154759), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-310202415541935.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Carbonic Anhydrase IX/CA9 Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-417] - Immunofluorescent images showing CAIX expression, pimonidazole, apoptosis & proliferation in SCCNij202.CAIX is expressed in hypoxic regions as assessed by pimonidazole staining (A), but is also observed in non-pimonidazole areas (B). Yet, most of CAIX is expressed in pimonidazole positive regions (C). Proliferation (BrdUrd) & apoptosis (caspase-3) in relation to CAIX expression are shown in figure D & E respectively. Red, CAIX; Green, pimonidazole (A–B), BrdUrd (D) or caspase-3 (E); Yellow, overlap of CAIX (red) & pimonidazole (green); Light blue, vessels. Magnification 100×. Scale bars represent 100 µm. Closed circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole positive regions; open circles represent CAIX expression in pimonidazole negative regions. Abbrevations: 1× S4, 8 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 8 hours; 1× S4, 24 h, one i.p. injection S4, harvest after 24 hours; 3× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 3 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection; 5× S4, one i.p. injection S4 a day for 5 days, harvest 8 hours after the last injection. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225880), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-417_rabbit-polyclonal-carbonic-anhydrase-ix-ca9-antibody-31020241612665.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and LC3B knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 uM Chloroquine for 18 hours. PVDF (Polyvinylidene difluoride) membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat LC3B Monoclonal Antibody (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog# HAF008). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Knockout-Validated-NBP2-46892-img0028.jpg "<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and LC3B knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 uM Chloroquine for 18 hours. PVDF (Polyvinylidene difluoride) membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat LC3B Monoclonal Antibody (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog# HAF008). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - LC3B was detected in immersion fixed Chloroquine treated Hela cells (left) but was not detected in LC3B knockout Hela cells (right) using rabbit anti-human LC3B monoclonal antibody (1251A) [Catalog #NBP2-46892] at 0.3 ug/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL004) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Knockout-Validated-NBP2-46892-img0036.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - The expression of LC3B in rat tissue. This image was submitted via customer Review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0034.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Flow (Intracellular): LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Jurkat cells were either untreated (A) or treated with 50uM chloroquine for 24 hours (B). An intracellular stain was performed with anti-LC3B (1251A) antibody [Catalog # NBP2-46892] (blue) and a matched isotype control [Catalog # MAB1050] (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, following fixation, cells were permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 1 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by rabbit IgG APC-conjugated secondary antibody (F0111, R&D Systems).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Intracellular-NBP2-46892-img0026.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Effects of PDTC on LC3 on the hippocampus of rats harvested 12 h after CLP. Values of protein data are normalized to actin level and given in relative arbitrary units. LC3-II increased in CLP rats receiving vehicle or PDTC compared with those in sham-operated rats. PDTC + CLP rats showed an increase in LC3-II compared with vehicle-treated rats. Data were expressed as mean +/- SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. # P < 0.05 vs 12 h or Veh + CLP group. PDTC pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation and puncture. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26067996) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0038.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells were treated with Chloroquine for 24 hours prior to fixation, permeabilization and incubation with anti- [Catalog # NBP2-46892] and anti tubulin (NB100-690) antibodies. Image enlargement shows the accumulation of LC3 (green) on autophagosomes in response to Chloroquine treatment. Tubulin staining is shown in red and DNA is counterstained with DAPI (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-46892-img0032.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - IHC (Immunohistochemical) analysis of a formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue section of normal mouse brain using rabbit monoclonal LC3B (1251A) antibody [Catalog # NBP2-46892] at 1:100 dilution with HRP-DAB detection. The antibody generated a weak diffused cytoplasmic staining in most of the cells but some cells, especially within empty areas on the section, showed punctate signal also which signifies the presence of autophagy in those areas.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-46892-img0033.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells untreated or treated with 50 uM chloroquine for 24h. Image from the Alexa Fluor 405 version of this antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Cytometry-NBP2-46892-img0037.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with Chloroquine. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.2 ug/mL rabbit anti-LC3B monoclonal Antibody (1251A) (Catalog # NBP2-46892, Novus Biologicals), followed by 1:2000 dilution of goat anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody. A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa in CQ treated NIH-3T3 and PC12 cell lines.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0009.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis using HeLa cells treated with (+) or without (-) Chloriquine (CQ). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0010.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot image of monoclonal anti-LC3B Antibody (Clone 1251D) [Catalog # NBP2-46892]. HeLa and Neuro2A cells were treated with or without 50 uM chloroquine for 24 hours as indicated. Whole cell protein was then separated on a 4-15% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to 0.2 um PVDF membrane for 30 min and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST (Tris-buffered saline, 0.1% Tween 20). The membrane was probed with 2 ug/ml anti-LC3B Antibody in 1% milk, and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence. Note the accumulation of LC3B II upon chloroquine treatment. Bands for LC3 were detected at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa in treated HeLA cells, and both treated and untreated Neuro2A cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0006.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells were treated with 50 uM Chloroquine for 24 hour prior to fixation in 10% buffered formalin for 10 min. Cells were permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100 and incubated with 20 ug/ml anti- [Catalog # NBP2-46892] and 1:500 anti-tubulin [Catalog # NB100-690] for 1 h at room temperature. LC3B reactivity (green) was detected with ant-rabbit Dylight 488 and tubulin (red) with anti-mouse Dylight 550. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-46892-img0030.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa human cervical epithelial carcimoa cell line either treated with 50 uM chloroquine for 24 hours (filled histogram) or untreated (open histogram) was stained with Rabbit anti-Human LC3B Alexa Fluor 647 conjugated monoclonal antiobdy (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892AF647]. To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed and permeabilized with FlowX FoxP3 Fixation and Permeabilization Buffer Kit (FC012-NOV).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Intracellular-NBP2-46892-img0025.jpg)
![Immunoprecipitation: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western blot analysis of LC3 immunoprecipitation. 10 ug of monoclonal anti-LC3B antibody (clone 1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] was used to immunoprecipitate LC3 from 200 ug of total protein from HeLa cells treated with or without 50 uM chloroquine for 24 h. Antibody-protein was captured by magnetic protein A/G beads, washed and subjected to SDS-PAGE on a 4-15% gel. Protein was transferred to 0.2 um PVDF membrane and probed with 2 ug/ml anti-LC3B (NB100-2220) and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP conjugated secondary antibody using chemiluminescence. The detection of LC3 at a molecular weight of approximately 12 kDa and the antibody heavy chain (Ab Hc) at a molecular weight of approximately 50 kDa is indicated.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunoprecipitation-NBP2-46892-img0031.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) - BSA Free [NBP2-46892] - Effects of PDTC on LC3 (a), Beclin1 (b), LAMP-1 (c), & Rab7 (d) on the hippocampus of rats harvested 12 h after CLP. Values of protein data are normalized to actin level & given in relative arbitrary units. LC3-II increased while Beclin1, Rab7, & LAMP-1 declined in CLP rats receiving vehicle or PDTC compared with those in sham-operated rats. PDTC + CLP rats showed an increase in LC3-II, Beclin1, Rab7, & LAMP-1 compared with vehicle-treated rats. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. #P < 0.05 vs 12 h or Veh + CLP group. PDTC pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation & puncture Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-015-0336-2), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-46892_rabbit-monoclonal-lc3b-antibody-1251a-310202415291956.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) - BSA Free [NBP2-46892] - a LC3 in brains harvested 3, 6, 12, 24, & 48 h after CLP. b Immunofluorescence for LC3 in neurons after CLP injury. Values of protein data were related to signals obtained from actin protein & given as relative arbitrary units. LC3-II significantly increased in CLP rats at 6, 12, 24, & 48 h after surgery compared with sham-operated rats. Three-color staining for anti-LC3 antibody (green), NeuN (red), & DAPI (blue) showed that a staining pattern changes from largely diffuse to predominantly punctate & cytoplasmic in hippocampal neurons after CLP. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation & puncture, DAPI 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-015-0336-2), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-46892_rabbit-monoclonal-lc3b-antibody-1251a-31020241612245.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Hypoxia leads to EMT and ER-stress in CRC cells. B. C. Confluent growing SW480 (B) and HCT116 (C) cells were cultured under conditions of normoxia or hypoxia-like conditions (serum free; 100 uM CoCl2, 1-9 h. B-actin (B-act) as loading control. HIF1a was detectable after 3 h of CoCl2 incubation, the amount of the 50 kD-ATF6 fragment, was already enhanced after 1 h of addition of CoCl2. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087386) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Hypoxia leads to EMT and ER-stress in CRC cells. B. C. Confluent growing SW480 (B) and HCT116 (C) cells were cultured under conditions of normoxia or hypoxia-like conditions (serum free; 100 uM CoCl2, 1-9 h. B-actin (B-act) as loading control. HIF1a was detectable after 3 h of CoCl2 incubation, the amount of the 50 kD-ATF6 fragment, was already enhanced after 1 h of addition of CoCl2. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087386) licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Analysis of ATF6 in mouse liver tissue using 3 ug/ml of ATF6 antibody and 0.25 ug/ml of GAPDH antibody. Lane A contains 20 ugs of whole mouse liver lysate, lane B contains 20 ugs of total ER fraction, and lane C contains 20 ugs of rough ER fraction. The ATF6 band may represent under glycosylated or cleaved/active ATF6.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Western-Blot-NBP1-40256-img0005.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Untreated HeLa cells were fixed in -20C methanol for 10 min, air dried and rehydrated in PBS at room temperature for 5 minutes. Cells were incubated with anti-ATF6 (1:20) for one hour at room temperature. ATF6 reactivity (green) was detected with anti-mouse Dylight-488 secondary antibody. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue). Note the ER localization of ATF6.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-40256-img0014.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Analysis of ATF6 antibody on Human placenta. Fixed paraffin-embedded sections. Antibody dilution 1:50. Incubated overnight in 4C. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-40256-img0017.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) NBP1-40256F (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 10 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to FITC.. Using the FITC format of this antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Flow-Intracellular-NBP1-40256-img0016.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Lane 1: 293 cells transfected with full-length ATF6. Lane 2: 293 cells transfected with partial length ATF6 (amino acids 1-373). Lane 3: Untransfected 293 cells. Western blots were probed with 4 ug/ml of the ATF6 monoclonal antibody and visualized with PicoTect Western Blot Chemiluminescence Substrate (10087K). Film was exposed for 1 min. The top arrow corresponds to the 90 kDa form of ATF6 described as full-length in the literature. The human full-length and partial length ATF6 plasmids are described in Luo and Lee (2002).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Western-Blot-NBP1-40256-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Human placenta, followed by biotinylated horse anti-mouse IgG secondary antibody, alkaline phosphatase-streptavidin and chromogen. Dilution 10ug/ml](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-40256-img0001.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Intracellular flow cytometric staining of 1 x 10^6 MCF-7 cells using ATF6 antibody (dark blue). Isotype control shown in orange. An antibody concentration of 1 ug/1x10^6 cells was used.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATF6-Antibody-70B1413-1-Flow-Cytometry-NBP1-40256-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Lysate of DU145 cells. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-imgenex-img-273-western-blot-672023151028..jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [NBP1-40256] - Lysate of PC-3 cells. