Recombinant Mouse IL-17D Protein Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to bind rmIL-17B R/Fc Chimera in a functional ELISA. |
| Source |
E. coli-derived mouse IL-17D protein Ala25-Arg205 |
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Ala25 |
| Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Gene |
Il17d |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
20 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 degreesC as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 3 months, -20 to -70 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. |
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein. |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile 4 mM HCl containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse IL-17D Protein
Background
The Interleukin 17 (IL-17) family proteins, comprising six members (IL-17, IL-17B through IL-17F), are secreted, structurally related proteins that share a conserved cysteine-knot fold near the C-terminus, but have considerable sequence divergence at the N-terminus (1, 2, 6). With the exception of IL-17B, which exists as a non-covalently linked dimer, all IL-17 family members are disulfide-linked dimers (3). IL-17 family proteins are pro-inflammatory cytokines that induce local cytokine production and are involved in the regulation of immune functions (1, 2, 6). Two receptors (IL-17 R, and IL-17B R), which are activated by IL-17 family members, have been identified. In addition, at least three additional orphan type I transmembrane receptors with homology to IL-17 R, including IL-17 RL (IL-17 RC), IL-17 RD, and IL-17 RE, have also been reported (1 - 6). Mouse IL-17D is synthesized as a 205 amino acid (aa) precursor that contains a putative 24 aa signal peptide and a 181 aa mature segment. The mature region contains two potential N-linked glycosylation sites and eight cysteines, four of which are involved in the formation of a modified cysteine-knot motif (5). The molecule is reported to exist as a 53 kDa disulfide-linked homodimer (2, 5). Given that its predicted homodimeric molecular weight is 40 kDa, the molecule is presumably glycosylated. In the mature region, mouse IL-17D is 88% aa identical to human IL-17D. There is less than 30% aa identity between mouse IL-17D and other members of the mouse IL-17 family. IL-17D is expressed in skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, fetal liver, and heart, plus resting CD4 + T cells and CD19 + B cells (1). R&D Systems has shown IL-17D binding to a mouse IL-17 R/Fc construct in a functional ELISA. IL-17D is known to induce the production of IL-8, IL-6 and GM-CSF (5).
- Aggarwal, S. and A.L. Gurney (2002) J. Leukoc. Biol. 71:1.
- Moseley, T.A. et al. (2003) Cytokine & Growth Factor Rev. 14:155.
- Hymowitz, S.G. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20:5332.
- Haudenschild, D. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:4309.
- Starnes, T. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 169:642.
- Kolls, J.K. and A. Linden (2004) Immunity 21:467.
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