Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Applications | Bioactivity |
Format | Carrier-Free |
Details of Functionality | Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to inhibit the adhesion of CHO Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with P-Selectin. The ED50 for this effect is 0.1-0.6 μg/mL. |
Source | Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Endoglycan/PODXL2 protein Gly33-Thr500, with a C-terminal 10-His tag |
Accession # | |
N-terminal Sequence | Gly33 |
Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
Gene | PODXL2 |
Purity | >95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining |
Endotoxin Note | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Dilutions |
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Theoretical MW | 52 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
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SDS-PAGE | 85-110 kDa, reducing conditions |
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Publications |
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Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity | >95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining |
Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in PBS. |
Human Endoglycan, also called Podocalyxin-like 2 protein (PODXL2), is an extensively O-glycosylated type I transmembrane protein in the CD34 family of sialomucins (1, 2). Mature human Endoglycan consists of a 468 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain that contains an N-terminal acidic domain characterized by several polyglutamate tracts, a mucin domain, and a membrane-proximal globular domain. Within the extracellular domain, human Endoglycan shares 74% amino acid identity with both mouse and rat Endoglycan. Alternative splicing may generate a short isoform that lacks aa 336-411. Following the extracellular domain is a single transmembrane spanning helix and a charged cytoplasmic tail that contains a C-terminal PDZ-domain binding motif (1, 3). The cytoplasmic domain of Endoglycan has been shown to bind to Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor-1 (NHERF-1), which acts as a scaffolding protein that links membrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton (4). Human Endoglycan exists as a disulfide-linked homodimer that is expressed in vascular endothelium, smooth muscle, hematopoietic precursor populations and leukocyte subpopulations (1, 5). Endoglycan functions through its interactions with selectins and is involved in leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion although depending on cellular context and post-translational modifications, Endoglycan may also demonstrate anti-adhesive properties (3, 5).
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