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-imgenex-img-273-western-blot-672023151236..jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - The ISR is active in the retinas of rd16 mice.Western blots & corresponding graphs of ISR markers in the retinas of rd16 mice at P15 (a) & P20 (b). At P15, p-eIF2 alpha , ATF4, CHOP, & TRB3 are significantly elevated. At P20, levels of p-eIF2 alpha , ATF4, CHOP, & GADD34 are increased. Markers of the UPR are elevated in rd16 retinas. BiP & cleaved (~50 kD) ATF6 are upregulated in the retinas of rd16 mice at P15 (c) & P20 (d). Relative density measurements correspond to the intensities of the immunoblotting bands or lanes normalized to an internal control. Data are shown as mean ± SEM. a.u. arbitrary units. P15 n = 3. P20 n = 4. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29706649), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202415171347.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Expression of ER stress-associated transcription factors in NASH, NAFL & normal liver tissues beta -Actin was used as an internal control. Horizontal lines represent means of densitometry signals from the western blot analyses for all tissue groups. #, significant differences in signals between NASH & normal liver tissues (P < 0.05). Data for NAFL tissues were not used for statistical comparisons because of limited sample number (n = 2). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28968997), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202415394523.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Restoration of Plk3 induction rescues ATF2 phosphorylation & ER stress resolution in Lrh-1LKO mice, & loss or gain of ATF2 transcriptional activity also alters ER stress resolution capacity.(A) Primary hepatocytes prepared from Lrh-1f/fand Lrh-1LKO mice & transduced with Ad-Plk3 or Ad-control at a MOI of 100. Cells treated 36 hr later with vehicle or tunicamycin (TM) (0.01 µg/ml) & doxycycline (1 µg/ml) to induce Plk3 or LacZ control. Nuclear protein was obtained at timepoints indicated & immunoblotted for UPR transcription factors, with TBP as a loading control. Results representative of 3 independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//elifesciences.org/articles/01694), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202415293316.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - The ISR is active in the retinas of rd16 mice.Western blots & corresponding graphs of ISR markers in the retinas of rd16 mice at P15 (a) & P20 (b). At P15, p-eIF2 alpha , ATF4, CHOP, & TRB3 are significantly elevated. At P20, levels of p-eIF2 alpha , ATF4, CHOP, & GADD34 are increased. Markers of the UPR are elevated in rd16 retinas. BiP & cleaved (~50 kD) ATF6 are upregulated in the retinas of rd16 mice at P15 (c) & P20 (d). Relative density measurements correspond to the intensities of the immunoblotting bands or lanes normalized to an internal control. Data are shown as mean ± SEM. a.u. arbitrary units. P15 n = 3. P20 n = 4. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29706649), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-31020241530425.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - APPswe induction of OB-senescence via ER stress.a Heat map of differentially expressed ER stress or anti-stress related genes identified by RNA-seq in control (OCN-Cre; Ai9) & TgAPPsweOCN; Ai9 Td+ OB-progenitors (detail analysis was described in Methods). b RT-PCR analysis of ER stress-related genes Grp78, Atf6, Hsp90b1, Eif2ak3, Ern1, Hsp90aa1, & Hspa2 & anti-stress related gene Sirt3 gene expression in purified Td+ BMSCs from 6-MO control (OCN-Cre; Ai9) & TgAPPsweOCN; Ai9 mice, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, mean ± SD, n = 3, Mann–Whitney U test. c Western blot analysis of indicated protein expression in BMSCs from mice with indicated genotypes (at 6-MO). GAPDH was used as a loading control. d Quantification of data in c, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. mean ± SD, n = 4, Student’s t test. e Western blot analysis of indicated protein expression in BMSCs from 6-MO control & TgAPPsweOCN with or without 0.25 mM 4-PBA (4-Phenylbutyric acid) treatment. f Quantification analyses of the data in e, *p < 0.05, n = 3. g SA-beta -gal staining of 6-MO control & TgAPPsweOCN BMSCs with vehicle (Veh)(PBS) & 4-PBA treatment, respectively, scale bar, 20 µm. h Quantification of SA-beta -gal+ cell densities in g (mean ± SD; n = 5, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001). Two-way analysis of variance test was used in f & h. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34824365), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416154625.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Disturbance of ER homeostasis in ADTKD-UMOD.(A) ADTKD-UMOD is characterized by maturation & trafficking defect of mutant UMOD & intracellular accumulation of UMOD in TAL cells. UMOD immunolocalization revealed a diffuse cytoplasmic staining with enforcement of the luminal membrane in TAL cells of a wild-type mouse. In contrast, TAL cells of an UmodC93F mutant mouse displayed a strong paranuclear immunopositivity for UMOD. Wild-type: Umodwt mouse; UmodC93F: homozygous UmodC93F mutant mouse. Age of mice analysed: four months. Chromogen: DAB, nuclear staining: haemalum. (B) Heat map of relative expression values (z scores) showed differential abundance of several proteins localized in the ER. (C) In the outer medulla of Umod mutant mice of both mouse lines, a strong accumulation of immature UMOD was present. (D) Protein abundances of BiP, phospho-eIF2 alpha , eIF2 alpha , ATF4, both full-length (§) & cleaved activated (#) ATF6, & CHOP were increased in Umod mutant mice compared to wild-type mice. Signal intensities were corrected for GAPDH signal intensities of the same PVDF-membrane, which was stripped several times to facilitate the detection of multiple proteins. Mean of protein abundance of wild-type mice was set on a value of 1 [mean (wild-type) = 1]. Data are shown as means ± SD. One-way ANOVA with Newman-Keuls’s post hoc test: p vs. wild-type, *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep42970), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416171439.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - The effect of Ezetimibe on unfolded protein response (UPR) gene expression in THP-1 cells exposed to ischemia-reperfusion (IR). (a) The mRNA expression of activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) & CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein homologous protein (CHOP). (b) Representative Western blot analyses for the indicated proteins. (c,d) The average quantification of ATF6 & CHOP obtained by the densitometric analysis of three independent experiments. mRNA was analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR; normalized gene expression levels are given as the ratio between the mean value for the target gene & that for beta -actin in each sample. Data are expressed as mean ± SD. * p < 0.01 vs. control (up-regulation); ** p < 0.01 vs. IR; §p < 0.01 vs. control (down-regulation). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32340270), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416171424.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - APPswe induction of OB-senescence via ER stress.a Heat map of differentially expressed ER stress or anti-stress related genes identified by RNA-seq in control (OCN-Cre; Ai9) & TgAPPsweOCN; Ai9 Td+ OB-progenitors (detail analysis was described in Methods). b RT-PCR analysis of ER stress-related genes Grp78, Atf6, Hsp90b1, Eif2ak3, Ern1, Hsp90aa1, & Hspa2 & anti-stress related gene Sirt3 gene expression in purified Td+ BMSCs from 6-MO control (OCN-Cre; Ai9) & TgAPPsweOCN; Ai9 mice, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, mean ± SD, n = 3, Mann–Whitney U test. c Western blot analysis of indicated protein expression in BMSCs from mice with indicated genotypes (at 6-MO). GAPDH was used as a loading control. d Quantification of data in c, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. mean ± SD, n = 4, Student’s t test. e Western blot analysis of indicated protein expression in BMSCs from 6-MO control & TgAPPsweOCN with or without 0.25 mM 4-PBA (4-Phenylbutyric acid) treatment. f Quantification analyses of the data in e, *p < 0.05, n = 3. g SA-beta -gal staining of 6-MO control & TgAPPsweOCN BMSCs with vehicle (Veh)(PBS) & 4-PBA treatment, respectively, scale bar, 20 µm. h Quantification of SA-beta -gal+ cell densities in g (mean ± SD; n = 5, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001). Two-way analysis of variance test was used in f & h. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34824365), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416154629.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Effect of rapamycin on markers of the UPR pathways(A) Cells were incubated in medium alone (0.05% FBS), with 3 nM IGF-1 or with both 3 nM IGF-1 & 10 nM rapamycin (IGF-1 + rapamycin). Total protein extracts prepared from cells incubated for 24 h in those conditions were subjected to Western Blot analysis. Protein expression levels were assessed for phosphorylated or total forms of PERK, eIF2 alpha & for CHOP, BiP, XBP1-s & XBP1-u proteins. Efficiency of rapamycin to inhibit mTORC1 pathway was also checked by immunoblot with phosphorylated & total forms of p70S6K1 & 4E-BP1. alpha -tubulin was used as internal control. (B & C) Cells were incubated with 10nM rapamycin for 1 h (B) or 24 h (C). Immunoblots for phosphorylated & total forms of PERK, eIF2 alpha , p70S6K1 & 4E-BP1 or for ATF4, CHOP, BiP, XBP1-s & XBP1-u protein expression were performed. alpha -tubulin was used as internal control. Blots of P-p70S6K1, p70S6K1, P-PERK, PERK, & alpha -tubulin of Figure 4B & blots of Figure 4C have been performed on the same electrophoresis gel, but cut & reconstituted. (D) Cells were incubated in medium alone (Ctrl) or with 10 nM rapamycin for 24 h. Nuclear localization of ATF6 was assessed using immunofluorescence with ATF6-antibody (red) & Hoechst dye. Magnification ×1000. (E) Bar graphs were obtained by quantification of ATF6 nuclear staining. Results are representative of at least 3 experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.15469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416161822.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Activation of the UPR during hypoxia or glucose depletionSTC-1 & GluTag cells were subjected to hypoxia (1%) or cultivated with decreasing concentration of glucose i.e. 25, 5 or 1 mM, for 24 h. (A) & (C) Protein expression level of phosphorylated & total forms of PERK, eIF2 alpha & ATF4, CHOP, BiP & C-Caspase 3 protein expression was examined using immunoblots, during hypoxia (A) & glucose depletion (C). alpha -tubulin was used as internal control. Blots of Figure 2A have been performed on the same electrophoresis gel, but cut & reconstituted. (B) & (D) XBP1 mRNA splicing was analyzed by RT-PCR after Pst1 digestion: XBP1-u, unspliced; XBP1-h, hybrid; XBP1-s, spliced variant of XBP1; *, XBP1-u mRNA fragments after Pst1 digestion. (E) ATF6 nuclear localization was assessed in STC-1 cells using immunofluorescence with anti-ATF6 antibody & hoechst dye. Magnification x1000. Results are presentative of at least 3 independent experiments (A–E). (F) Bar graphs were obtained by quantification of ATF6 nuclear staining (*P < 0.05 versus control). Results are presentative of 3 independent experiments (A–E) or the mean ± S.E.M. of an experimental n = 3 (F). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.15469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-31020241616379.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - UPR status in STC-1 & GluTag cell lines & effect of UPR inducers on markers of the UPR pathwaysSTC-1 & GluTag cells were incubated in medium (Ctrl) or ER stress-inducing agents thapsigargin (Tg, 300 nM), tunicamycin (Tn, 0.05 μg/mL) & brefeldin A (Bref A, 3 μM) for 4 h, 16 h & 8 h respectively. (A) Protein expression level of phosphorylated or total forms of PERK, eIF2 alpha & CHOP, BiP & cleaved-caspase 3 (C-Caspase 3) protein expression was examined using Western Blot analysis. alpha -tubulin was used as internal control (B) Densitometric quantification of P-PERK/PERK, P-eIF2 alpha /eIF2 alpha & BiP/ alpha -tubulin ratios analysis in STC-1 or GluTag cell lines (*P < 0.05 versus control). (C–D) The effect of Tg, Tn & Bref A on ATF6 nuclear localization was assessed by immunofluorescence in STC-1 cells (C) & GluTag cells (D) using anti-ATF6 antibody & Hoechst dye. Magnification ×1000. (E) Bar graphs obtained by quantification of ATF6 nuclear staining (*P < 0.05 versus control). (F) XBP1 mRNA splicing was analyzed by RT-PCR after Pst1 digestion: XBP1-h, hybrid, XBP1-u, unspliced; XBP1-s, spliced variant of XBP1; *, XBP1-u mRNA fragments after Pst1 digestion. Results are presentative of 3 independent experiments (A, C, D, F) or the mean ± S.E.M. of an experimental n = 3 (B, E). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.15469), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416173539.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) - BSA Free [NBP1-40256] - Tm‐induced UPR increases expression of RANKL in cultured osteoblastic & osteocytic cells. (A) Western blotting of cell lysates obtained from neonatal calvaria‐derived osteoblastic cells (Calvaria Ob) treated with 2.2 µg/mL Tm for the indicated times. (B‐D) Gene expression as determined by qRT‐PCR in (B) calvaria‐derived osteoblastic cells (n = 3/group) (C) Osteoblastic UAMS‐32 cells (UAMS‐32 Ob) (n = 4/group) or (D) osteocytic MLO‐Y4 cells (MLO‐Y4 Ot) (n = 4/group),maintained in presence of vehicle (, 0.1% DMSO) or 2.2 µg/ml Tm () for 4 hours. (E) Western blot of RANKL protein in cell lysates obtained from calvaria‐derived osteoblastic cells as described in A in a separate study. Data shown are the mean & SD with individual data points. *P < .05 vs vehicle by Student's t‐test Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32259048), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-310202416154623.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mouse Monoclonal ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [IMGENEX: IMG-273] [NBP1-40256] - Mice hepatocytes were stained for ATF6. Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-imgenex-img-273-immunocytochemistry-immunofluorescence-25112024103118..png)
![Western Blot: Mouse Monoclonal ATF6 Antibody (70B1413.1) [IMGENEX: IMG-273] [NBP1-40256] - Western blot of the mouse liver homogenates from control (1) and alcohol-fed mice (2). Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nbp1-40256_mouse-monoclonal-atf6-antibody-70b1413-1-imgenex-img-273-western-blot-25112024103253..png)
![Simple Western: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Image shows a specific band for SR-BI in 0.5 mg/mL of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Simple-Western-NB400-104-img0014.jpg "Simple Western: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Image shows a specific band for SR-BI in 0.5 mg/mL of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.")
