Syndecan-2/CD362 Antibody (305515) [Phycoerythrin]

Human peripheral blood monocytes were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD14 APC-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB3832A) and either (A) Rat Anti-Human Syndecan-2/CD362 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB2965P) or (B) Rat IgG2BPhycoerythrin Isotype Control (Catalog # IC013P). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: Flow
• Clone: 305515
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Rat
• Conjugate: Phycoerythrin

Syndecan-2/CD362 Antibody (305515) [Phycoerythrin] Summary

• Additional Information: Clone 305515 was used by HLDA to establish CD designation
• Immunogen: Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Syndecan-2
  Glu19-Gly144
  Accession # AAH49836.1
• Specificity: Detects human Syndecan-2 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombiant mouse Syndecan-1, recombinant human (rh) Syndecan-3, or rhSyndecan-4 is observed.
• Source: N/A
• Isotype: IgG2b
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Rat
• Gene: SDC2
• Purity Statement: Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • Flow Cytometry 10 uL/10^6 cells

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Protect from light. Do not freeze.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
• Buffer: Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
• Preservative: Sodium Azide

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Syndecan-2/CD362 Antibody (305515) [Phycoerythrin]

• CD362 antigen
• CD362
• Fibroglycan
• heparan sulfate proteoglycan 1, cell surface-associated
• Heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein
• HSPG
• HSPG1
• HSPG1syndecan proteoglycan 2
• SDC2
• SYND2
• SYND2cell surface-associated heparan sulfate proteoglycan 1
• syndecan 2
• Syndecan2
• Syndecan-2

Background

Syndecan-2, previously known as fibroglycan or heparan sulfate proteoglycan, is a member of the syndecan family of Type 1 transmembrane proteins capable of carrying heparan sulfate (HS) and chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans. The four vertebrate syndecans show conserved cytoplasmic domains and divergent extracellular portions (except for GAG attachment sites). Among the Syndecans, Syndecan-2 is most similar to Syndecan-4 (1‑3). Human Syndecan-2 is synthesized as a 201 amino acid (aa) core protein with an 18 aa signal sequence, a 126 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 25 aa transmembrane region and a 32 aa cytoplasmic tail (4). The human ECD of Syndecan-2 contains three closely-spaced consensus Ser-Gly sequences for the attachment of HS side chains. It shares 76%, 73%, 87%, 78% and 63% aa identity with the ECD of mouse, rat, bovine, canine and chicken Syndecan-2, respectively. The cytoplasmic tail has both serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites. Addition of 20‑80 disaccharides per side chain adds considerably to the size of the 22 kDa core protein. Non-covalent homodimerization of Syndecan-2 is dependent on the transmembrane domain (5). Syndecan-2 is expressed in cells of mesenchymal origin, neuronal and epithelial cells, and is the predominant syndecan expressed during embryonic development. Expression is upregulated in several cancer cell lines (6). After induction in macrophages by inflammatory mediators, Syndecan-2 selectively binds FGFbasic, VEGF and EGF (7). Syndecan-2 expressed on human primary osteoblasts binds GM-CSF and may function as a co‑receptor (8). Activated endothelial cell Syndecan-2 specifically binds IL-8 and may participate in promoting neutrophil extravasation by forming a chemotactic IL-8 gradient (9). Typically, cytokine, chemokine and extracellular matrix protein binding occurs through interaction with HS side chains, but the Syndecan-2 extracellular domain can bind TGF-beta directly via protein-protein interaction (10).

1. Tkachenko, E. et al. (2005) Circ. Res. 96:488.
2. Oh, E.-S, and J. R. Couchman (2004) Mol. Cells 17:181.
3. Essner, J. J. et al. (2006) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 38:152.
4. Marynen, P. et al. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264:7017.
5. Choi, S. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:42573.
6. Park, H. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:29730.
7. Clasper, S. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:24113.
8. Modrowski, D. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:9178.
9. Halden, Y. et al. (2004) Biochem. J. 377:533.
10. Chen, L. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:15715.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Bioinformatics

• Gene Symbol: SDC2
• Uniprot:
  • AAH49836.1()