Human IL-4 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) Summary
| Description |
This ELISA kit has been transitioned to a new version, available here: D4050 |
| Specificity |
The interference of circulating factors of the immune system was evaluated by spiking these proteins at physiologically relevant concentrations into a human IL-4 positive serum. There was no crossreactivity detected. |
| Standard Curve Range |
7.8 - 500 pg/mL |
| Sensitivity |
1.3 pg/mL |
| Assay Type |
Sandwich ELISA |
| Inter-Assay |
CV% < 5.60% |
| Intra-Assay |
CV% < 4.80% |
| Spike Recovery |
The unspiked serum was used as blank in these experiments.
The recovery ranged from 75% to 111% with an overall mean recovery of 94%. |
| Sample Volume |
50 uL |
| Kit Type |
ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) |
| Gene |
IL4 |
Applications/Dilutions
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Storage of components varies. See protocol for specific instructions. |
Kit Components
|
Components
|
- * reagent contains ethyl alcohol
- Adhesive Films
- Aluminium pouch(es) with a Microwell Plate coated with monoclonal antibody to human IL-4
- Amplification Diluent Concentrate (2x)
- Amplification Reagent I*
- Amplification Reagent II
- Assay Buffer Concentrate 20x (PBS with 1% Tween 20 and 10% BSA)
- Biotin-Conjugate anti-human IL-4 polyclonal antibody
- Human IL-4 Standard lyophilized, 1 ng/mL upon reconstitution
- Sample Diluent
- Stop Solution (1M Phosphoric acid)
- Streptavidin-HRP
- Substrate Solution
- Wash Buffer Concentrate 20x (PBS with 1% Tween 20)
|
Alternate Names for Human IL-4 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)
Background
Human IL-4 exists in molecular weight forms between 15,000 and 19,000 daltons, representing variable glycosylation. The gene for human IL-4 is found on the long arm of chromsome 5 in close association with genes for IL-13, IL-5 GM-CSF and IL-3. IL-4 mediates its function by binding to receptors expressed on target cells. The IL-4 receptors exhibit an affinity of approximately 10-10 M. Receptors exist on freshly prepared B and T lymphocytes and macrophages, as well as on various cell lines including lymphoid cells, mast cell lines, a variety of other hematopoietic cell lines, fibroblasts and stromal cell lines. On T and B cells, receptors are present in low numbers (appr. 400), which are reported to be up-regulated by IL-2 and IL-4. IL-4 is produced by a particular subset of T helper cells, the TH2 cells. These cells tend to make a specific set of lymphokines including IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13, IL-3 and GM-CSF and fail to produce IL-2, IFN-gamma, and lymphotoxin (TNF-beta). Apart from T cells, it has been shown that mast cells can produce IL-4. IL-4 exerts numerous effects on various hematopoietic cell types. On B cells, IL-4 promotes immunological class switching to IgE and IgG1 isotypes and upregulates MHC class II and CD23 expression. It can promote survival, growth, and differentiation of both T and B lymphocytes, mast cells, and endothelial cells. In addition, IL-4 can inhibit the production of TNF, IL-1, and IL-6 by macrophages.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are
guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.
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Product General Protocols
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FAQs for IL-4 ELISA Kit (NBP1-91171). (Showing 1 - 1 of 1 FAQ).
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What is the difference between the Quantikine and Duoset ELISA kits?
- Our Quantikine kits are fully optimized and validated for the sample types listed on the product specific webpage and datasheet, as this can vary between kits. Each kit is supplied ready to use with one pre-coated 96-well plate, a detection antibody directly conjugated to HRP, and all other necessary reagents. These kits are ideal for researchers who want the convenience of a ready to use and optimized ELISA product. Some of these kits are also available prepackaged in larger 6 and 50 plate sizes.Our DuoSet Kits, in contrast, are ELISA development kits containing the capture and detection antibody, the mass-value calibrated standard, and streptavidin-HRP to prepare approximately 5 or 15 plates. Ancillary reagents will need to be used/purchased, and for most kits, we will recommend one of our Ancillary Reagent Kits, which contain the reagents we use ourselves in-house. DuoSet kits are validated only for cell culture supernatant samples and therefore require further development and validation for accurate measurement in more complex samples such as serum and plasma. Our DuoSet Kits offer an economical, flexible alternative for the experienced ELISA user.