![Western Blot: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - SR-BI antibody was tested in human adrenal cell lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-104-img0003.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - SR-BI antibody was tested in human fibroblast samples fixed in 4% PFA and permeabilized in PBS (0.2% Tween). Primary incubation overnight at 4C using a 1:100 dilution in PBS (0.1% Tween) with 1% BSA. Secondary antibody is anti-rabbit conjugate to Alexa Fluor 488. SR-BI is shown in green and nucleus in blue (Hoescht 33342 stain).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB400-104-img0030.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with SR-BI antibody NB400-104AF488 (blue) and a matched isotype control NBP2-24893AF488 (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Alexa Fluor 488.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB400-104-img0026.jpg)
![Western Blot: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Detection of SR-BI in rat H4IIE total cell lysates and plasma membrane proteins. Photo courtesy of product review by verified customer.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-104-img0013.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Immunolocalization of SR-BI in adult mink testis using NB400-104. SR-BI labeling is visible at the surface and along the outline of the large vacuole. Photo courtesy of R.M. Pelletier, University of Montreal.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB400-104-img0011.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - FFPE tissue section of mouse liver using SR-BI antibody (Lot 8310) at 1:300 dilution with HRP-DAB detection and hematoxylin counterstaining. The antibody generated a specific membrane signal of SR-BI protein in the murine hepatocytes.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB400-104-img0022.jpg)
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - HCV replication was increased by CD36. Silence of CD36 decreased HCV infection and replication (n = 3). Huh7.5 cells were transfected with 0.2 u g CD36-HA plasmid or with 150 pmol siRNA for CD36 (B) for 48 hrs, and then were washed and infected with HCV (150 IU/cell) for 2 hrs, followed by washing and continuously incubating. Intracellular HCV RNA and proteins were detected in 96 hrs, and the cytotoxicity of siRNAs was measured in 96-wells plate with a MTT assay in B. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep21808) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-104-img0034.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Staining of human adrenal cortex.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB400-104-img0012.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - HeLa cells were fixed and permeabilized for 10 minutes using -20C MeOH. The cells were incubated with anti-SR-BI at 2 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Alpha tubulin (DM1A) NB100-690 was used as a co-stain at a 1:1000 dilution and detected with an anti-mouse Dylight 550 (Red) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB400-104-img0029.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - FFPE tissue section of mouse liver using SR-BI antibody (Lot R-4) at 1:300 dilution with HRP-DAB detection and hematoxylin counterstaining. The antibody generated mainly a membranous signal of SR-BI protein in the murine hepatocytes.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB400-104-img0023.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: SR-BI Antibody [NB400-104] - Analysis of Huh7 and HepG2 cells using SR-B1 antibody NB400-104. Courtesy of Bruno Sainz, Jr., PhD, University of Illinois at Chicago.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SR-BI-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB400-104-img0004.jpg)
![Western Blot: SR-BI Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-104] - Effects of 13-HODE & LA in the presence & absence of PPAR alpha & PPAR gamma selective antagonists on molecular markers of cholesterol homeostasis in RAW264.7 macrophages. RAW264.7 cells were pre-treated without or with the PPAR alpha selective antagonist GW6471 or the PPAR gamma selective antagonist GW9662 & subsequently treated without (vehicle control) or with 2.5 μmol/L 13-HODE or 100 μmol/L LA for 24 h. Afterwards, cells were lysed & subsequently processed for western blotting as described in the materials & methods section. A, Representative immunoblots specific for ABCA1, ABCG1, SR-BI, LXR alpha , & beta -actin which was used for normalization are shown. B, Bars represent data from densitometric analysis & are means ± SD from three independent experiments (n = 3). Data are expressed as percentage of protein concentration of vehicle control cells. Results from statistical analysis are indicated: Significant effects are denoted with superscript letters. Bars marked without a common superscript letter significantly differ (P 2000) (g, h, i, respectively). Bar graph shows the mean percentage of positively stained cells. Error bars depict standard deviations. ****p 0.3) by one-way ANOVA. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29523748), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb400-104_rabbit-polyclonal-sr-bi-antibody-31020241618928.jpg)
![Western Blot: SR-BI Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-104] - Differentiation & characteristics of iHLCs. (a) Cell morphology & culture conditions at different stages of differentiation from iPSCs into iHLCs. Bright-field images were taken at the indicated time points (scale bar 100 µm). (b) Sequential expression & repression of transcription factors marking successful differentiation. Cells were immunostained with antibodies against Oct 3/4 (pluripotency marker), the endodermal transcription factor GATA-4, & the hepatic marker HNF4 alpha at day 0, 5, & 10 of differentiation (scale bars 20 µm). Shown are representative fluorescence & DIC images. (c) mRNA expression levels of different hepatocyte-specific factors in iHLCs, Huh7.5 cells, & primary human hepatocytes (PHHs) were analysed via qRT-PCR. Expression levels are displayed as fold over iPSCs normalised to GAPDH & 18S rRNA (mean ± SEM, n = 3–4, *p 0.9) by one-way ANOVA. §P < 0.02 by unpaired Student's t-test, relative to 0 h time point. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29523748), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb400-104_rabbit-polyclonal-sr-bi-antibody-31020241616010.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha in human retinal and choroidal primary endothelia cells exposed to hypoxic conditions in the times noted using NB100-134. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB100-134-img0013.jpg "Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha in human retinal and choroidal primary endothelia cells exposed to hypoxic conditions in the times noted using NB100-134. Image from verified customer review.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Hif1alpha expression in neonatal and adult ovary. Section of P5 ovary showing MVH expression in all oocytes and Hif1alpha expression only in small oocytes (primary follicles; top). Negative control images without primary antibodies (bottom). Scale bar: 50um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154309) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-134-img0017.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha in zebrafish retina tissue using NB100-134 HIF-1 alpha antibody. Mouse tissue was used as a control. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-134-img0014.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha in overexpression and endogenous HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha using anti-HIF-1 alpha antibody NB100-134. The data showed that HIF-1 alpha antibody did not react to HIF-2 alpha overexpression. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB100-134-img0011.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha using NB100-134, on normoxic and hypoxic nuclear rat cell lysates.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB100-134-img0007.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Representative images of macrophages and activated macrophages, in the absence or presence of 10 uM hemin for 72 h. HIF-1 alpha levels were detected by immunofluorescence using a confocal imaging system (Opera Phenix, Perkin Elmer). Images were acquired with 20x water objective. Staining intensity levels in the nucleus and cytosolic region were obtained using Harmony software (Perkin Elmer). Nucleus and cytosol were identified through Hoechst (at 405 nm) and CellMask (at 655 nm) staining, respectively. Scale is shown as 100 um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33187129/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-134-img0020.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of HIF-1 alpha in Normoxic (N) and Hypoxic (H) ARPE-19 cells using anti-HIF-1 alpha antibody NB100-134. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-134-img0010.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Hif1alpha expression in 9.5dpc primordial germ cells. Whole-mount staining of Hif1alpha and GFP in Oct4-GFP embryo (lateral view). Scale bar: 100um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154309) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-134-img0016.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Staining in the canine CL on days 10 to 70 after ovulation. PC = positive control (human placenta). NC = negative control. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-134-img0008.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Staining of human kidney, renal tubular epithelium in cortex using NB100-134.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-134-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Analysis of FFPE tissue section of human endometrium carcinoma AN3CA cell line based xenograft using rabbit polyclonal HIF-1 alpha antibody NB100-134 at 1:300 dilution. The signal was developed using HRP-labelled secondary antibody and DAB reagent, and the section was further counterstained using hematoxylin. The tested section depicted mainly a diffused cytoplasmic staining but there were some cells which showed nuclear signal also (representing hypoxic cells).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-134-img0012.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Image shows a specific band for HIF-1 alpha in 0.2 mg/mL of Hypoxic HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Simple-Western-NB100-134-img0009.jpg)
![Immunoprecipitation: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - PC-3 cell lysates run with cobalt chloride treatments. Immunoprecipitation was performed with protein A/G agarose beads. This data was provided courtesy of Kelie Reece, Figg lab, NCI.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunoprecipitation-NB100-134-img0001.jpg)
![Dual RNAscope ISH-IHC: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections of human kidney were probed for HIF-1 alpha mRNA (ACD RNAScope Probe, catalog #605228; Fast Red chromogen, ACD catalog # 322750). Adjacent tissue section was processed for immunohistochemistry using Rabbit Polyclonal (Novus Biologicals catalog # NB100-134) at 1:500 dilution with one-hour incubation at room temperature followed by incubation with anti-rabbit IgG VisUCyte HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC003) and DAB chromogen (yellow-brown). Tissue was counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm of tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Dual-RNAscope-ISH-IHC-NB100-134-img0018.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Simple Western lane view shows lysates of MCF +/- DMOG, BioSpherix MSCs in hypoxic conditions, and BioSpherix MSCs in normoxic conditions loaded at 0.5 mg/ml. A band was detected for HIF-1 alpha at approximately 116 kDa (as indicated) using NB100-134 (1:100 dilution) followed by Anti-Rabbit Secondary Antibody (042-206, ProteinSimple). This experiment was conducted under standard assay conditions, and using the 12-230 kDa separation module (SW-W004). Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody. Image from an internal validation.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody---BSA-Free-Simple-Western-NB100-134-img0019.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - IGFBP5 inhibits HIF1 alpha expression through the MAPK-ERK signaling pathwayA. & B. Western blots using specific antibodies for the phosphorylation state of IGF1R, ERK1/2, & p38-MAPK from A375 IGFBP5 OE & control cells. Phosphorylation of IGF1R, ERK1/2, & p38-MAPK was decreased in A375 cells transfected with IGFBP5. GAPDH was used as a loading control. C. Overexpression of IGFBP5 inhibited HIF1 alpha expression visualized by western blots of A375 cells. The arrow points to the band of HIF1 alpha . D. Assessment of the reduced gene expression levels of VEGFA & MMP9, downstream genes regulated by HIF1 alpha , in A375 IGFBP5 OE compared to control cells by qRT-PCR analysis. Data were shown for the mean ± SD form three independent experiments. P values based on two-side Student t-test comparing A375 IGFBP5 OE tumor cells & vector control cells. *, P < 0.05. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26010068), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-31020241682161.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - WNT11 regulates MMPs activities.(A–C) (Top panels): Serum-free medium was conditioned for 24 hrs by the indicated cells, concentrated 20-fold & assayed by gelatin zymography. Gelatinolytic activity is indicated by clear zones against a dark background of stained substrate. (Bottom): Whole cell extracts were immunoblotted with indicated antibodies. (A) Overexpression of Wnt11 in EMSC or BT473 cells enhances activity of MMP-9 & MMP-2. (B) Impaired activity of MMP-9 & MMP-2 in MDA-MB-231 cells (left) or EMSCs (right) stably expressing Wnt11 shRNAs & treated with DMOG. (C) WNT11 is required for MMP-9 & MMP-2 activity in MDA-MB-231 cells (left) or EMSCs (right) under normoxic & hypoxic culture conditions. (D) WNT11 regulates MMP2 protein in media. (Top): conditioned media from indicated cells & treatments. (Bottom): whole cell lysates were immunoblotted with indicated antibodies. (E) Recombinant WNT11 induces both MMP-2 protein & MMP-2 activity in media. (Top panels): Gelatin zymography & immunoblot of serum-free medium conditioned for the indicated times after recombinant WNT11 (r-WNT11) treatment. (Bottom): Whole cell lysates were immunoblotted with indicated antibodies. (F) MMP-2 inhibitor attenuated induced migration by WNT11. MDA-MB-231 cells infected with lentiviruses for stable expression of Wnt11 or GFP (n = 4) were incubated with either vehicle or 1 μM of ARP100. Media in the lower compartment had same concentration of DMSO or inhibitor. Values are mean ± s.e.m. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. For panels (A–D), HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha were shown as a marker of hypoxia, WNT11 normalized to alpha -Tubulin was shown. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep21520), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-310202415525221.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - ER-INP binds to PHD2, inhibits hydroxylation of HIF-1 alpha & increases HIF-1 alpha accumulation. (A) Co-immunoprecipitation assay. HEK293 cells were transfected with control vector or intrabody ER-INP for 48 hours & subsequently lysed. Co-immunoprecipitation & western blot assays were performed on the cell lysis. ER-INP recognized & bound to PHD2 in HEK293 cells (n = 3). (B) Western blot analysis to measure the effect of ER-INP on HIF-1 alpha & its hydroxylation level in transfected HEK293 & RAW264.7 cells pre-treated with MG132 (upper panel) & the protein ratio to beta -actin loading control by ImageJ densitometry analysis (lower panel; n = 3). (C) Immunofluorescence assay. Expression of ER-INP increases HIF-1 alpha accumulation in RAW264.7 cells. Cells were stained with anti-HIF-1 alpha antibody & DAPI & then visualized & photographed under immunofluorescence microscopy (left), & mean fluorescence intensity of HIF-1 alpha versus the mean fluorescence intensity of nuclear DAPI staining is displayed (right). Data represent the mean ± SD of 3 independent slides. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31413262), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-310202415535194.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - HIF-1 alpha binds to TIM-3 promoter & regulates its expression in primary glia.