PEDFR/PNPLA2/ATGL Overexpression Lysate

Western Blot: ATGL Overexpression Lysate (Adult Normal) [NBL1-14554] Left-Empty vector transfected control cell lysate (HEK293 cell lysate); Right -Over-expression Lysate for ATGL.

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: WB

PEDFR/PNPLA2/ATGL Overexpression Lysate Summary

• Description:

  PEDFR/PNPLA2/ATGL Transient Overexpression Lysate

  
  Expression Host: HEK293T
  
  Plasmid: RC205708
  
  Accession#: NM_020376
  
  Protein Tag: C-MYC/DDK
  
  You will receive 1 vial of lysate (100ug), 1 vial of empty vector negative control (100ug), and 1 vial of 2xSDS sample buffer (250ul). Each vial of cell lysate contains 100ug of total protein (at 1 mg/ml). The 2xSDS Sample Buffer consists of 4% SDS, 125mM Tris-HCl pH6.8, 10% Glycerol, 0.002% Bromophenol blue, 100mM DTT.
• Gene: PNPLA2

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • Western Blot
• Application Notes: This product is intended for use as a positive control in Western Blot. Overexpression of the target protein was confirmed using an antibody to DDK (FLAG) epitope tag (NBP1-71705) present on the protein construct.
  
  Each vial of cell lysate contains 100ug of total protein which should be sufficient for 20-50 reactions. Depending on over-expression level, antibody affinity and detection system, some lysates can go as low as 0.1 ug per load. We recommend starting with 5ug of cell lysate. Add an equal amount of cell lysate and 2X SDS Sample buffer and boil the SDS samples for 10 minutes before loading.
• Theoretical MW: 55.1 kDa.
  Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Store at -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
• Buffer: RIPA buffer

Lysate Details for Array

• Type: Overexpression

Notes

HEK293T cells in 10-cm dishes were transiently transfected with a non-lipid polymer transfection reagent specially designed and manufactured for large volume DNA transfection. Transfected cells were cultured for 48hrs before collection. The cells were lysed in modified RIPA buffer (25mM Tris-HCl pH7.6, 150mM NaCl, 1% NP-40, 1mM EDTA, 1xProteinase inhibitor cocktail mix, 1mM PMSF and 1mM Na3VO4, and then centrifuged to clarify the lysate. Protein concentration was measured by BCA protein assay kit.

Alternate Names for PEDFR/PNPLA2/ATGL Overexpression Lysate

• Adipose triglyceride lipase
• ATGL
• ATGL1110001C14Rik
• Calcium-independent phospholipase A2
• Desnutrin
• EC 3.1.1.3
• FP17548
• IPLA2-zeta
• patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2
• patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2
• patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2-like
• PEDF R
• PEDFR
• PEDF-R
• Pigment epithelium-derived factor
• PNPLA2
• Transport-secretion protein 2
• transport-secretion protein 2.2
• triglyceride hydrolase
• TTS2
• TTS2.2
• TTS-2.2
• TTS2DKFZp667M109

Background

Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 (PNPLA2), also known as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), is a lipolytic enzyme required for mobilization of fatty acids from triglyceride stores in adipose tissue. Until recently, hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) was the only enzyme known to hydrolyze triglycerides in mammalian adipose tissue. However, ATGL has now been shown to catalyze the initial step of triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets. Thus, ATGL and HSL coordinate to catabolize stored triglycerides in adipose tissue of mammals.

Defects in PNPLA2 can lead to neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy (NLSDM), a neutral lipid storage disorder with myopathy but without ichthyosis.

ATGL antibodies can serve as useful tools for adipocyte studies and research on triglyceride processing and fat storage.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Lysates are guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.

Bioinformatics

• Gene Symbol: PNPLA2