Recombinant Mouse OSCAR Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Bovine Collagen I is coated at 10 µg/mL, Recombinant Mouse OSCAR Fc Chimera
binds with an ED50 of 80-640 ng/mL. |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse OSCAR protein Mouse OSCAR (Asp19-Asn228) Accession # Q8VBT3 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Asp19 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer
|
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
49 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
56-66 kDa, reducing conditions
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
- 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse OSCAR Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
OSCAR
(Osteoclast-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor), is a type I
transmembrane protein of the leukocyte receptor complex (LRC) family (1). The
mature mouse OSCAR includes a 213 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with
two Ig domains homology to PIR family proteins, a 17 aa transmembrane
region, and a 17 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD of mouse OSCAR shares
77% and 84% aa sequence identity with the ECD of human and rat
OSCAR, respectively (2). OSCAR is specifically expressed by pre-osteoclasts and
signals via FcR gamma (3). OSCAR co-stimulates one of the major FcR gamma‑associated pathways required for osteoclastogenesis
in vivo (3).
Collagen type I and collagen type II serve as ligands for OSCAR (4).
OSCAR binds to specific motifs within fibrillary collagens in the extracellular
matrix (ECM) (3). OSCAR promoted osteoclastogenesis
in vivo, and its
binding to the collagen motif led to signaling that increased numbers of
osteoclasts in culture (3). OSCAR contains two Ig domains, D1
and D2. Direct binding assays on OSCAR molecules showed that D2, but not D1, is
critical for collagen binding (5). OSCAR may contribute to the pathogenesis and
severity of a number of diseases including osteoporosis, atherosclerosis,
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and rheumatoid arthritis (5).
- Kim, N. et al. (2002) J. Exp. Med. 195:201.
- Haywood, J. et al. (2016) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113:1038.
- Barrow, A.D. et al. (2011) J. Clin. Invest. 121:3505.
- Shultz, H.S. et al. (2016) Eur. J. Immunol. 46:952.
- Zhou, L. et al. (2016) Blood 127:529.
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