(a) Cell surface expression of TIM-3 analysed in BV2 cells under 20% O2 or 1% O2 for 24 h by flow cytometry using PE-conjugated anti-TIM-3 antibody. Results from 3 independent experiments presented as a representative histogram & the mean fold change (± s.d.) relative to normoxic sample. (b) Mouse primary mixed glial cells incubated under hypoxia or normoxia for 24 h, & the cells examined by immunocytochemistry using an anti-TIM-3 antibody. (c,d) Mouse primary mixed glial cells & primary neuronal cells incubated under hypoxia or normoxia for 24 h, & then RT–PCR used to detect the levels of TIM-3 & actin. Relative transcript levels shown as the mean fold change (± s.d.) from 3 independent experiments (NS, not significant, Student–Newman–Keuls test). (e) Primary mixed glial cells incubated under hypoxia or normoxia for 24 h, & chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) performed w/ anti-HIF-1 alpha or control IgG. Results presented as relative amounts representative of 3 independent experiments. (f) Primary mixed glial cells cultured from HIF-1 alpha +f/+f mice, infected w/ Ad-GFP or Ad-Cre/GFP, transfected w/ TIM-3-luciferase reporter constructs & incubated under hypoxic or normoxic conditions for 24 h. Relative promoter activity is expressed as the ratio of luciferase activity/ beta -galactosidase activity. (g,h) RT–PCR (g) & WB analysis (h) performed under hypoxia or normoxia for 24 h using the indicated primers & antibodies, respectively. The data shown representative of at least 3 independent experiments. The graphs show the % changes in TIM-3 transcript & protein levels in Ad-Cre/GFP- versus Ad-GFP-infected cells under hypoxia. IP, immunoprecipitation. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25790768), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-310202415541938.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Regulation of catabolic genes by HIF-1 alpha . (A) Protein levels of Hif1a, & mRNA levels of Mmp13, & Hif2a in WT mouse primary chondrocytes transduced with GFP or HIF1A adenoviral vectors under the hypoxic condition (3% O2). GFP or HIF1A was transduced at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 100. The cells were treated with or without 10 ng/mL IL-1 beta for 2 days. Bars show the mean ± SD of three samples per group. *P < 0.05. (B) Protein levels of Hif1a, & mRNA levels of Mmp13, & Hif2a in WT mouse primary chondrocytes transfected with siRNA against GFP or Hif1a under the hypoxic condition. The cells were treated with or without 10 ng/mL IL-1 beta for 2 days. Bars show the mean ± SD of three samples per group. *P < 0.05. (C) Protein levels of Hif1a, & mRNA levels of Mmp13, & Hif2a in Hif1afl/fl primary chondrocytes transduced with GFP or Cre adenoviral vectors under the hypoxic condition. GFP or Cre was transduced at a MOI of 100. The cells were treated with or without 10 ng/mL IL-1 beta for 2 days. Bars show the mean ± SD of three samples per group. *P < 0.05. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32214220), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-31020241682181.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - NSCs Reduce Succinate Levels & Reprogram the Metabolism of Type 1 Pro-inflammatory Mφ toward Oxidative Phosphorylation In Vitro(A) Experimental setup for in vitro MφLPS co-cultures with iNSCs/NSCs.(B & C) Gene expression microarrays of MφLPS-iNSCs/NSCs. (B) Venn diagram of differentially expressed genes (adjusted p value < 0.1). (C) Heatmap of genes differentially expressed (adjusted p value < 0.1) in MφLPS-iNSCs or MφLPS-NSCs.(D & E) qRT-PCR independent validation of differentially expressed inflammatory genes as in (C). (D) Expression of genes related to type 1 inflammatory (E) & anti-inflammatory Mφ phenotypes relative to Actb. Data are mean fold change (±SEM) versus MφLPS from n ≥ 3 independent replicates per condition.(F) qRT-PCR of BV2LPS-iNSCs/NSCs (±SEM) from n ≥ 3 independent experiments per condition. BV2 & BV2LPS are shown as controls.(G & H) Extracellular flux (XF) assay of the oxygen consumption rate (OCR) (G) & extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) (H) in MφLPS-iNSCs/NSCs. Data were normalized on total protein content & are expressed as mean values (±SEM) from n ≥ 3 independent experiments per condition.(I & J) Levels of significantly changed extracellular (EXTRA_Metab, I) & intracellular (INTRA_Metab, J) metabolites in MφLPS versus Mφ at 25 hr. Data are mean a.u. (±SEM) from n ≥ 2 independent experiments per condition.(K & L) Hif-1 alpha (K), PKM2 (K), & IL-1 beta (L) expression levels relative to beta -actin. Data are mean fold change versus MφLPS (±SEM) from n ≥ 3 independent experiments per condition.∗p ≤ 0.05 & ∗∗p ≤ 0.01 versus MφLPS. See also Tables S2 & S3. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29478844), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-31020241554540.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-134] - Enhanced expression of hypoxia-induced survival factors & angiogenic growth factors in hASC L-spheroids.(A) The light source used was LED (660 nm) designed to fit over a microplate (12.5 × 8.5 cm) for cell culture. (B) Formation of hASC L-spheroids. hASCs morphology on non–tissue culture–treated 24-well plates at day 3. Scale bar = 500 μm. (C) Western blot analysis & quantification of HIF1-alpha in hASCs cultured as spheroids, L-spheroids & monolayers (*p < 0.01, compared to the L-spheroid group). (D) Angiogenesis-related protein analysis of L-spheroids (*, p < 0.05, compared to the spheroid group, t-test, n = 3 in each group). (E) ELISA measurement of spheroids cultured for 3 days. Concentrations of VEGF are presented as pg-corrected for 104 cells. (*, p < 0.05, compared with spheroid 6J/cm2 group, t-test, n = 3 in each group). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26065900), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-134_rabbit-polyclonal-hif-1-alpha-antibody-310202415532035.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - D409H GBA1 expression promotes reduction of dopaminergic fiber densities & motor deficit in the striatum of hA53T alpha -synuclein transgenic mice. a, The striatal TH-immunopositive fiber density was assessed in the striatum of the indicated genotypes at 6 months of age (n = 6 per each group). The scale bar is 250 μm. b, The optical densities of TH positive signals were quantified. c & d, Rotarod & Pole test were assessed at 6 months of age with the indicated genotypes (n = 7 per each group). e, the body weight of mice were measured with the indicated genotypes (n = 15 per each group). DATA are expressed as mean ± SEM Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//actaneurocomms.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40478-018-0538-9), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202415371995.jpg)
![Western Blot: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Dysregulation of RNF146-PARP1 pathways in PD pathogenesis. (C) Expression of PARsylated proteins, RNF146, TH & phosphorylated alpha -synuclein (pS129-a-syn) in postmortem striatum from PD patients & age-matched control subjects (Ctrl) determined by WBs using designated antibodies. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.21828), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202415293344.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Image showing differentiation of neurospheres as evidenced morphologically (A) & through staining by Tyrosine Hydroxylase (B) to show the ability to derive dopaminergic neurons from the rat progenitor cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30042680), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202415392574.jpg)
![Western Blot: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Immunoblots of tyrosine hydroxylase in the cricket & cockroach brain.Protein extracts (8 μl & 16 μl) from the male cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus & male cockroach, Periplaneta americana were electrophoresed, transferred to a membrane & reacted with anti-tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). The anti-TH recognized a single band of protein of ~ 66 kDa (arrow heads) in both the cricket (left two lanes) & cockroach (right two lanes). M, molecular marker. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160531), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-31020241535660.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - D409H GBA1 expression shortens lifespan & leads to dopaminergic degeneration in the hA53T alpha -synuclein transgenic mice. a, Survival was monitored from littermates with the following genotypes: hA53Ta-Syn/GBA1+/+ (n = 15), hA53T alpha -Syn/GBA1+/D409H(n = 16), hA53T alpha -Syn/GBA1D409H/D409H (n = 18) mice. GBA1 mutation induces the lethal phenotype & TH-positive neuronal loss in the SNpc of A53T mutant alpha -synuclein transgenic mice. b & c, The number of TH-positive neurons in the SNpc was counted using stereological analysis with the indicated genotypes at 6 months of age. The scale bar is 200 μm. DATA are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 6 for the each group) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//actaneurocomms.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40478-018-0538-9), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202415395928.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity in the deutocerebrum & medial antennal lobe tract.Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity is shown in magenta (A, D, G, J) & synapsin immunoreactivity in green (B, E, H, K). Corresponding merged images (C, F, I, L). A-C: Frontal sections through the antennal lobe (AL). Insets indicate single optical slice ( 0.05. b Heatmaps of proteins significantly enriched under toxic stress (10 µM CCCP; 20 nM rotenone) & their validation by western blot (Input, total levels & S-HSP90 bait isolate, chaperome network associated). Mean ± SEM, n = 3 individual values from the different experiments shown as points, t-test, ***p < 0.001; *p < 0.05. c Western blot & quantification of rotenone stress increase in the p-TH:TH ratio & its reduction by PU-H71 (200 nM). p-ERK/ERK, cell viability control; beta -actin, protein loading control. Mean ± SEM, n = 3 individual values from the different experiments shown as points, One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post-hoc, ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01. d Total intracellular dopamine levels in PD mDA neurons in conditions of toxic stress & under PU-H71 rescue; Mean ± SEM, n = 4–5 individual values from the different experiments shown as points, t-test, *p < 0.05. e PU-H71 treatment of rotenone- or CCCP-stressed mDA neurons significantly increases their viability, as measured by total ATP levels; means ± SEM, n = 3–8 from independent differentiations, t-test, ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30341316), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-31020241620377.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - ErbB4 protein expression in mesencephalic nuclei.The overview on the mesencephalon (B) shows dense ErbB4 expression (mAb-10, green channel) in the dopaminergic nuclei SNc & VTA that is clearly above background levels, whereas expression in the red nucleus is weaker. Higher magnification shows abundant immunoreactivity on neuropil (C–E, C'–E'). At 100x magnification, a dense network of ErbB4-positive neuropil surrounding a neuron (asterisk) is evident in the VTA (E”). The red channel shows neurofilament H-immunofluorescence in panels (B–E) & TH-immunofluorescence in (F–G). Co-immunolabeling reveals that subsets of TH-positive dopaminergic somata express ErbB4 in the VTA (F) & SNc (G); coexpressing neurons are indicated by arrowheads (F–G), whereas lack of ErbB4 signal is indicated by arrows (G). The location of the overview image within the monkey brain is indicated by a red rectangle in (A). The location of the profiles through mesencephalic nuclei is indicated by yellow boxes in (A) & by rectangles in (B). Images were obtained with a confocal microscope. Scale bar = 3 mm (B), 400 µm (C–E), 175 µm (C'–E', F–G), 70 µm (E”). Abbreviations: cerebral peduncle (cp), oculomotor nerve (3n), substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0027337), licensed under a CC0-1.0 license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202416212334.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity in mushroom body.All panels show a right brain hemisphere, except panels M-O (posterior to top). Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity shown in magenta (A, D, G, J, M) & synapsin immunoreactivity (green: B, E, H, K, N). Corresponding merged images in C, F, I, L, O. A-C: Frontal sections through lateral protocerebrum. 2 groups of TH-positive cell bodies (DCa1 & 2) labeled. DCa2 appears to send axons ventrally (arrowhead). Superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) as well as medial & lateral calyces (MCA & LCA) innervated by TH-positive fibers. D-F: Frontal sections through vertical lobe (VL) & parts of medial calyx (MCA), which receive many fine TH-positive fibers. G-I: Horizontal sections through a tip of vertical lobe & dorsal parts of calyces. Both calyces & vertical lobe innervated by fibrous TH-positive fibers. Note TH-immunoreactive fibers exclusively innervate synapsin-positive neuropil layers (NLs) of calyx where dendrites of Kenyon cells receive synaptic inputs from antennal-lobe projection neurons. J-L: Horizontal sections through calyces, ventral to panels G-I. Here, 3clusters of TH-positive cell bodies (DCa1, DCa2, & DSP1) visible. Immunoreactive fibers mainly invade anterior layers including gamma layer ( gamma ) in vertical lobe. M-O: Horizontal sections through distal portions of medial lobes (MLs), invaded by fine TH-positive fibers exhibiting moderate immunolabeling (arrows). in inferior medial protocerebrum (IMP) anterior to medial lobe, a pair of DIP1 clusters (triangles) is situated. D, dorsal; KFL, Kenyon fiber layer; LCA, lateral calyx; LO, lobula; M, medial; P, posterior; PED, pedunculus; SMP, superior medial protocerebrum. Scale bars = 100 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160531), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202416212326.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Characterization of the nigrostriatal pathway of LRRK2 conditional transgenic mice. A, Representative TH immunohistochemistry of the midbrain coronal sections of 22-month-old LRRK2 GS & GSDA transgenic & age-matched littermate controls. B, C, Stereological assessment of TH-positive (B) & Nissl-positive (C) neurons in the SNpc (control, n = 9; GS, n = 9; GS/DA, n = 9). Data are the mean number of cells per region ± SEM, n = 9 mice per group. Statistical significance was determined by two-tailed unpaired Student’s t test. D, Representative images of TH immunostaining of nerve terminals in the striatum of LRRK2 conditional transgenic mice at 22 months of age. E, Quantitation of TH immunostaining in the striatum using ImageJ software (NIH; control, n = 7; GS, n = 7; GS/DA, n = 7). Differences between groups were assessed by two-way ANOVA. Bars represent the mean ± SEM (n ≥ 5 animals/genotype). n.s., Nonsignificant. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.eneuro.org/lookup/doi/10.1523/ENEURO.0004-17.2017), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202416205143.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody [NB300-109] - Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivity in mushroom body. Panels show a right brain hemisphere, except panels M-O (posterior top). Tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity shown in magenta (A, D, G, J, M) & synapsin immunoreactivity in green (B, E, H, K, N). Corresponding merged images in C, F, I, L, O. A-C: Frontal sections through lateral protocerebrum. 2 groups of TH-positive cell bodies (DCa1 & 2) labeled. DCa2 appears to send axons ventrally (arrowhead). Superior lateral protocerebrum (SLP) as well as medial & lateral calyces (MCA & LCA) innervated by TH-positive fibers. D-F: Frontal sections through vertical lobe (VL) & parts of medial calyx (MCA), which receive many fine TH-positive fibers. G-I: Horizontal sections through tip of vertical lobe & dorsal parts of calyces. Both calyces & vertical lobe innervated by fibrous TH-positive fibers. Note TH-immunoreactive fibers exclusively innervate synapsin-positive neuropil layers (NLs) of calyx where dendrites of Kenyon cells receive synaptic inputs from antennal-lobe projection neurons. J-L: Horizontal sections through calyces, ventral to panels G-I. Here, 3clusters of TH-positive cell bodies (DCa1, DCa2, & DSP1) visible. Immunoreactive fibers mainly invade anterior layers including gamma layer ( gamma ) in vertical lobe. M-O: Horizontal sections through distal portions of medial lobes (MLs), invaded by fine TH-positive fibers exhibiting moderate immunolabeling (arrows). in inferior medial protocerebrum (IMP) anterior to medial lobe, pair of DIP1 clusters (triangles) situated. D, dorsal; KFL, Kenyon fiber layer; LCA, lateral calyx; LO, lobula; M, medial; P, posterior; PED, pedunculus; SMP, superior medial protocerebrum. Scale bars = 100 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160531), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-109_rabbit-polyclonal-tyrosine-hydroxylase-antibody-310202416205113.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Total protein from Human U87 cells treated with or without CoCl2 and under Normoxic and Hypoxic conditions was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-HIF-1 alpha in 5% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Western-Blot-NBP2-75978-img0004.