| Reactivity | MuSpecies Glossary |
| Applications | WB |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Host | Goat |
| Conjugate | Alexa Fluor 350 |
| Immunogen | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse TIM-4 Ala22-Thr279 Accession # Q6U7R4 |
| Specificity | Detects mouse TIM-4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 2% cross‑reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TIM-1, recombinant mouse (rm) TIM-2, rmTIM-3, rhTIM-4, rmTIM-5, and rmTIM-6 is observed. |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Host | Goat |
| Purity Statement | Antigen Affinity-purified |
| Innovator's Reward | Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
| Storage | Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied |
| Buffer | Supplied 0.2mg/ml in 1X PBS with RDF1 and 0.09% Sodium Azide |
TIM-4 (T cell; immunoglobulin; mucin-4), also known as SMUCKLER, is a 60 kDa member of the TIM family of immune regulating proteins. TIMs are type I transmembrane proteins with one Ig-like V domain and one Ser/Thr-rich mucin domain (1 - 3). The mouse TIM-4 cDNA encodes a 343 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 22 aa signal sequence, a 257 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 43 aa cytoplasmic tail (4). Structurally, TIM-4 is distinguished from other TIMs by the presence of an RGD motif in its Ig domain and the lack of a site for tyrosine phosphorylation in its cytoplasmic tail. The mucin domain in TIM-4 is larger than in TIM-1, -2, or -3. Within the ECD, mouse TIM-4 shares 27 - 33% aa sequence identity with mouse TIM-1, -2, and -3. The ECD of mouse TIM-4 shares 45% aa sequence identity with that of human and rat TIM-4. TIM-4 is expressed by macrophages and mature dendritic cells but not by lymphocytes (4, 5). TIM-4 binds specifically to TIM-1 which is also the cellular receptor for hepatitis A virus and has been implicated in the development of asthma (5 ‑ 7). Among hematopoietic cells, TIM-1 is expressed on activated B and T cells, preferentially in the Th2 subset of CD4+ T cells (5, 8). The interaction of TIM-4 with TIM-1 induces co-stimulatory and hyperproliferative signals in T cells (5).
Secondary Antibodies |
Isotype Controls |
The concentration calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume, mass or concentration of your vial. Simply enter your mass, volume, or concentration values for your reagent and the calculator will determine the rest.