IL-6 Antibody [Unconjugated]

Images

 
Biological Strategies: Western blot shows lysates of NR8383 rat alveolar macrophage cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with LPS. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Rat IL-6 Antigen ...read more
IL‑6 was detected in immersion fixed NR8383 rat alveolar macrophage cell line using Goat Anti-Rat IL‑6 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF506) at 5 µg/mL for 3 hours at ...read more
Recombinant Rat IL‑6 (Catalog # 506-RL) stimulates proliferation in the T1165.85.2.1 mouse plasmacytoma cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant RatIL‑6 (0.6 ng/mL) ...read more
Diverse localization of measured cytokines in P7 brains. Representative pictures (100× magnification) of immunohistochemical stainings of IL-1 beta (Α), IL-10 (B), IL-6 (C) and TNF-alpha (D). Cytokines are stained ...read more
Diverse localization of measured cytokines in P7 brains. Representative pictures (100× magnification) of immunohistochemical stainings of IL-1 beta (Α), IL-10 (B), IL-6 (C) and TNF-alpha (D). Cytokines are stained ...read more

Product Details

Summary
Reactivity RtSpecies Glossary
Applications WB, B/N, ICC/IF
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Conjugate
Unconjugated
Concentration
LYOPH
Validated by:
   

Biological Strategies

     

Order Details

IL-6 Antibody [Unconjugated] Summary

Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant rat IL-6
Phe25-Thr211
Accession # P20607
Specificity
Detects rat and mouse IL-6 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant cotton rat IL‑6 is observed, and less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-6 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Gene
IL6
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Innovator's Reward
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase.

Applications/Dilutions

Dilutions
  • Immunocytochemistry 5-15 ug/mL
  • Neutralization <0.5 ug/mL
  • Western Blot 1 ug/mL
Reviewed Applications
Read 1 Review rated 4
using
AF506 in the following applications:

Publications
Read Publications using
AF506 in the following applications:

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Preservative
No Preservative
Concentration
LYOPH
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for IL-6 Antibody [Unconjugated]

  • B-cell differentiation factor
  • B-cell stimulatory factor 2
  • BSF2
  • BSF-2
  • CDF
  • CTL differentiation factor
  • HSF
  • hybridoma growth factor
  • IFNB2
  • IFN-beta-2
  • IL6
  • IL-6
  • Interferon beta-2
  • interleukin 6 (interferon, beta 2)
  • interleukin BSF-2
  • interleukin-6
  • MGI-2A

Background

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic, alpha -helical, phosphorylated and variably glycosylated cytokine that plays important roles in the acute phase reaction, inflammation, hematopoiesis, bone metabolism, and cancer progression. Mature rat IL-6 is 187 amino acids (aa) in length that is typically expressed as a 22-28 kDA molecular weight protein. Rat IL-6 shares 39% and 85% aa sequence identity with human and mouse IL-6, respectively. Alternative splicing generates several isoforms with internal deletions, some of which exhibit antagonistic properties. IL-6 induces signaling through a cell surface heterodimeric receptor complex composed of a ligand binding subunit (IL-6 R alpha) and a signal transducing subunit (gp130). IL-6 binds to IL-6 R alpha, triggering IL-6 R alpha association with gp130 and gp130 dimerization. gp130 is also a component of the receptors for CLC, CNTF, CT-1, IL-11, IL-27, LIF, and OSM. Soluble forms of IL-6 R alpha are generated by both alternative splicing and proteolytic cleavage. In a mechanism known as trans-signaling, complexes of soluble IL-6 and IL-6 R alpha elicit responses from gp130-expressing cells that lack cell surface IL-6 R alpha. Trans-signaling enables a wider range of cell types to respond to IL-6, as the expression of gp130 is ubiquitous, while that of IL-6 R alpha is predominantly restricted to hepatocytes, monocytes, and resting lymphocytes. Soluble splice forms of gp130 block trans-signaling from IL-6/IL-6 R alpha but not from other cytokines that use gp130 as a co-receptor. IL-6, along with TNF-alpha and IL-1, function to drive the acute inflammatory response and the transition from acute inflammation to either acquired immunity or chronic inflammatory disease. When dysregulated, it contributes to chronic inflammation in obesity, insulin resistance, inflammatory bowel disease, arthritis, sepsis, and atherosclerosis. IL-6 can also function as an anti-inflammatory molecule, as in skeletal muscle where it is secreted in response to exercise. In addition, it enhances hematopoietic stem cell proliferation and the differentiation of Th17 cells, memory B cells, and plasma cells.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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AF506
Species: Rt
Applications: WB, B/N, ICC/IF

Publications for IL-6 Antibody (AF506)(54)

We have publications tested in 3 confirmed species: Human, Mouse, Rat.

We have publications tested in 11 applications: Bioassay, Fuorescense Microscopy, ICC, IHC, IHC-Fr, Immunodepletion, Immunohistochemistry, In Vivo, In vivo assay, Neutralization, Western Blot.