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Total protein from Human U87 cells treated with or without CoCl2 and under Normoxic and Hypoxic conditions was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-HIF-1 alpha in 5% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation and Genetic Strategies Validation.</b>Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and HIF-1 alpha knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 1 mM DFO for overnight. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human HIF-1 alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NBP2-75978) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). A specific band was detected for HIF-1 alpha at approximately 120 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # MAB5718) is shown as a loading control.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Knockout-Validated-NBP2-75978-img0006.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Immunofluorescent staining of HIF-1 alpha using catalog number NBP2-75977 (clone 2443B). Staining was observed in Hela cells treated with DFO but not in untreated Hela cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-75978-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - HIF-1 alpha (clone 2443C) was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human kidney using Rabbit Anti-Human HIF-1 alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NBP2-75978) at 1.0 ug/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Rabbit IgG VisUCyte (TM) HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC002). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to the nuclei.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-75978-img0003.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Lane view shows a specific band for HIF-1 alpha in HepG2 +/- DFO cell lysate using 20 ug/mL. Electropherogram image of corresponding Simple Western lane view at WES molecular weight of 116 KDa. Image from an internal validation.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Simple-Western-NBP2-75978-img0007.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443C) [NBP2-75978] - Simple Western lane view shows lysates of MCF +/- DMOG, BioSpherix MSCs in hypoxic conditions, and BioSpherix MSCs in normoxic conditions loaded at 0.5 mg/ml. A band was detected for HIF-1 alpha at approximately 116 kDa (as indicated) using NBP2-75978 (1:100 dilution) followed by Anti-Rabbit Secondary Antibody (042-206, ProteinSimple). This experiment was conducted under standard assay conditions, and using the 12-230 kDa separation module (SW-W004). Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody. Image from an internal validation.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443C-Simple-Western-NBP2-75978-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Total protein from Human U87 cells treated with or without CoCl2 and under Normoxic and Hypoxic conditions was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-HIF-1 alpha in 5% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443B-Western-Blot-NBP2-75977-img0002.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Total protein from Human U87 cells treated with or without CoCl2 and under Normoxic and Hypoxic conditions was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-HIF-1 alpha in 5% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation and Genetic Strategies Validation.</b>Western Blot: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and HIF-1 alpha knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 1 mM DFO for overnight. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human HIF-1 alpha Monoclonal Antibody (NBP2-75977) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). A specific band was detected for HIF-1 alpha at an approximatel molecular weight of 120 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # MAB5718) is shown as a loading control.This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443B-Knockdown-Validated-NBP2-75977-img0003.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Immunofluorescent staining of HIF-1 alpha using catalog number NBP2-75977 (clone 2443B). Staining was observed in Hela cells treated with DFO but not in untreated Hela cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443B-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-75977-img0001.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Lane view shows a specific band for HIF-1 alpha in HepG2 +/- DFO cell lysate using 20ug/ml. Electropherogram image of corresponding Simple Western lane view at WES molecular weight of 116 KDa. Image from an internal validation.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443B-Simple-Western-NBP2-75977-img0004.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-1 alpha Antibody (2443B) [NBP2-75977] - Simple Western lane view shows lysates of MCF +/- DMOG, BioSpherix MSCs in hypoxic conditions, and BioSpherix MSCs in normoxic conditions loaded at 0.5 mg/ml. A band was detected for HIF-1 alpha at approximately 116 kDa (as indicated) using NBP2-75977 (1:100 dilution) followed by Anti-Rabbit Secondary Antibody (042-206, ProteinSimple). This experiment was conducted under standard assay conditions, and using the 12-230 kDa separation module (SW-W004). Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody. Image from an internal validation.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-1-alpha-Antibody-2443B-Simple-Western-NBP2-75977-img0005.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mouse Monoclonal Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) [IMGENEX: IMG-144A] [NB100-56708] - Whole cell lysates from MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, SUM149 and SUM159 cells were loaded with 50 ug/lane. 10% SDS-PAGE. Caspase-3 Antibody (NB100-56708) was used for primary antibody: 1:2000, 4℃, overnight. Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-imgenex-img-144a-western-blot-3112024145834..png)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - rOPN administration influenced the interaction & balance between Beclin 1 & Caspase‐3 at 24 h after SAH. Double immunofluorescence staining of Caspase‐3 & Beclin 1 in Sham group, SAH + Vehicle group & SAH + rOPN group at 24 h after SAH induction. Sample size is 9, n = 3 per group. Localization of Caspase‐3 can be cytoplasmic & nuclear. Staining in the nucleus is considered to be an indication of active Caspase‐3. The dashed lines & the red box on brain slice images indicate the locations observed. Vehicle, phosphate‐buffered saline; Scale bar = 50 μm Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31436915), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-310202415175231.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - PEM induces YIPF2 upregulation & apoptosis in NSCLC cells.a, b H1792 (a) & H1299 (b) NSCLC cells were treated with PEM at various concentrations (0–10.0 μM) for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2 & ACTB. c Overexpression of YIPF2 in H1299 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. d Knockdown of YIPF2 expression by YIPF2–1 siRNA in A549 NSCLC cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303681), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-310202415175219.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - PEM induces YIPF2 upregulation & apoptosis in NSCLC cells.a, b H1792 (a) & H1299 (b) NSCLC cells were treated with PEM at various concentrations (0–10.0 μM) for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2 & ACTB. c Overexpression of YIPF2 in H1299 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. d Knockdown of YIPF2 expression by YIPF2–1 siRNA in A549 NSCLC cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303681), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-310202415371987.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - Lipofection of top broccoletti-miR candidates does not influence basal & induced apoptosis.(A) BxPc-3 & Bx-Gem cells were transfected as described in Figure 3. Seventy-two hours later, the cells were stained with Annexin V-PE & 7-AAD, followed by FACS analysis. The percentage of Annexin V- & 7-AAD-positive cells is shown. (B) Lipofected BxPc-3 & Bx-Gem cells were stained with an antibody specific for the proliferation marker Ki-67 (green) or the apoptosis marker cleaved fragment of caspase-3 (red), which indicates apoptosis. Representative images at ×100 magnification are shown. The percentage of Ki-67- or caspase-3-positive cells was counted in 18 visual fields, & the means ± SD are shown in the diagram below. (C) BxPc-3 & Bx-Gem were lipofected as described above, & at 24 h later, the cells were treated with gemcitabine (10 nM) or were left untreated. Ninety-six hours after gemcitabine treatment, viability was determined by MTT assay. The data are presented as the means ± SD (**P < 0.01). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32292571), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-31020241612697.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - PEM induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells via YIPF2-TNFRSF10B axis.a, b A549 (a) & H1792 (b) cells were treated with PEM at 5.0 μM for the indicated times (0, 6, 12, 24, 36 & 48 h). Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B & ACTB. c A549 cells were treated with doxorubicin (DOX) at various concentrations (0–2.0 μM) for 18 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B & ACTB. d Overexpression of YIPF2 in H1792 & H1299 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B & ACTB. e Knockdown of YIPF2 expression by YIPF2–1 siRNA in A549 & H1792 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B & ACTB. f Overexpression of YIPF2 in H1299 cells (left) or Knockdown of YIPF2 expression by YIPF2–1 siRNA in H1792 cells (right) in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10A & ACTB. g Three A549 cell lines (Ctrl, YIPF2, YIPF2 + siTNFRSF10B) in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3 & ACTB. h Three H1299 cell lines (Ctrl, siYIPF2–1, siYIPF2–1 + TNFRSF10B (short isoform)) in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against YIPF2, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3 & ACTB. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303681), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-3102024155528.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - Cell numbers positively stained for NeuN, DCX, PCNA & caspase-3 in the subgranular region of the dentate gyrus in WT & RanBP9−/− (KO) mice.(A), DAPI-stained brain sections to show the highlighted subgranular zone within the dentate gyrus region of the hippocampus used for cell counts shown in B. (B), Representative brain sections stained with anti-NeuN, anti-DCX, anti-PCNA, anti-capsase-3 & counter stained with DAPI. Cell counting revealed significantly decreased numbers of NeuN positive cells in RanBP9−/− (KO) brains (22%) compared to WT controls. However DCX, PCNA & caspase positive cell numbers were not significantly altered. In each group, n = 3, data presented as mean± SEM. **, p<0.01 by Student’s t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23840553), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-3102024155450.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - NFATc1 regulates DcR3 expression at a transcriptional level. (A,B) Immunoblot analysis of whole-cell lysates & quantitative real-time-PCR assaying relative DcR3 mRNA expression of ACHN & 769-P cells 24 h after treatment with cyclosporin A (CsA, 25 μM) or Tacrolimus (FK-506, 50 μM) (A); 48 h post transfection with NFATc1 or an empty vector control (neo) (B). Expression data were normalized to internal 18S rRNA expression (mean ± SEM; n=3; *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001; T-test). (C) Immunoblot analysis of cytoplasmic & nuclear fractions of ACHN & 769-P cells after treatment with LY294002 (50 μM), Everolimus (1 μM), or Cyclosporine A (25 μM). (D) Relative NFATc1–luciferase reporter activity of ACHN & 769-P cells 24 h post transfection with myrAkt or an empty vector control (neo) (mean ± SEM; n=3; *p<0.05, **p<0.01; T-test). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24107265), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-3102024155373.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - rOPN administration elevated the expression of autophagy‐related proteins while suppressing apoptosis in rat brain at 24 h after SAH. The effects of rOPN on expression levels of (A) Beclin 1, mean ± SD is 1.016 ± 0.2262 in Sham group, 2.874 ± 1.147 in SAH + Vehicle group, 4.963 ± 2.05 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 15.52, (B) ATG5, mean ± SD is 0.8908 ± 0.2545 in Sham group, 2.332 ± 0.6431 in SAH + Vehicle group, 4.364 ± 1.309 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 25.02, (C) LC3, mean ± SD is 1 ± 0.1845 in Sham group, 1.755 ± 0.3017 in SAH + Vehicle group, 2.7 ± 0.7957 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 17.23, (D) Cleaved Caspase‐3, mean ± SD is 1.008 ± 0.186 in Sham group, 4.112 ± 1.528 in SAH + Vehicle group, 2.291 ± 0.6268 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 15.86, (E) Bax, mean ± SD is 1.006 ± 0.321 in Sham group, 37.47 ± 10.86 in SAH + Vehicle group, 23.83 ± 8.143 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 33.13, (F) Bcl‐2, mean ± SD is 1.005 ± 0.2736 in Sham group, 0.2309 ± 0.1257 in SAH + Vehicle group, 0.7843 ± 0.2278 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 20.1, in the left hemisphere of rat brain at 24 h after SAH. Sample size is 18, n = 6 per group. Data were presented as mean ± SD. *P < .05, ***P < .001 vs Sham group; #P < .05, ##P < .01 vs SAH + Vehicle group Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31436915), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-31020241552392.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - RAB8 suppresses PEM-induced apoptosis of NSCLC cells by promoting the removing of TNFRSF10B from plasma membrane to cytoplasm.a, b Knockdown of RAB8 expression by RAB8 siRNA in H1792 (a) & A549 (b) cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. The surface expression of TNFRSF10B was confirmed by flow cytometry analyses. c Overexpression of RAB8 in H1299 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against RAB8, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. d Knockdown of RAB8 expression by RAB8 siRNA in H1792 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against RAB8, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303681), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-31020241612680.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A1067) - (Pro and Active) - BSA Free [NB100-56708] - RAB8 suppresses PEM-induced apoptosis of NSCLC cells by promoting the removing of TNFRSF10B from plasma membrane to cytoplasm.a, b Knockdown of RAB8 expression by RAB8 siRNA in H1792 (a) & A549 (b) cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. The surface expression of TNFRSF10B was confirmed by flow cytometry analyses. c Overexpression of RAB8 in H1299 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against RAB8, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. d Knockdown of RAB8 expression by RAB8 siRNA in H1792 cells in the presence or absence of PEM at 5.0 μM for 36 h. Cell lysates were analyzed by Western blotting with antibodies against RAB8, TNFRSF10B, CASP8, CASP3, PARP1 & ACTB. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32303681), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56708_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a1067-pro-and-active-31020241682182.jpg)
