Human IL-10 DuoSet ELISA, 15 Plate

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Product Details

Summary
Reactivity HuSpecies Glossary
Applications ELISA
Conjugate
Biotin

Order Details

Human IL-10 DuoSet ELISA, 15 Plate Summary

Source
N/A
Assay Type
Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
Inter-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Intra-Assay
See PDF Datasheet for details
Spike Recovery
See PDF Datasheet for details
Sample Volume
See PDF Datasheet for details
Gene
IL10

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • ELISA
Application Notes
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.
Publications
Read Publications using DY217B.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Human IL-10 DuoSet ELISA, 15 Plate

  • CSIF
  • CSIFMGC126450
  • Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor
  • GVHDS
  • IL10
  • IL-10
  • IL10A
  • IL-10MGC126451
  • interleukin 10
  • interleukin-10
  • TGIF

Background

Interleukin-10 (IL-10), also known as cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is the charter member of the IL-10 alpha -helical cytokine family that also includes IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26/AK155 (1-3). IL-10 is secreted by many activated hematopoietic cell types as well as hepatic stellate cells, keratinocytes, and placental cytotrophoblasts. Whereas human IL-10 is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 does not act on human cells (4, 5). Mature human IL-10 shares 86% amino acid sequence identity with equine IL-10 and 72% - 80% with bovine, canine, feline, guinea pig, mouse, ovine, porcine, and rat IL-10. It contains two intrachain disulfide bridges and is expressed as a 36 kDa noncovalently-associated homodimer (4, 6, 7). 
IL-10 mediates its biological activities through a heteromeric receptor complex composed of the type II cytokine receptor subunits IL-10 R alpha and IL-10 R beta . IL-10 R alpha is a 110 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that is expressed on lymphocytes, NK cells, macrophages, monocytes, astrocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, cytotrophoblasts, and activated hepatic stellate cells (8-13), while the 75 kDa transmembrane IL-10 R beta is widely expressed (14, 15). The IL-10 dimer binds to two IL-10 R alpha chains, triggering recruitment of two IL-10 R beta chains (14, 15). IL-10 R beta does not bind IL-10 directly but is required for signal transduction. IL-10 R beta also associates with IL-20 R alpha , IL-22 R alpha 1, or IL-28 R alpha to form the receptor complexes for IL-22, IL-26, IL-28, and IL-29 (16-18). 
The involvement of IL-10 in immunoregulation includes both suppressive and stimulatory effects. It functions as an anti-inflammatory cytokine by inhibiting the expansion and activation of Th1 cells and Th17 cells (19-21) and by promoting the development of M2 macrophages (21). Its expression by immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Treg) and regulatory B cells is important for Treg proliferation (19). Within a tumor microrenvironment, however, IL-10 inhibits the expansion of Treg as well as myeloid-derived suppressor cells (22, 23). IL-10 induces the intratumoral accumulation and activation of CD8+ T cells (24, 25). IL-10 exerts protective effects including limiting tissue damage in arthritic inflammation (19) and promoting muscle regeneration after injury (21), but it also contributes to the persistence of viral infections (26). The levels of IL-10 are elevated in Sjogren's syndrome (saliva), primary CNS lymphoma (cerebrospinal fluid), and ovarian cancer (serum and ascites) (27-29). Its levels are decreased in the serum in patients with recurrent heart attacks or during preeclampsia and also in the seminal fluid of infertile men (30-32).

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Publications for IL-10 (DY217B)(215)

We have publications tested in 5 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Rat, Transgenic Mouse,  Human.


