Siglec-2/CD22 Antibody (219937)

Western Blot shows lysates of Daudi human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/ml of Mouse Anti-Human Siglec‑2/CD22 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB11515) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). A specific band was detected for Siglec‑2/CD22 at approximately 140 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Western Blot Buffer Group 1.

Siglec‑2/CD22 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human spleen using Mouse Anti-Human Siglec‑2/CD22 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB11515) at 5 µg/ml for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007) or the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using VisUCyte Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # VCTS021). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to the membrane of the germinal centers. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: WB, IHC
• Clone: 219937
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse
• Conjugate: Unconjugated

Siglec-2/CD22 Antibody (219937) Summary

• Specificity: Detects human Siglec-2/CD22 by Direct ELISA.
• Isotype: IgG1
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • Immunohistochemistry 3-25 ug/mL
  • Western Blot 2 ug/mL

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date.
• Buffer: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
  *Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
• Reconstitution Instructions: Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for Siglec-2/CD22 Antibody (219937)

• B-cell receptor CD22
• BL-CAM
• B-lymphocyte cell adhesion molecule
• CD22 antigenMGC130020
• CD22 molecule
• CD22
• sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 2
• Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 2
• Siglec2
• Siglec-2
• SIGLEC2FLJ22814
• T-cell surface antigen Leu-14

Background

Siglecs (sialic acid binding Ig-like lectins) are I-type (Ig-type) lectins belonging to the Ig superfamily. They are characterized by an N-terminal Ig-like V-type domain which mediates sialic acid binding, followed by varying numbers of Ig-like C2-type domains (1, 2). Eleven human Siglecs have been cloned and characterized. They are sialoadhesin/CD169/Siglec-1, CD22/Siglec-2, CD33/Siglec-3, Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein (MAG/Siglec-4a), and the identified Siglecs 5 to 11 (1-3). To date, no Siglec has been shown to recognize any cell surface ligand other than sialic acid, suggesting that interactions with glycans containing this carbohydrate are important in mediating the biological functions of Siglecs. Human Siglec-2, also known as B-cell antigen CD22 or B lymphocyte cell adhesion molecule (BL-CAM), is a B cell restricted glycoprotein that is expressed in the cytoplasm of progenitor B and pre-B cells and on the surface of mature B cells. Two distinct human Siglec-2/CD22 cDNAs that arise from differential RNA processing of the same gene have been isolated. The predominant Siglec-2/CD22 beta encodes an 847 amino acid (aa) polypeptide with a hydrophobic signal peptide, an N-terminal Ig-like V-type domain, six Ig-like C2-type domains, a transmembrane region and a cytoplasmic tail with 4 immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motifs (ITIMs) (4). The variant Siglec-2/CD22 alpha encodes a 647 aa polypeptide missing two Ig-like C2-type domains and has a truncated (23 aa) cytoplasmic tail (5). Siglec-2/CD22 is an adhesion molecule that preferentially binds alpha 2,6- linked sialic acid on the same (cis) or adjacent (trans) cells. Interaction of CD22 with trans ligands on opposing cells was found to be favored over the binding of ligands in cis (9). Besides its role as an adhesion molecule, Siglec-2/CD22 is a coreceptor that physically interacts with B cell receptor (BCR) and is rapidly phosphorylated upon BCR ligation. It negatively regulates BCR signals by recruiting tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 to its ITIMs. Phosphorylated Siglec-2/CD22 can also interact with other intracellular effector proteins such as Syk, PLC gamma , PI3 kinase, and Grb-2, suggesting it may play a role in positive signaling (2, 7, 8).

1. Crocker, P.R. and A. Varki (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:337.
2. Crocker, P.R. and A. Varki (2001) Immunology 103:137.
3. Angata, T. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:24466.
4. Wilson, G.L et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 173:137.
5. Stamenkovic, I. and B. Seed (1990) Nature 345:74.
6. Kelm, S. et al. (1994) Current Bio. 4:965.
7. Ravetch, J.V. and L.L. Lanier (2000) Science 290:84.
8. Wienands, Y.J. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:18769.
9. Collins, B.E. et al. (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101:6104.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

FAQs for Siglec-2/CD22 Antibody (MAB11515). (Showing 1 - 1 of 1 FAQ).

1. I am interested in buying a CD22 antibody for fluorescence microscopy and FACS I red on your web page that you also offer to label your antibodies, if required, is that correct?
   • We do have the ability to perform custom conjugations on certain antibodies, including some to the CD22 protein. If you send me the conjugate you are interested in I can provide you with a quote.

Bioinformatics

• Uniprot:
  • CAA42006()