Clusterin/APOJ Antibody (350270) [Alexa Fluor® 594]

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: IHC, ELISA(Cap), ELISA(Det)
• Clone: 350270
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse
• Conjugate: Alexa Fluor 594

Clusterin/APOJ Antibody (350270) [Alexa Fluor® 594] Summary

• Immunogen: Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Clusterin
  Asp23-Arg227 (beta) & Ser228-Glu449 (alpha)
  Accession # NP_001822
• Specificity: Detects recombinant human Clusterin in ELISAs.
• Isotype: IgG1
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse
• Purity Statement: Protein A or G purified

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
  • ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
  • Immunohistochemistry

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied
• Buffer: Supplied 0.2mg/ml in 1X PBS with RDF1 and 0.09% Sodium Azide

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Clusterin/APOJ Antibody (350270) [Alexa Fluor® 594]

• 40
• 40, sulfated glycoprotein 2
• Aging-associated gene 4 protein
• aging-associated protein 4
• APOJ
• apo-J
• Apolipoprotein J
• CLI
• CLIclusterin (complement lysis inhibitor, SP-40
• CLU
• Clusterin
• Complement cytolysis inhibitor
• complement lysis inhibitor
• Complement-associated protein SP-40
• Ku70-binding protein 1
• KUB1SGP2
• MGC24903
• NA1/NA2
• SGP-2
• SP-40
• sulfated glycoprotein 2
• Testosterone-repressed prostate message 2
• testosterone-repressed prostate message 2, apolipoprotein J)
• TRPM-2
• TRPM-2TRPM2

Background

Clusterin, also known as Apolipoprotein J, Sulfated Glycoprotein 2 (SGP-2), TRPM-2, and SP-40,40, is a secreted multifunctional protein that was named for its ability to induce cellular clustering. It binds a wide range of molecules and may function as a chaperone of misfolded extracellular proteins. It also participates in the control of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis (1, 2). Clusterin is predominantly expressed in adult testis, ovary, adrenal gland, liver, heart, and brain and in many epithelial tissues during embryonic development (3). Human Clusterin is synthesized as a precursor that contains two coiled coil domains, three nuclear localization signals (NLS), and one heparin binding domain (4 - 6). Intracellular cleavages of the precursor remove the signal peptide and generate comparably sized alpha and beta chains which are secreted as an 80 kDa N-glycosylated disulfide-linked heterodimer (7, 8). Mature human Clusterin shares 77% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat Clusterin. High μg/mL concentrations of Clusterin circulate predominantly as a component of high density lipoprotein particles, and these are internalized and degraded through interactions with LRP-2/Megalin (9, 10). In human, an alternately spliced 50 kDa isoform of Clusterin (nCLU) lacks the signal peptide and remains intracellular (5, 11). This molecule is neither glycosylated nor cleaved into alpha and beta chains (11). In the cytoplasm, nCLU destabilizes the actin cytoskeleton and inhibits NF kappa B activation (12, 13). Cellular exposure to ionizing radiation promotes the translocation of nCLU to the nucleus where it interacts with Ku70 and promotes apoptosis (5, 11). This function contrasts with the cytoprotective effect of secreted Clusterin (14). During colon cancer tumor progression there is a downregulation of the intracellular form and an upregulation of the glycosylated secreted form (11).

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.