Recombinant Rat Neuropilin-1 Protein Summary
| Description |
A recombinant protein with a C-Terminal His-tag and corresponding to the amino acids 22-855 of Rat Neuropilin-1 Source:Baculovirus Amino Acid Sequence: FRSDKCGGTI KIENPGYLTS PGYPHSYHPS EKCEWLIQAP EPYQRIMINF NPHFDLEDRD CKYDYVEVID GENEGGRLWG KFCGKIAPSP
VVSSGPFLFI KFVSDYETHG AGFSIRYEIF KRGPECSQNY TAPTGVIKSP GFPEKYPNSL ECTYIIFAPK MSEIILEFES FDLEQDSNPP
GGVFCRYDRL EIWDGFPEVG PHIGRYCGQK TPGRIRSSSG ILSMVFYTDS AIAKEGFSAN YSVLQSSISE DFKCMEALGM ESGEIHSDQI
TASSQYGTNW SVERSRLNYP ENGWTPGEDS YREWIQVDLG LLRFVTAVGT QGAISKETKK KYYVKTYRVD ISSNGEDWIT LKEGNKAIIF
QGNTNPTDVV FGVFPKPLIT RFVRIKPASW ETGISMRFEV YGCKITDYPC SGMLGMVSGL ISDSQITASN QGDRNWMPEN IRLVTSRTGW
ALPPSPHPYI NEWLQVDLGD EKIVRGVIIQ GGKHRENKVF MRKFKIAYSN NGSDWKMIMD DSKRKAKSFE GNNNYDTPEL RAFTPLSTRF
IRIYPERATH SGLGLRMELL GCEVEVPTAG PTTPNGNPVD ECDDDQANCH SGTGDDFQLT GGTTVLATEK PTIIDSTIQS EFPTYGFNCE
FGWGSHKTFC HWEHDSHAQL RWRVLTSKTG PIQDHTGDGN FIYSQADENQ KGKVARLVSP VVYSQSSAHC MTFWYHMSGS HVGTLRVKLH
YQKPEEYDQL VWMVVGHQGD HWKEGRVLLH KSLKLYQVIF EGEIGKGNLG GIAVDDISIN NHIPQEDCAK PTDLDKKNTE IKIDETGSTP
GYEEGKGDKN ISRKPGNVLK TLDPLEHHHH HH |
| Source |
Baculovirus |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Protein |
| Gene |
NRP1 |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE |
| Endotoxin Note |
< 1.0 EU per 1 microgram of protein (determined by LAL method) |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
94.8 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Store at 4C short term. Aliquot and store at -20C long term. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Buffer |
PBS (pH 7.4), 10% glycerol |
| Preservative |
No Preservative |
| Concentration |
0.25 mg/ml |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE |
Alternate Names for Recombinant Rat Neuropilin-1 Protein
Background
Neuropilin-1 (also known as Npn-1, NRP1, neuropilin, or CD304/BDCA4) is a 923 amino acid (aa) type I transmembrane glycoprotein (theoretical molecular weight 130-140 kDa) located on human chromosome 10p11.22 that encodes multiple intact and soluble isoforms. The 623 aa extracellular domain (ECD) of this human cell surface receptor includes two CUB (complement-binding) domains, two F5/8 domains with homology to coagulation factors V and VIII, and a MAM (meprin) domain. The ECD of human Neuropilin-1 shares 92-95% aa sequence identity with mouse, rat, bovine, and canine Npn-1. The MAM domains of neuropilins are involved in the formation of homo- and hetero-oligomers in the absence of ligands. Neuropilin-1 expression is found in neuronal, endothelial and tumor cells as well as epithelial cells such as in the respiratory, gastrointestinal, lower urological tracts, thyroid, parathyroid and thymus gland (1,2).
Initially found to play an essential role in axon growth and guidance, NRP1 serves as a multifunctional co-receptor for class III semaphorins and heparin-binding members of the VEGF family, participating in regulation of angiogenesis, neuronal development, cell survival, migration and tumor-invasion. Neuropilin-1 has been implicated in viral infections and T-cell activation and is also described as a marker of regulatory T (Treg) cells (3). In COVID-19 infections, studies have shown NRP1 participates in viral infection via NRP1 neutralizing antibodies and binds the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein, suggesting NRP1 may contribute to viral transport and viral internalization by endocytosis (4).
References
1. Wild JRL, Staton CA, Chapple K, Corfe BM. (2012) Neuropilins: Expression and Roles in the Epithelium. Int J Exp Pathol. 93(2):81-103. PMID: 22414290
2. Bielenberg DR, Pettaway CA, Takashima S, Klagsbrun M. (2006) Neuropilins in Neoplasms: Expression, Regulation, and Function. Exp Cell Res. 312(5):584-93. PMID: 16445911
3. Tordjman R, Lepelletier Y, Lemarchandel V, Cambot M, Gaulard P, Hermine O, Romeo P-H. (2002). A Neuronal Receptor, neuropilin-1, Is Essential for the Initiation of the Primary Immune Response. Nat Immunol. 3(5):477-82. PMID: 11953749
4. Coronavirus research updates: Test frequency matters more than test sensitivity for stopping outbreaks. 2002 June 26. Nature.com
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Peptides and proteins are
guaranteed for 3 months from date of receipt.
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