![Simple Western: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Lane view shows a specific band for HIF-2 alpha in 0.5 mg/mL of Hypoxic HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Simple-Western-NB100-132-img0009.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Simple Western: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Lane view shows a specific band for HIF-2 alpha in 0.5 mg/mL of Hypoxic HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Analysis of HIF-2 alpha stabilization over time in 791T cells following exposure to hypoxia. Image using the HRP form of this antibody (NB100-132H). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23785417/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0017.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Analysis of HIF-2 in human cardiac myocytes using HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-132-img0018.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF-2 alpha antibody was tested at 1:400 in HepG2 cells using an Alexa Fluor 488 secondary (shown in purple). M1 is defined by unstained cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-132-img0006.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Mouse aortic endothelial cells treated (1%) or not treated (20.9%) in hypoxia for 3 hrs. Cells where also transfected with a specific siRNA against (siHIF-2) or a control siRNA (-). Western blot image submitted by a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0024.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Renal tubule specific models of Vhl deletion. Histological images of representative renal sections from 12 month old control, Pax8-CreERT2/Vhldelta/delta and Slc22a6-CreERT2/Vhldelta/delta mice (stains and antibodies as indicated, arrowheads indicate abnormal vascularization). Scale bars, 100 um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148055), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-132-img0022.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Analysis of HepG2 without Cobalt (II) Chloride (1), HepG2 with Cobalt (II) Chloride (2), HepG2 normoxic (3), HepG2 hypoxic (4), HepG2 without Cobalt (II) Chloride (5), HepG2 with Cobalt (II) Chloride (6), HepG2 normoxic (7), and HepG2 hypoxic (8) using this antibody (NB100-132) at 1 - 2 ug/mL.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0007.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - [HRP] [NB100-132H] - Analysis of HIF-2 alpha stabilization over time in HOS cells following exposure to hypoxia. Image using the HRP form of this antibody (NB100-132H). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23785417/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0019.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Western blot analysis and quantification of HIF-2 alpha expression in the cortex 4.5 hours after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration for all LPS groups and the control group (SHAM, white bar). With the exception of the vagotomy group (VGX LPS, gray bar), no significant differences to the SHAM group were found in the LPS-treated and sham-operated (SHAM+LPS, light gray bar) or vagus nerve-stimulated groups (VGX LPS+STIM, black bar). The significant increase in the VGX LPS (gray bar) group is an indicator of a hypoxic condition; * P<0.05 compared to SHAM; n=6 rats each. Data are given as the mean+/-SEM. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-9-183), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0020.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - 4-OOHCPA exposure induced HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1. A: Western blot analysis of HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 protein (118KD) and actin (43KD) in limbs at 10 min, 1, 3, 6, and 24 h after treatment with 4-OOHCPA at 0.3 ug/mL (L) 1.0 ug/mL (M) or 3.0 ug/mL (H). P represents the positive control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051937), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Western-Blot-NB100-132-img0021.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Analysis of HIF-2 alpha in human endometrium using. Donkey anti-mouse Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody was used. IHC image submitted by a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-132-img0016.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation and Genetic Strategies Validation.</b>Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Functional role of HIF2A in the transcriptional regulation of amphiregulin (AREG) in human cardiac myocytes. Immunoblot for HIF1A or HIF2A from shRNA-transfected normoxic or hypoxic HCM. Beta-Actin (ACTb) served as a loading control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29483579/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HIF-2-alpha-EPAS1-Antibody-ep190b-Knockdown-Validated-NB100-132-img0025.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha IHC signals in hypoxic areas of transgenic mouse mammary tumours.A, C Hypoxyprobe (Hyp.pr.) allows visualisation of hypoxic tumour areas. B. Hypoxic peri-necrotic HIF-1 alpha -positive cells display nuclear staining. D. HIF-2 alpha -positive cells show cytoplasmic staining with or without appreciable nuclear staining. * necrosis. E, F. IHC staining for HIF-1 alpha on MCF-7 breast cancer cells grown under control (E) & hypoxic (F) conditions respectively. G, H. Control (G) & hypoxic (H) MCF-7 cells IHC stained for HIF-2 alpha . 20x obj. Insets show magnification of the boxed area. Size bars 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415371976.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF-2 alpha expression in the involuting mammary gland.Inserts are enlargements of the indicated areas. Size bars: 50 μm, 40x obj was used in all micrographs. A. In the early involuting gland, the morphology resembles the lactating gland & the basement membrane is evident at this stage. B-D. As tissue remodelling proceeds during involution, the collagen layer becomes unstructured. E-H. HIF-2 alpha -positive cells were detected at all studied stages of involution. I-L. Macrophage infiltration (F4/80 positive) was first evident at the fifth day of involution (J) & increased with time (K, L). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415345323.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Oxygen concentration-dependence of dioxygenase inhibition.A. HIF1 alpha , HIF2 alpha , & H3K9me2 abundance by western blotting in shRNA1 & shRNA2 cells incubated in 21%, 10%, or 2% oxygen for 72 h. Actin & total H3 serve as loading controls. B. HIF1 alpha , HIF2 alpha , & H3K9me2 abundance by western blotting in SDHC knockout iMEFs incubated in 21%, 10%, or 2% oxygen for 72 h. iMEFs were treated with 1 μM TAM for 7 d prior to analysis. (C-D) Rescue of succinate inhibition of JMHD & PHD inhibition using 0.25 mM octyl-alpha -ketoglutarate (octyl-alpha -KG) in SDHB knockdown HEK293 cells & SDHC knockout mouse iMEFs. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127471), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241533499.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Lactating mammary gland.Smaller panels display enlargements of the indicated areas. Size bars: 50 μm, 40x obj was used for all micrographs. A. Collagen I IHC allows visualisation of the basement membrane surrounding the dilated ducts. B. HIF-1 alpha was not detected in the epithelial cells of the lactating gland (compare with Fig 1). C. Macrophage infiltration was sparse in the lactating mammary gland as judged by F4/80 IHC. D. A subset of cuboidal luminal epithelial cells was distinctively positive for HIF-2 alpha . E. The percentage of HIF-2 alpha -positive out of total luminal epithelial cells was counted in sections from three mice. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415384198.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Mainly CK14-positive, but not CK8-positive, mammary epithelial cells are HIF-2 alpha positive at day 14 post weaning.Left panels 20x & right 40x objective. Size bars 50 μm. a, A, b & B. Double IHC for HIF-2 alpha (green) & CK8 (a, A) & CK14 (b, B), respectively (red), reveal that few (if any) CK8-positive luminal cells are HIF-2 alpha positive. Numerous CK14-expressing cells, which include basal & stem/progenitor cells, were positive for HIF-2 alpha . c, C. F4/80 IHC was performed on an adjacent tissue section detect macrophages. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241535676.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Renal tubule specific models of Vhl deletion.(A) PCR analysis of recombination at the Vhl locus in the kidneys of mice with combinations of Pax8-CreERT2, Slc22a6-CreERT2 & the Vhl floxed (fl) & wild-type (+) alleles. The positions of the bands representing the Vhl floxed, wild type (Wt) & recombined ( delta ) alleles are indicated. (B) Histological images of representative renal sections from 12 month old control, Pax8-CreERT2/Vhl delta / delta & Slc22a6-CreERT2/Vhl delta / delta mice (stains & antibodies as indicated, arrowheads indicate abnormal vascularisation). Scale bars, 100μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26866916), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241539741.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF1 alpha & H3K9me2 accumulation & 5-hydroxy-methyl-2’-deoxycytidine (5hmdC) depletion in PGL specimens compared to controls.Normal ganglia 1 (NG1), normal ganglia 2 (NG2) & IDH-mutant (IDH). Sporadic PGL (Spo. PGL). A. HIF1 alpha staining. B. HIF2 alpha staining. C. H3K9me2 staining. Arrows indicate H3K9me2 staining in nuclei of neurons or chief cells. D. 5hmdC staining. Arrows indicate 5hmdC staining in the nuclei of neurons & chief cells. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127471), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415345316.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Localization of HIF2A immunoreactivity in limbs.HIF-2A reactivity was detected in control limbs at 1 & 3 h in the apical ectodermal ridge, interdigital area (I.R.) & developing cartilaginous anlagen (Digits). 4-OOHCPA exposure increased HIF2A immunoreactivity in the apical ectodermal ridge & interdigital regions (I.R.) at 3 h. No differences were observed between control & drug-treated limbs after 6 h or 24 h of culture. Four separate replicates were done. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051937), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415304236.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Hypoxic repression of ER-alpha is dependent on HIF-1 alpha . a Representative western blots of HIF-1 alpha , HIF-2 alpha & beta -actin protein in ten ER-positive cell lines grown at normoxia or hypoxia (1% O2, 24 h). b qPCR analysis of HIF1A mRNA levels in MCF7, BT474, T47D & ZR75B transfected with shScramble or shHIF1A. Relative HIF1A mRNA levels normalized to TBP. (Change in HIF1A levels: *p < 0.0001 MCF7, *p = 0.012 BT474, *p < 0.0001 T47D, *p = 0.0046 ZR75B). c Representative western blots of HIF-1 alpha , ER-alpha & beta -actin protein from MCF7, BT474, T47D & ZR75B with either shScramble or shHIF1A at normoxia & hypoxia (1% O2, 24 h). beta -actin is used as a loading control. d Representative western blot of HIF-1 alpha , ER-alpha & beta -actin protein from MCF7, BT474, T47D & ZR75B with or without the transfection of stabilized HIF-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha ODD) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28320353), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-3102024165744.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha expression in the virgin mammary gland.A. Virgin mammary glands (30 & 70 days old) showed no conspicuous basal membrane, as visualised by collagen IV IHC (a, b). There was also no detectable expression of HIF-2 alpha in the epithelial cells (c, d). Macrophages (F4/80 positive) were few. In panel c, a single HIF-2 alpha -positive cell was detected, & the adjacent F4/80 IHC section (e) suggested that this cell is a macrophage. B. Expression of HIF-1 alpha in mammary epithelium in the 70-day-old virgin mouse. Top panel, orientation slide with haematoxylin (HTX) staining, 20x obj. *lymph node. Panels b, d, f. Cross-section of a developing duct close to the invading tip at a stage where the lumen is not yet evacuated, 40x obj. Panels c, e, g. Cross-section of a less mature part of a duct, 40x obj. CK14-expressing cells (marker of basal mammary epithelial cells) can be seen in more than one cell layer (panels b & c, arrow-head). At this stage, the lumen is evacuated, but there is still more than one layer of epithelial cells. HIF-1 alpha IHC on the adjacent sections (panels d, e) showing nuclear expression in non-basal epithelial cells (highlighted by red arrows). Basal (CK14 positive) epithelial cells did not express HIF-1 alpha (black arrows). Mammary epithelial expression of HIF-2 alpha was not detected at these developmental stages. Size bars: 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415532017.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 suppressed CoCl2-induced immature phenotypic characteristics of BCSCs(A) The inhibitory effect of small molecule HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 for 24h (10 μM for 4T1 cells; 25 μM for Hs578T cells) on CoCl2-induced expression of HIF2 alpha was assessed in both 4T1 & Hs578T cells by western blot analysis. (B) HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 inhibited primary (with HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 daily treatment) & second sphere formation (without additional HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 treatment) in both 4T1 & Hs578T cells. The sizes of spheres greater than 100 μm were enumerated, with a representative image of a tumor-sphere shown. The data represents an average of three independent experiments. (C) Treatment of 4T1 & Hs578T cells with HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 for 24 h led to a decrease in the percentage of CD44+/CD24−-positive cells as a proportion of total cancer cells. (D) 4T1 & Hs578T cells treated with CoCl2 (100 μM) for 24h & HIF2 alpha inhibitor 76 for 24h (10 μM for 4T1 cells; 25 μM for Hs578T cells) either alone or together were evaluated for the expression levels of stem cell markers c-Myc, Klf4, Oct4, & Nanog by Real-time PCR. Abbreviations: TSFE, Tumor sphere-forming efficiency. beta -actin was used as the internal control. The results represent the mean ± SD from three independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.9846), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415525281.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Phd2 deletion leads to activation of the Akt–mTOR pathway. a RPPA analysis of tumors with homozygous deletion of Phd2. Tumor tissues from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− or Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice were processed & analyzed by RPPA assays. The analyses identified proteins that were significantly changed in mouse melanomas compared to nevi. b Activation of Akt–mTOR pathway after phd2 deletion. Tumor tissues were processed & western blots showed stabilization of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins after Phd2 depletion. Increased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K was observed in tumors from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− compared with those of Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice. c Re-expression of Phd2 inhibits the Akt–mTOR pathway. A BRafV600E; Phd2−/− mouse melanoma cell line was established from melanomas in Tyr::CreER; BRafCA; Phd2lox/lox mice. Phd2 was ectopically reintroduced in these tumor cells. Western blot analysis showed that degradation of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins with decreased expression of VEGFR2 decreased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K. d Pharmacological inhibition (FM19G11) of HIF pathway in BRafV600E; Phd2−/− melanoma cells. A similar but more pronounced inhibition of the Akt–mTOR pathway was observed using the HIF inhibitor. beta -Actin was used as a loading control. Results are representative of three independent experiments Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30575721), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-3102024161269.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - BAY 87-2243 inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1 alpha ) & HIF-2 alpha protein accumulation in hypoxic H460 cells H460 under hypoxia but has no effect on HIF-1 alpha protein levels induced by hypoxia mimetics & has no effect on prolyl hydroxylase 2 (PHD2) activity. (A, B) H460 cells were cultured for 16 h under normoxia or hypoxia (1% pO2) in the absence or presence of various concentrations of BAY 87-2243. HIF-1 alpha (A) & HIF-2 alpha (B) protein levels were assessed by Western Blot in whole cell extracts. beta -actin was used as a loading control. (C) H460 cells were cultured for 16 h under normoxia with the PHDs desferrioxamine (DFO) & CoCl2 plus/minus BAY 87-2243 before the HIF1 alpha protein levels in cellular extracts were quantified by Western Blot. beta -actin was used to as a loading control. (D) Effect of BAY 87-2243 on the recombinant PHD2-mediated hydroxylation of HIF-1 alpha peptide over time was measured in a biochemical assay. Hydoxylated peptide was quantified after incubation with purified VBC complex labeled with europium using fluorescence as a readout. The known PHD inhibitor N-oxalylglycine served as a positive control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24403227), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241555221.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Cytosol-restricted Acss2 is enzymatically active.(A) Acetylation of ectopic HA-tagged HIF-2 alpha detected by immunoblotting (IB) with anti-HA or anti- acetylated lysine antibodies following immunoprecipitation (IP) with anti-HA antibody in stably transformed HT1080 cells with knockdown of endogenous Acss2 & rescue with ectopic wild-type (WT) or cytosol-restricted mutant (CYT) Acss2 without or with an SV40 nuclear localization signal fused to the amino terminus. Studies were performed under hypoxia, low glucose, or acetate exposure for the indicated periods. (B) Acetate-dependent lipid synthesis measured by 14C-acetate incorporation in HT1080 stably-transformed cells producing control or Acss2 shRNA downstream of a luciferase cDNA cassette & expressing ectopic control, WT, CYT, SV40-WT, or SV40-CYT Acss2. Cells were incubated under (A) control, (B) hypoxic, or (C) low glucose conditions for 48 hr with labeling performed during the last 24 hr. Comparison of samples within a given condition was made by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test using control shRNA knockdown/control rescue as reference with decreased samples noted (*, P<0.05). All values are means with SD. