PI 3-Kinase p55 gamma Antibody (2F8) - Azide and BSA Free Summary
| Description |
Quality control test: Antibody Reactive Against Recombinant Protein. |
| Immunogen |
PIK3R3 (AAH21622, 271 a.a. ~ 380 a.a) partial recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa. HDSKMRLEQDLKNQALDNREIDKKMNSIKPDLIQLRKIRDQHLVWLNHKGVRQKRLNVWLGIKNEDAAENYFINEEDENLPHYDEKTWFVEDINRVQAEDLLYGKPDGAF |
| Predicted Species |
Mouse (95%), Rat (94%). Backed by our 100% Guarantee. |
| Isotype |
IgG2a Kappa |
| Clonality |
Monoclonal |
| Host |
Mouse |
| Gene |
PIK3R3 |
| Purity |
IgG purified |
| Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
- ELISA
- Proximity Ligation Assay
- Sandwich ELISA
- Western Blot
|
| Application Notes |
Antibody reactivity against Recombinant Protein with GST tag on ELISA and WB. GST tag alone is used as a negative control. |
| Theoretical MW |
54 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Aliquot and store at -20C or -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Buffer |
In 1x PBS, pH 7.4 |
| Preservative |
No Preservative |
| Purity |
IgG purified |
Notes
This product is produced by and distributed for Abnova, a company based in Taiwan.
Alternate Names for PI 3-Kinase p55 gamma Antibody (2F8) - Azide and BSA Free
Background
PI 3-Kinase p55 gamma, also referred to as PI3Kp55 gamma or p55gamma, is a regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-Kinase / PI3K) (1). Class 1A PI 3-Kinases are heterodimers consisting of one 110 kDa catalytic subunit (p110 alpha, beta, or delta) and one regulatory subunit (p85 alpha, p85 beta, p55 alpha, p50 alpha, or p55 gamma) (1). The p55 gamma regulatory subunit is encoded by the PIK3R3 gene and is predominantly expressed in the brain (2). Human PI 3 Kinase p55 gamma protein is 461 amino acids (aa) in length with a theoretical molecular weight of ~54 kDa (3). Structurally, PI 3-Kinase p55 gamma contains a proline rich domain (aa 34 - 44) and two Src homology domains (SH2, aa 65 - 160 and 358 - 452) (1,3). In general, Class 1A PI 3-Kinases are activated through the binding of membrane-bound tyrosine kinase receptors, such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) (1,2,4). Activation of PI 3-Kinase results in the phosphorylation of phosphatidyl inositol and a downstream signaling cascade of the AKT/mTOR pathway (2,4). PI 3-Kinase pathway activation results in a number of cellular responses including proliferation, survival, growth, migration, membrane trafficking, and metabolism (2). The PI3-Kinase/AKT/mTOR pathway has been shown to be dysregulated in a number of cancers, largely through loss or inactivation of the tumor suppressor PTEN (4). Furthermore, one study found that anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) promoted cell migration during brain development specifically through the p55 gamma regulatory subunit of PI 3-Kinase (5).
References
1. Backer J. M. (2010). The regulation of class IA PI 3-kinases by inter-subunit interactions. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1007/82_2010_52
2. Hirsch, E., Costa, C., & Ciraolo, E. (2007). Phosphoinositide 3-kinases as a common platform for multi-hormone signaling. The Journal of Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1677/JOE-07-0097
3. Uniprot (Q92569)
4. Yang, J., Nie, J., Ma, X., Wei, Y., Peng, Y., & Wei, X. (2019). Targeting PI3K in cancer: mechanisms and advances in clinical trials. Molecular Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-019-0954-x
5. Seo, M., Kim, J. H., & Suk, K. (2017). Role of the p55-gamma subunit of PI3K in ALK-induced cell migration: RNAi-based selection of cell migration regulators. Cell Adhesion & Migration. https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2016.1202385
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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