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(206)
Mouse
(2)
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Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 215. Show All 215 Publications.
Publications using DY217B Applications Species
Abdel-Raoof Fouda, M;Abdel-Wahhab, M;Abdelkader, AE;Ibrahim, ME;Elsheikh, TA;Aldeweik, HM;Elfeky, N; Effect of gut microbiota changes on cytokines IL-10 and IL-17 levels in liver transplantation patients BMC infectious diseases 2025-01-30 [PMID: 39885417] (Human) Human
Tucker, RM;Kim, N;Gurzell, E;Mathi, S;Chavva, S;Senthilkumar, D;Bartunek, O;Fenton, KC;Herndon-Fenton, SJ;Cardino, VN;Cooney, GM;Young, S;Fenton, JI; Commonly Used Dose of Montmorency Tart Cherry Powder Does Not Improve Sleep or Inflammation Outcomes in Individuals with Overweight or Obesity Nutrients 2024-11-28 [PMID: 39683518] (Human) Human
Kumar, N;Mattoo, SS;Sanghvi, S;Ellendula, MP;Mahajan, S;Planner, C;Bednash, JS;Khan, M;Ganesan, LP;Singh, H;Lafuse, WP;Wozniak, DJ;Rajaram, MVS; Pseudomonas aeruginosa- mediated cardiac dysfunction is driven by extracellular vesicles released during infection bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024-11-25 [PMID: 39651123] (Human) Human
Bekirian, C;Valsecchi, I;Bachellier-Bassi, S;Scandola, C;Guijarro, JI;Chauvel, M;Mourer, T;Gow, NAR;Aimanianda, VK;d'Enfert, C;Fontaine, T; ?-1,6-Glucan plays a central role in the structure and remodeling of the bilaminate fungal cell wall eLife 2024-12-05 [PMID: 39636210] (Human) Human
Moura-Maia, MS;Brill, B;Paula-Vieira, RHR;Ramos-Gomes, NV;Melamed, D;Silva-Reis, A;Wolpp, ETR;Moreira-Silva, NN;Bella, YF;Vieira, RP; Low Caloric Intake Confers Cardiovascular Protection and Improves Functional Capacity Without Affecting Immunological Response in Sedentary Older Adults Nutrients 2024-10-29 [PMID: 39519510] (Human) Human
Flores-Gomez, D;Hobo, W;van Ens, D;Kessler, EL;Novakovic, B;Schaap, NPM;Rijnen, WHC;Joosten, LAB;Netea, MG;Riksen, NP;Bekkering, S; Interleukin-1? induces trained innate immunity in human hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro Stem cell reports 2024-09-25 [PMID: 39515317] (Human) Human
Tan, KBC;Alexander, HD;Linden, J;Murray, EK;Gibson, DS; Anti-inflammatory effects of phytocannabinoids and terpenes on inflamed Tregs and Th17 cells in vitro Experimental and molecular pathology 2024-08-28 [PMID: 39208564] (Human) Human
Dellière, S;Chauvin, C;Wong, SSW;Gressler, M;Possetti, V;Parente, R;Fontaine, T;Krüger, T;Kniemeyer, O;Bayry, J;Carvalho, A;Brakhage, AA;Inforzato, A;Latgé, JP;Aimanianda, V; Interplay between host humoral pattern recognition molecules controls undue immune responses against Aspergillus fumigatus Nature communications 2024-08-14 [PMID: 39138196] (Human) Human
Bachmann, V;Schädel, P;Westhoff, J;Peri?, M;Schömberg, F;Skaltsounis, AL;Höppener, S;Pantsar, T;Fischer, D;Vilotijevi?, I;Werz, O; Bromo-substituted indirubins for inhibition of protein kinase-mediated signalling involved in inflammatory mediator release in human monocytes Bioorganic chemistry 2024-05-23 [PMID: 38838619] (Human) Human
Egawa, Y;Higuchi, T;Hashida, Y;Ueno, K;Kojima, K;Daibata, M; Novel paired CD13-negative (MT-50.1) and CD13-positive (MT-50.4) HTLV-1-infected T-cell lines with differential regulatory T cell-like activity Scientific reports 2024-05-31 [PMID: 38822041] (Human) Human
Show All 215 Publications.

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Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol IL10