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190241), licensed under a CC0-1.0 license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415525235.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - In vitro effects of diclofenac on proliferation & MYC expression in the human melanoma cell line MelIm.The human melanoma cell line MelIm was incubated with different concentrations of diclofenac (A), aspirin (ASA, B), & NS-398 (C), respectively, & proliferation was determined after 24 h. Results represent the mean +/− standard deviation of 12 (diclofenac) & 3 (ASA, NS-398) independent experiments, respectively. (D) MelIm were incubated for 24 h with or without diclofenac. Apoptotic cells were stained with Annexin-V-FITC/ 7-AAD & analyzed by flow cytometry. Results represent the mean +/− standard deviation of 3 independent experiments. (E-G) MYC, STAT3, HIF1a & HIF2a protein expression were determined in cell lysates of MelIm incubated for 2 or 24 h with or without diclofenac (E,F) or ASA (G). The effect of diclofenac on MYC promoter activity was determined by transient transfection of a 2632-bp MYC promoter fragment (H). MelIm were transfected in 6-well-plates & diclofenac was added after 5 h. Luciferase activity was determined 24 h after transfection. Results represent the mean +/− standard deviation of 3 independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066987), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415535152.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Phd2 deletion leads to activation of the Akt–mTOR pathway. a RPPA analysis of tumors with homozygous deletion of Phd2. Tumor tissues from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− or Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice were processed & analyzed by RPPA assays. The analyses identified proteins that were significantly changed in mouse melanomas compared to nevi. b Activation of Akt–mTOR pathway after phd2 deletion. Tumor tissues were processed & western blots showed stabilization of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins after Phd2 depletion. Increased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K was observed in tumors from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− compared with those of Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice. c Re-expression of Phd2 inhibits the Akt–mTOR pathway. A BRafV600E; Phd2−/− mouse melanoma cell line was established from melanomas in Tyr::CreER; BRafCA; Phd2lox/lox mice. Phd2 was ectopically reintroduced in these tumor cells. Western blot analysis showed that degradation of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins with decreased expression of VEGFR2 decreased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K. d Pharmacological inhibition (FM19G11) of HIF pathway in BRafV600E; Phd2−/− melanoma cells. A similar but more pronounced inhibition of the Akt–mTOR pathway was observed using the HIF inhibitor. beta -Actin was used as a loading control. Results are representative of three independent experiments Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30575721), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241555248.jpg)
![Western Blot: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - Phd2 deletion leads to activation of the Akt–mTOR pathway. a RPPA analysis of tumors with homozygous deletion of Phd2. Tumor tissues from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− or Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice were processed & analyzed by RPPA assays. The analyses identified proteins that were significantly changed in mouse melanomas compared to nevi. b Activation of Akt–mTOR pathway after phd2 deletion. Tumor tissues were processed & western blots showed stabilization of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins after Phd2 depletion. Increased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K was observed in tumors from Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E; Phd2−/− compared with those of Tyr::CreER; BRafV600E mice. c Re-expression of Phd2 inhibits the Akt–mTOR pathway. A BRafV600E; Phd2−/− mouse melanoma cell line was established from melanomas in Tyr::CreER; BRafCA; Phd2lox/lox mice. Phd2 was ectopically reintroduced in these tumor cells. Western blot analysis showed that degradation of HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha proteins with decreased expression of VEGFR2 decreased phosphorylation of Akt, 4EBP1 & S6K. d Pharmacological inhibition (FM19G11) of HIF pathway in BRafV600E; Phd2−/− melanoma cells. A similar but more pronounced inhibition of the Akt–mTOR pathway was observed using the HIF inhibitor. beta -Actin was used as a loading control. Results are representative of three independent experiments Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30575721), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415541965.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - In-vivo lentiviral delivery of Cre-recombinase to renal tubular epithelium results in recombination of target genes.(a) Diagram of pCCIE lentiviral construct. Cre, Cre-recombinase; IRES, internal ribosome entry site; GFP, Green fluorescent protein. (b) Anti-VHL, HIF1a & GAPDH immunoblots of renal cortical protein lysates from Vhlwt/wt & Vhlfl/fl mice intrarenally injected with CCIE. Samples were collected 12 months post infection with each column representing an individual mouse. Blots were cropped to improve clarity, full-length blots are presented in Supplementary Fig. S3a. (c) Histological images of renal sections from Vhlwt/wt & Vhlfl/fl mice intrarenally injected with CCIE at 12 months post injection (stains & antibodies as indicated). Scale bars, 100 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26046460), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-310202415541994.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HIF-2 alpha/EPAS1 Antibody (ep190b) [NB100-132] - HIF-1 alpha & HIF-2 alpha expression in the virgin mammary gland.A. Virgin mammary glands (30 & 70 days old) showed no conspicuous basal membrane, as visualised by collagen IV IHC (a, b). There was also no detectable expression of HIF-2 alpha in the epithelial cells (c, d). Macrophages (F4/80 positive) were few. In panel c, a single HIF-2 alpha -positive cell was detected, & the adjacent F4/80 IHC section (e) suggested that this cell is a macrophage. B. Expression of HIF-1 alpha in mammary epithelium in the 70-day-old virgin mouse. Top panel, orientation slide with haematoxylin (HTX) staining, 20x obj. *lymph node. Panels b, d, f. Cross-section of a developing duct close to the invading tip at a stage where the lumen is not yet evacuated, 40x obj. Panels c, e, g. Cross-section of a less mature part of a duct, 40x obj. CK14-expressing cells (marker of basal mammary epithelial cells) can be seen in more than one cell layer (panels b & c, arrow-head). At this stage, the lumen is evacuated, but there is still more than one layer of epithelial cells. HIF-1 alpha IHC on the adjacent sections (panels d, e) showing nuclear expression in non-basal epithelial cells (highlighted by red arrows). Basal (CK14 positive) epithelial cells did not express HIF-1 alpha (black arrows). Mammary epithelial expression of HIF-2 alpha was not detected at these developmental stages. Size bars: 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125771), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-132_mouse-monoclonal-hif-2-alpha-epas1-antibody-ep190b-31020241553385.jpg)
![HepG2 cells were fixed and permeabilized for 10 minutes using -20C MeOH. The cells were incubated with Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody at 5.0 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (green) at a 1:500 dilution. Alpha tubulin (DM1A) [NB100-690] was used as a co-stain at a 1:1000 dilution and detected with an anti-mouse DyLight 550 (red) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Ferroportin-SLC40A1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-21502-img0012.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Rabbit Polyclonal Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody [NBP1-21502] - Staining of mouse small intestines using Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody. Tissue was fixed in formalin overnight and embedded in paraffin. ~5 micro sections on slides were dehydrated. Antigen retrieval was done using citrate buffer in rice steamer for 20mins. 1 hour blocking without permeabilization. Overnight primary ab incubation was done 1:200 (NBP1-21502) at 4C. 2-hr secondary antibody incubation was at room temp; mounting media with DAPI. Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-immunohistochemistry-paraffin-165202493537..jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Analysis of Cu & Fe content & metal-binding protein expression in wild-type & PrPC-null mouse total brain at different ages. (A) The graph shows the ratio of Cu & Fe levels in Prnp0/0 & Prnp+/+ brain samples (P1, P365 N = 4; P7, P30, P180 N = 6; P90 N = 5). (B) Representative Western blot images showing metal-binding protein levels in Prnp0/0 & Prnp+/+ brain samples (N = 4). The constant level of the housekeeping proteins ( beta -III Tubulin & beta -Actin) are also reported. (C) The graph shows the up- or down-regulation of protein expression in Prnp0/0 samples compared to Prnp+/+, i.e., (Prnp0/0 protein OD/housekeeping OD)/(Prnp+/+ protein OD/housekeeping OD). All error bars indicate SD; N = 4 minimum; *p 0.05 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28864822), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202415382421.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - SHP abrogates the BMP6 effect on iron metabolism through inhibition of hepcidin gene expression in mice.(a–d) C57/BL6 mice were injected with Ad-GFP (n = 4 per group, 5.9 × 109 pfu) or Ad-Flag-SHP (n = 5 per group, 5.9 × 109 pfu) via the tail-vein, & treated with Vehicle or BMP6 (500 μg/kg, i.p.) for 6 h at day 5 after the infection. (a) Serum iron level. (b) Q-PCR analysis showing hepcidin & SHP mRNA levels in liver. (c) Serum hepcidin levels. (d) Western blot analysis showing SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation & SHP expression in liver. (e) Western blot analysis showing FPN expression in spleen (top). Graphical representation showing FPN expression (bottom). Data are presented as means ± SD. Arrows show locations of molecular weight markers. The western blot images were cropped with a grey cropping line. All gels for western blot analysis were run under the same experimental conditions. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 by two-tailed Student t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep34630), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416165613.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Upregulation of H3K4me3 increases iron exporter Fpn1 & exhibits neuroprotection.a, b CPI-455 treatment (24 h) increased the protein level of H3K4me3 & Fpn1 in SH-SY5Y cells. c MTT assay showed CPI-455 showed neuroprotection against the toxicity of 6-OHDA in SH-SY5Y cells. d–g SH-SY5Y cells were infected by AAV-KDM5C-silencing virus, & KDM5C was significantly decreased at the mRNA level as reflected by RT-PCR d & at the protein level by Western blot e, f. In addition, Fpn1 & H3K4me3 were increased in AAV-KDM5C-silencing virus infected cells e, f. Moreover, g silencing KDM5C showed a slight neuroprotection against 6-OHDA-induced PD model in SH-SY5Y cells. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. n = 3–4 for each group in Western blot & n = 5 for each group in MTT assay. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33116116), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241616071.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Upregulation of H3K4me3 increases iron exporter Fpn1 & exhibits neuroprotection.a, b CPI-455 treatment (24 h) increased the protein level of H3K4me3 & Fpn1 in SH-SY5Y cells. c MTT assay showed CPI-455 showed neuroprotection against the toxicity of 6-OHDA in SH-SY5Y cells. d–g SH-SY5Y cells were infected by AAV-KDM5C-silencing virus, & KDM5C was significantly decreased at the mRNA level as reflected by RT-PCR d & at the protein level by Western blot e, f. In addition, Fpn1 & H3K4me3 were increased in AAV-KDM5C-silencing virus infected cells e, f. Moreover, g silencing KDM5C showed a slight neuroprotection against 6-OHDA-induced PD model in SH-SY5Y cells. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. n = 3–4 for each group in Western blot & n = 5 for each group in MTT assay. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33116116), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241616370.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - SHP deficiency alters hepcidin gene expression in liver of HID mice.(a–i) WT & SHP KO mice (n = 5 per group) were fed with high-iron diet (HID, 8 g/kg) for 3 weeks. (a) Serum iron level. (b) Hepcidin mRNA level in liver. (c) Hepcidin expression in mouse liver. IHC was performed using an antibody against hepcidin. Scale bar shows 50 μm. (d) Serum hepcidin level. (e) Western blot analysis (left panel) showing hepatic SHP & splenic FPN expression & graphical representation (right panel) showing splenic FPN expression. (f) Splenic iron level. (g) Perls’ prussian blue staining in spleen. Scale bar shows 200 μm. (h) BMP6 & BMP9 mRNA levels in liver. (i) Western blot analysis (top) & graphical representation (bottom) showing SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation in liver. The grouping of the images is from different parts of the same gel. Data are presented as means ± SD. Arrows show locations of molecular weight markers. The experiment was repeated on a minimum of three separate occasions. The western blot images were cropped with a grey cropping line. All gels for western blot analysis were run under the same experimental conditions. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 by two-tailed Student t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep34630), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416173542.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Differential expression of proteins of iron metabolism in CCA cells. The CCA4, CCLP1 & HUCCT1 human CCA-derived cell lines were cultured as adherent monolayers (MON) or in 3D sphere conditions (SPH). Panel a. Top left, representative immunoblot analysis. Cell extracts were reacted with antibodies against transferrin receptor (TfR1), ferroportin (FPN), ferritin H subunit (FtH) & vinculin. Cropped blots are displayed. The original full blot images can be found in Supplementary Information. The graphs show densitometric quantification of immunoblot analyses. The values were normalized to vinculin & expressed as a fraction of respective MON cells normalized to 1. Mean values ± SEM (n = 6), *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01 vs control MON for each cell line. Panel b. RNA bandshift analysis of IRP activity. Cytoplasmic extracts were incubated with a 32P-labeled iron-responsive element (IRE) probe & RNA-protein complexes separated on non-denaturing polyacrylamide gels. On the left a representative autoradiogram is shown. A cropped gel is displayed. The original full gel image can be found in Supplementary Information. The graph on the right shows the densitometric quantification of IRPs bands by direct nuclear counting, as described in Materials & Methods; mean percentages ± SEM of control values (n = 6),, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p< 0.001 vs control MON for each cell line. Panel c. TfR1 & FPN mRNA levels were measured by quantitative RT-PCR. Samples were analyzed in triplicate, normalized to the housekeeping gene 18 S & expressed as percentage of respective MON cells normalized to 1. Mean values ± SEM (n = 6), **p ≤ 0.01 vs control MON for each cell line. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29247214), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241616561.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Iron (55Fe) transport across the apical & basal borders. (a) Apical transport (uptake) of 55Fe in response to intracellular/basal ascorbate (150 μM) was increased compared to no ascorbate. The cells were incubated with ascorbate in the basal chamber for 24 h. Values are means of 10 samples ±SD. The difference between treatments was significant (p = 0.04). (b) Basolateral transport of iron (as 55Fe) in response to intracellular/basal ascorbate (150 μM) was increased compared to no ascorbate. The cells were incubated with ascorbate in the basal chamber for 24 h. Values are means of 10 samples ±SD. The difference between treatments was significant (p = 0.03). (c) Western Blot of cells treated with ascorbate (150 μM). Lane 1: Control cells (no treatment). Lane 2: Basal ascorbate at 150 μM; these were the ferroportin levels before iron addition in (a). Lane 3: Ferroportin levels 22 h after the iron addition (20 μM for 2 h) in (a). