Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey Mer His-tag Protein, CF Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Cynomolgus Monkey Mer is immobilized at 2.00 μg/mL (100 μL/well), Recombinant Human Protein S/PROS1
(Catalog #
9489-PS)
binds with an ED 50 of 8.00-40.0 μg/mL. |
| Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived cynomolgus monkey Mer protein Ala23-Ala501, with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Ala23, Arg28 |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
53 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE |
110-120 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey Mer His-tag Protein, CF
Background
Tyrosine-protein Kinase Mer, also known as c-Mer and MerTK, is a member
of the receptor tyrosine kinase subfamily TAM (Tyro3, Axl, and Mer). Mature
cynomolgus Mer consists of 484 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD), a 20 aa
transmembrane segment, and a 472 aa cytoplasmic domain. Within the ECD, cynomolgus
Mer shares 95% and 99% sequence identity with human and rhesus monkey,
respectively. Similar to Axl and Tyro3, the ECD of Mer contains two Ig-like
motifs and two fibronectin type III motifs. Mer is not expressed in normal B-
and T-cells but is expressed in neoplastic B- and T-cell lines (1-2). It also shows higher expression in
immunosuppressive M2‑like macrophages (3).
Mer is known to bind Gas6, Protein S, Tubby, Tubby-like protein 1
(Tulp1), and Galectin-3 (4-7). Binding
of Gas6 lead to cell proliferation, migration or the prevention of apoptosis. Upon binding ligands
via the Ig-like motif, Mer is dimerized to trans-autophosphorylate the kinase
domain to induce downstream signaling. It has been shown that Mer signaling in
macrophages induces M2 polarization, which promotes tumor growth, metastasis
and evasion of anti-tumor immunity in tumor microenviroment (8). Inhibition of
Mer, especially on leukocytes and macrophages, is an effective anti-cancer
therapy (9).
- Graham, D.K. et al. (1994) Cell Growth Differ. 5:647.
- Graham, D.K. et al. (2006) Clin. Cancer Res. 12:2662.
- Shibata, T. et al. (2014) J. Immunol. 192:3569.
- Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30022.
- Uehara, H. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 180:2522.
- Caberoy, N.B. et al. (2010) EMBO J. 29:3898.
- Caberoy, N.B. et al. (2012) J. Cell Physiol. 227:401.
- Kim, S.Y. et al. (2016) Sci. Rep. 6:29673.
- Cummings, C.T. et al. (2013) Clin. Cancer Res. 19:5275.
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