Recombinant Human CD48/SLAMF2 His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated |
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
1039-2B)
is immobilized at 1 µg/mL (100 µL/well), the concentration of Biotinylated Recombinant Human CD48/SLAMF2 His-tag Avi-tag (Catalog # AVI3644) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 0.3-1.8 μg/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human CD48/SLAMF2 protein Human CD48/SLAMF2 (Gln27-Ser220) Accession # P09326.2 | HHHHHH | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Gln27 (Blocked, Predicted) |
Structure / Form |
Biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
25 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
43-51 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human CD48/SLAMF2 His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
CD48,
also known as BLAST-1, BCM-1, and SLAMF2, is a 65 kDa GPI-linked protein in the
CD2 family of immunoglobulin superfamily proteins (1-3). The human CD48 cDNA
encodes a 243 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 26 aa signal sequence,
a 194 aa mature protein containing two Ig-like C2-type domains, and a 23 aa
C-terminal propeptide (4). A soluble form of CD48 has been detected in the
serum of lymphoid leukemia and arthritis patients (5). Human CD48 shares
approximately 50% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat CD48. It shares
20%-26% aa sequence identity with comparable regions of human 2B4, BLAME,
CD2F‑10, CD84, CD229, CRACC, NTB-A, and SLAM. CD48 is expressed on most
lineage-committed hematopoietic cells but not on hematopoietic stem cells or
multipotent hematopoietic progenitors (4, 6). Among dendritic cells (DC), CD48
is selectively expressed on circulating myeloid DC and resident bone marrow and
thymus DC (7). CD2, 2B4, and heparan sulfate function as CD48 ligands (8-10).
CD48 is competent to transduce signals and can also trigger signaling through
CD2 or 2B4 (8, 11). CD48-CD2 interactions promote T cell activation and class
switching to IgG2a in B cells (8, 12). High affinity CD48-2B4 interactions can
either promote or inhibit NK cell and cytotoxic T cell (CTL) activation (7, 11,
13, 14). CD48-2B4 ligation does not directly trigger CTL activity but enhances
signaling from the T cell receptor (13). CD48-2B4 mediated inhibition of NK
cell activity is distinct from MHC I-restricted mechanisms (15). CD48 expressed
on NK cells is co-activating, whereas CD48 expressed on other cell types
inhibits NK cell activation (14). Both CD48 expressing and non-expressing cells
can be targets of NK cell or CTL‑mediated lysis (13, 16). Our Avi-tag
Biotinylated human CD48 features biotinylation at a single site contained within
the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino acid peptide. Protein orientation will be
uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control of
biotinylation and the rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no
interference in the protein's bioactivity.
- McArdel, S.L. et al. (2016) Clin. Immunol. 164:10.
- Bhat, R. et al. (2006) J. Leukocyte Biol. 79:417.
- Loertscher, R. and Lavery, P. (2002) Transpl. Immunol. 9:93.
- Wong, Y.W. et al. (1990) J. Exp. Med. 171:2115.
- Smith, G.M. et al. (1997) J. Clin. Immunol. 17:502.
- Kiel, M.J. et al. (2005) Cell 121:1109.
- Morandi, B. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:3690.
- Kato, K. et al. (1992) J. Exp. Med. 176:1241.
- Latchman, Y. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161:5809.
- Ianelli, C.J. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:23367.
- Messmer, B. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:4646.
- Gao, N. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:4113.
- Lee, K-M. et al. (2003) J. Immunol. 170:4881.
- Lee, K-M. et al. (2006) Blood 107:3181.
- McNerney, M.E. et al. (2005) Blood 106:1337.
- Lee, K-M. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 199:1245.
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