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/6/1/249), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416171416.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Metformin rescues BMP6-mediated alteration of iron metabolism in mice.(a–e) C57/BL6 mice (n = 4 per group) were treated with BMP6 (500 μg/kg, i.p.) & metformin (200 mg/kg, p.o.). (a) Serum iron level. (b) Q-PCR analysis showing hepcidin & SHP mRNA levels in liver. (c) Serum hepcidin levels. (d) Western blot analysis showing SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation & FPN in liver. (e) Western blot analysis (top) & graphical representation (bottom) showing FPN expression in spleen. (f) Schematic diagram of SHP-mediated inhibition of BMP6-SMADs pathway. Data are presented as means ± SD. Arrows show locations of molecular weight markers. The western blot images were cropped with a grey cropping line. All gels for western blot analysis were run under the same experimental conditions. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 by two-tailed Student t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/srep34630), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241616098.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Comparison of Cu, Fe, & metal-binding protein expression levels in wild-type & PrPC-null mouse spleen at different ages. (A) The graph shows the ratio of Cu & Fe levels in Prnp0/0 & Prnp+/+ spleen samples (P15 N = 3; P30 N = 4; P90, P180 N = 6; P365 N = 5). (B) The graph shows the weight of spleen extracted from Prnp0/0 & Prnp+/+ mice; N = 4. (C) Representative Western blot images showing metal-binding protein levels in Prnp0/0 & Prnp+/+ spleen samples. The constant level of the housekeeping protein ( beta -Actin) are also reported. (D) The graph shows the up- or down-regulation of protein expression in Prnp0/0 samples compared to Prnp+/+, i.e., (Prnp0/0 protein OD/housekeeping OD)/ (Prnp+/+ protein OD/housekeeping OD); N = 4. All error bars indicate SD; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27729845), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416173510.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Htt elimination disrupts brain iron homeostasis.(A) Representative photographs of immunohistochemical staining for ferritin light chain (Ft). Left panels: cerebella of 21mo CTL noTM & 18mo cKO TM@3mo; middle panels: thalami of 12mo CTL TM@9mo & 12mo cKO TM@9mo; right panels: striata of 21mo CTL noTM & 18mo cKO TM@3mo. Note that Ft levels are already extremely reduced in the thalamus 3 months after Htt elimination (middle panels), & that Ft expression is practically abolished in the cerebellum in the absence of Htt (left panels). (B) Representative western blots of Tfr & Fpn protein expression in 10 month-old brains from CTL & cKO mice TM-treated at 6 months of age. Antibody against actin was used as internal control for loading. Note that Tfr & Fpn levels are increased in TM-treated cKO compared to controls. (C) Quantification of Tfr & Fpn expression levels. Western blots of total protein extracts from 10 month-old brains CTL (n = 5) & cKO (n = 5) TM-treated at 6 months of age were probed with anti-Tfr or anti-Fpn, stripped & re-probed with anti-actin antibody. Bands intensities were quantitated using Image J. Tfr & Fpn levels were normalized over actin levels. Values represent mean relative to controls ± SD (***P<0.001, Student’s t-test). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006846), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416171422.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - GW501516 activation of PPARδ regulates 6-OHDA-triggered expression of level of DMT1 & FPN1 protein, & DMT1 mRNA, but not FPN1 mRNA. (A) Cells were treated with 6-OHDA for the indicated durations. (B,C) Cells pretreated with DMSO or GW501516 for 8 h were incubated with or without 6-ODHA for 16 h. (D) Cells were treated with GW501516 for the indicated durations. (E,F) Cells pretreated with DMSO or GW501516 for 8 h were incubated with or without 6-ODHA for 16 h. Total RNA & protein were extracted, & mRNA & protein levels were analyzed by real-time PCR (A,B,D,E) & Western blot (C,F), respectively. RPS18 & alpha -tubulin were used as internal controls for real-time PCR & Western blot, respectively. Results are expressed as means ± SE (n = 3). An image analyzer was used to quantify band intensity of Western blot, & the ratio of protein to alpha -tubulin is indicated above each lane. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 relative to the untreated group; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01 relative to the 6-OHDA-treated group. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35624674), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416171453.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Fisetin protects against DOX-induced ferroptosis via regulating Nrf2 in rats. (A). Western blot results of Nrf2 & Keap1, HO-1, FTH1, FTL, FPN, & TfR1 protein in control & different drug-treated rat heart tissues. (B). Quantification of (A). (C). Expression of Nrf2 was detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (Representative images, 200X & 400X, Scale bar = 100 & 50 μm, n = 6 rats per groups) in cardiac tissue of each group. The values are presented as mean ± SD. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; NS, no significance; DOX, doxorubicin. Nrf2, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; Keap1, Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1; HO-1, heme oxygenase-1; FTH1, ferritin heavy chain 1; FTL, ferritin light chain; FPN, ferroportin; TfR1, transferrin receptor 1. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35273493), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241616065.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Distribution of TfR & Fpn in the anterior segment of bovine eye:(A) The reaction for TfR is evident on the ciliary epithelium facing the AH (panel 1). TfR is localized on the apical membrane & intracellular vesicles of NPE cells as in the human sample (panel 2). The corneal epithelium does not react for TfR (panel 3), while the corneal endothelium shows a distinct reaction on the plasma membrane (panel 4). H&E staining shows multiple layers of corneal epithelium, the stroma, & a single layer of corneal endothelium (panel 5). Scale bar: 25 μm. (B) Fpn is expressed on the ciliary epithelium & the iris (panel 1). The expression of Fpn is limited to NPE cells as in the human sample (panel 2). H&E staining shows the orientation of ciliary epithelium with respect to the iris & AH (panel 3). Unlike human samples, the bovine corneal epithelium did not react for Fpn (panel 4). However, corneal endothelium showed strong reactivity for Fpn (panel 5). Scale bar: 25 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29859760), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-31020241618269.jpg)
![Western Blot: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - GW501516 PPARδ activation suppresses 6-OHDA-induced expression of IRP1 in SH-SY5Y cells. (A,B) Cells were treated with 6-OHDA (A) or GW501516 (B) for the indicated durations. (C) Cells stably expressing shRNA targeting scrambled sequences or PPARδ were pretreated with DMSO or GW501516 for 8 h & subsequently incubated in the presence or absence of 6-ODHA for 16 h. (D,E) Cells pretreated with DMSO or GW501516 for 8 h were incubated with or without 6-ODHA for 16 h. Total RNA & protein were extracted, & levels of mRNA & protein were analyzed by real-time PCR (A–D) & Western blot (E). The immunoblots are separate from those shown in Figure 4C,F. RPS18 & alpha -tubulin were used as internal controls for real-time PCR & Western blot, respectively. Results are expressed as means of triplicate ± SE (A–D). * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 relative to untreated group; #p < 0.05 relative to 6-OHDA-treated group. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35624674), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-3102024161602.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Ferroportin/SLC40A1 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-21502] - Expression of iron modulating proteins in the cornea & ciliary body.(A) Probing of lysates from bovine cornea (Cor) & CB for Cp, TfR, Tf, & ferritin shows the expression of all of these proteins in both samples (lanes 1–4). Deglycosylation results in faster migration of Cp, TfR, & Tf on SDS-PAGE, indicating the presence of glycans (lanes 2 & 4). AH & the vitreous show abundant presence of Cp & Tf, both of which migrate faster upon deglycosylation (lanes 7 & 9). No reactivity for TfR or ferritin is detected in these samples (lanes 6–9). Human brain lysate was processed in parallel as a positive control (lane 5). Gapdh served as a loading control. (Cor: cornea; Ft: ferritin). (B) Relative distribution of iron modulating proteins within each tissue shows higher expression of TfR relative to Cp & ferritin in the cornea, & higher levels of Cp relative to the TfR & ferritin in the CB. (C) Quantitative comparison of protein expression by densitometry shows significantly higher levels of ferritin & Cp, & lower levels of TfR in the CB relative to the cornea. All values were normalized to Gapdh that provided the loading control. Values represent fold change ± SEM of the indicated n. (D) Probing of Western blots of bovine cornea & CB for Fpn revealed increased expression of Fpn (3.2 fold) in CB relative to the cornea (lanes 1–4). Lysates from human brain & bovine retina were analyzed in parallel as controls (lanes 5 & 6). Gapdh served as a loading control. (E) Quantification by densitometry shows 3.2 fold higher levels of Fpn in the CB relative to the cornea. Values are mean + SEM of the indicated n. **p < 0.01. The full images of the cropped blots have been provided in the Supplementary Data. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29859760), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-21502_rabbit-polyclonal-ferroportin-slc40a1-antibody-310202416171438.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - ABCG-1 protein level in control and glycolaldehyde-treated macrophages. J774 macrophages were overloaded with oxidized LDL (50 ug/mL de DMEM) for 48 h. In the last 5h, cells were incubated with 0.25 mM glycolaldehyde (GAD; black bars) and 1 uM LXR agonist (T0901317). Control cells (C; gray bars) were incubated with T0901317 alone. Cells were scrapped into TBS containing protease inhibitors. Equal amounts of cell protein were applied into a 6% polyacrylamide electrophoresis gel and immunoblot was performed utilizing anti ABCG-1 antibody. Data (arbitrary units; n = 4) were corrected per beta-actin. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//lipidworld.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1476-511X-10-172), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB400-132-img0016.jpg "Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - ABCG-1 protein level in control and glycolaldehyde-treated macrophages. J774 macrophages were overloaded with oxidized LDL (50 ug/mL de DMEM) for 48 h. In the last 5h, cells were incubated with 0.25 mM glycolaldehyde (GAD; black bars) and 1 uM LXR agonist (T0901317). Control cells (C; gray bars) were incubated with T0901317 alone. Cells were scrapped into TBS containing protease inhibitors. Equal amounts of cell protein were applied into a 6% polyacrylamide electrophoresis gel and immunoblot was performed utilizing anti ABCG-1 antibody. Data (arbitrary units; n = 4) were corrected per beta-actin. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//lipidworld.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1476-511X-10-172), licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Staining of human lung, alveolar macrophages.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB400-132-img0013.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - RAW 246.7 cells were either untreated (A) or serum starved for 24 hours, and then treated with 1uM TO9 for 24 hours (B). An intracellular stain was performed with NB400-132 (blue) and a matched isotype control NB810-56910 (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, following fixation, cells were permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit Dylight 550-conjugated antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody-BSA-Free-Flow-Intracellular-NB400-132-img0012.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Cells were pretreated with 5 uM F12511 or 5 uM MG132 for 30 min and then exposed to 5 or 50 uM 24S-OHC for 6 h. Whole-cell lysates were immunoblotted with antibodies specific for ABCG1 or beta-actin. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31285856/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free-Western Blot-NB400-132-img0017.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Detection of ABCG1 in J774 mouse macrophages. Image provided by Dr. Angeliki Chroni of the National Centre for Scientific Research Demokritos.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB400-132-img0005.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Raw 264.7 (A), and Raw 264.7 + 10uM T09 18 hr (B) cell lysate using ABCG1 antibody at 2 ug/mL.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB400-132-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Detection of ABCG1 in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Lane 1: untreated mouse peritoneal macrophages, Lane 2: 22-(R)-hydrocholesterol treated macrophages, Lane 3: T0901713 treated macrophages, Lane 4: T091713 treated macrophages.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB400-132-img0004.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - SAA has little impact on the impairment in biliary and fecal excretion of macrophage-derived 3H-cholesterol during endotoxemia. WT and SAAKO mice were injected subcutaneously with PBS or 0.8 ug/g LPS as indicated, followed 4 hr later by intraperitoneal injection of 3H-cholesterol-labeled J774 macrophages. ABCG1 in liver lysates (40 ug protein) was identified by immunoblotting and quantified by densitometry. Results from each of the 3 experiments (n = 4-5 per group per experiment) were expressed relative to PBS-injected WT mice after normalization to beta-actin. A representative western blot is shown. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.hindawi.com/journals/jl/2013/283486/), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ABCG1-Antibody---BSA-Free-Western-Blot-NB400-132-img0014.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - 6‐Dihydroparadol increases A) ABCA1 & B) ABCG1 protein stability. THP‐1 cells were differentiated as described in Figure 2. Then cells were loaded with unlabeled cholesterol & treated with 6‐dihydroparadol (10 μm), or solvent vehicle (0.1% DMSO, control) for 24 h. Cells were lysed at different time points (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, & 6 h) after treatment with the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CHX, 100 μm). The protein levels of both ABCA1 & ABCG1 were detected by Western blot analysis. The data points represent mean ± SD from three independent experiments. *p < 0.05 & **p < 0.01 versus control at the same time point (determined by Student's t‐test). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29802792), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb400-132_rabbit-polyclonal-abcg1-antibody-310202415291917.jpg)
![Western Blot: ABCG1 Antibody - BSA Free [NB400-132] - Evodiamine enhances apo A1-mediated ChE from THP-1 macrophages & increases ABCA1 protein level. (a) Differentiated THP-1 cells were loaded with [3H]-cholesterol together with the indicated treatments for 24 h. On the next day, the cells were washed twice with PBS & incubated with the same compounds [solvent vehicle control (Veh; ≤0.1% DMSO), evodiamine (1–20 μM), & the PPAR gamma agonist pioglitazone (10 μM) as positive control] with or without 10 µg/mL apo A1. Extracellular as well as intracellular radioactivities were quantified with scintillation counter. Differentiated THP-1-derived macrophages were treated with solvent vehicle control (Veh; ≤0.1% DMSO), evodiamine (10 μM), & the PPAR gamma agonist pioglitazone (10 μM) as positive control. After 24 h incubation, the cells were lysed & 20 μg protein was resolved via SDS-PAGE. Immunodetection was performed with antibodies against the indicated proteins, ABCA1 (b), ABCG1 (c), & SR-B1 (d), & visualized by chemiluminescence detection. All experiments were performed at least three times & data are presented as means ± S.D. vs. solvent vehicle control, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, n.s. no significance (ANOVA/Bonferroni). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30038271), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb400-132_rabbit-polyclonal-abcg1-antibody-31020241618932.jpg)