NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line was stained with Goat Anti-Mouse PDGF Ra PE-conjugated Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB1062P, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody ...read more
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse PDGF R alpha Leu25-Glu524 (Asp65Glu, Gly439Ala, Thr440Ala) Accession # P26618
Specificity
Detects mouse PDGF R alpha in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) PDGF R alpha , rhPDGF R beta , and recombinant mouse PDGF R beta is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
PDGFRA
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
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rearranged-in-hypereosinophilia-platelet derived growth factor receptor alphafusion protein
RHEPDGFRA
Background
The platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family consists of proteins derived from four genes (PDGF-A, -B, -C, and -D) that form disulfide-linked homodimers (PDGF-AA, -BB, -CC, and -DD) and a heterodimer (PDGF-AB) (1, 2). These proteins regulate diverse cellular functions by binding to and inducing the homo- or hetero-dimerization of two receptors (PDGF R alpha and R beta ). Whereas alpha / alpha homo-dimerization is induced by PDGF-AA, -BB, -CC, and -AB, alpha / beta hetero-dimerization is induced by PDGF-AB, -BB, -CC, and -DD, and beta / beta homo-dimerization is induced only by PDGF-BB and -DD (1-4). Both PDGF R alpha and R beta are members of the class III subfamily of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) that also includes the receptors for M-CSF, SCF, and Flt-3 ligand. All class III RTKs are characterized by the presence of five immunoglobulin-like domains in their extracellular region and a split kinase domain in their intracellular region. Ligand-induced receptor dimerization results in autophosphorylation in trans resulting in the activation of several intracellular signaling pathways that can lead to cell proliferation, cell survival, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and cell migration. Many cell types, including fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells, express both the alpha and beta receptors. Others have only the alpha receptors (oligodendrocyte progenitor cells, mesothelial cells, liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, astrocytes, platelets, and megakaryocytes) or only the beta receptors (myoblasts, capillary endothelial cells, pericytes, T cells, myeloid hematopoietic cells, and macrophages) (1, 2). Recombinant mouse and human soluble PDGF R beta bind PDGF with high affinity and are potent PDGF antagonists.
Betsholtz, C. et al. (2001) BioEssays 23:494.
Ostman, A. and A.H. Heldin (2001) Advances in Cancer Research 80:1.
Gilbertson, D. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:27406.
LaRochells, W.J. et al. (2001) Nature Cell Biol. 3:517.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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