Filter By Application
Bioassay
(1)
Fuorescense Microscopy
(1)
ICC
(1)
IHC
(2)
IHC-Fr
(2)
Immunodepletion
(1)
Immunohistochemistry
(1)
In Vivo
(2)
In vivo assay
(1)
Neutralization
(17)
Western Blot
(5)
All Applications
Filter By Species
Human
(1)
Mouse
(2)
Rat
(31)
All Species
Showing Publications 1 - 10 of 54. Show All 54 Publications.
Publications using AF506 Applications Species
RM Samsonraj, SF Law, A Chandra, RJ Pignolo An unbiased proteomics approach to identify the senescence-associated secretory phenotype of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells Bone Reports, 2023-03-21;18(0):101674. 2023-03-21 [PMID: 36994454] (Human) Human
Costa DVS, Shin JH, Goldbeck SM et al. Adenosine receptors differentially mediate enteric glial cell death induced by Clostridioides difficile Toxins A and B Frontiers in immunology 1/16/2023 [PMID: 36726986]

Details:
Dilutions: 1:500
Andrea V. Loureiro, Lauro I. Moura-Neto, Conceição S. Martins, Pedro I. M. Silva, Matheus B.S. Lopes, Renata F. C. Leitão et al. Role of Pannexin-1-P2X7R signaling on cell death and pro-inflammatory mediator expression induced by Clostridioides difficile toxins in enteric glia Frontiers in Immunology 8/22/2022 [PMID: 36072579]
Simina-Ramona Selejan, Dominik Linz, Muriel Mauz, Mathias Hohl, Anh Khoa Dennis Huynh, Thimoteus Speer et al. Renal denervation reduces atrial remodeling in hypertensive rats with metabolic syndrome Basic Research in Cardiology 2022-12-01 [PMID: 35834066] (Western Blot, Rat) Western Blot Rat
Simina-Ramona Selejan, Dominik Linz, Muriel Mauz, Mathias Hohl, Anh Khoa Dennis Huynh, Thimoteus Speer et al. Renal denervation reduces atrial remodeling in hypertensive rats with metabolic syndrome Basic Research in Cardiology 12/1/2022 [PMID: 35834066]
M Nasi, A De Gaetano, G Carnevale, L Bertoni, V Selleri, G Zanini, A Pisciotta, S Caramaschi, L Reggiani B, A Farinetti, A Cossarizza, M Pinti, A Manenti, AV Mattioli Effects of Energy Drink Acute Assumption in Gastrointestinal Tract of Rats Nutrients, 2022-05-04;14(9):. 2022-05-04 [PMID: 35565895] (IHC, Rat) IHC Rat
K Miyazaki, S Miyazaki, T Yurube, Y Takeoka, Y Kanda, Z Zhang, Y Kakiuchi, R Tsujimoto, H Ohnishi, T Matsuo, M Ryu, R Kuroda, K Kakutani Protective Effects of Growth Differentiation Factor-6 on the Intervertebral Disc: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study Cells, 2022-03-31;11(7):. 2022-03-31 [PMID: 35406739] (In Vivo, Mouse) In Vivo Mouse
M Jiang, H Xie, C Zhang, T Wang, H Tian, L Lu, JY Xu, GT Xu, L Liu, J Zhang Enhancing fractalkine/CX3CR1 signalling pathway can reduce neuroinflammation by attenuating microglia activation in experimental diabetic retinopathy Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2022-01-11;0(0):. 2022-01-11 [PMID: 35023309] (Western Blot, Rat) Western Blot Rat
ZH Wang, Y Xia, Z Wu, SS Kang, JC Zhang, P Liu, X Liu, W Song, V Huin, CM Dhaenens, SP Yu, XC Wang, K Ye Neuronal ApoE4 stimulates C/EBPbeta activation, promoting Alzheimer&#039;s disease pathology in a mouse model Progress in neurobiology, 2021-12-24;209(0):102212. 2021-12-24 [PMID: 34958873] (IHC, Rat) IHC Rat
Yun Feng, Xuebin Li, Jie Wang, Xiaohua Huang, Lanqing Meng, Jianmin Huang Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) improve symptoms of post‐ischemic stroke depression by activating VEGF to mediate the MAPK/ERK pathway Brain and Behavior 1/1/2022 [PMID: 34898024]
Show All 54 Publications.

Review for IL-6 Antibody (AF506) (1) 41

Average Rating: 4
(Based on 1 review)
We have 1 review tested in 1 species: Rat.

Reviews using AF506:
Filter by Applications
IF
(1)
All Applications
Filter by Species
Rat
(1)
All Species
Images Ratings Applications Species Date Details
  4
reviewed by:
Verified Customer
IF Rat 01/08/2015
View

Summary

ApplicationImmunofluorescence
Sample TestedSee PMID 22469908
SpeciesRat

Product General Protocols

Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.

Video Protocols

WB Video Protocol

FAQs for IL-6 Antibody (AF506). (Showing 1 - 1 of 1 FAQs).

  1. I was wondering if you know of any blocking antibodies against IL-6 or VEGF-C that can be used in cell culture to quench these cytokines?
    • We have no antibodies that are currently known to show blocking antibodies to VEGF-C. Please see this link to our IL-6 antibodies with blocking/neutralizing activity can be found at this link.

Secondary Antibodies

 

Isotype Controls

Additional IL-6 Products

Blogs on IL-6. Showing 1-10 of 12 blog posts - Show all blog posts.


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Rest in Peace: Is the Receptor Interacting Protein (RIP) Kinase-3 (RIPK3) a Protector or Offender?
By Jamshed Arslan, Pharm. D., PhD. Receptor interacting protein kinases (RIPKs) in necroptosisDeath is perhaps inevitable. Cell death can be programed and immunologically silent (apoptosis), unprogrammed and inflamm...  Read full blog post.


  Read full blog post.

Metabolic Syndrome: Symptoms and associated disease states
By Jamshed Arslan, Pharm. D., PhD. What is metabolic syndrome?It was 1988 when, after decades of research, Dr. GM Reaven    of the Stanford University, CA, explained the relationship between four diseases:...  Read full blog post.

Increased wild type FUS levels in ALS patients lead to a toxic microenvironment and motor neuron neurodegeneration
By Michalina Hanzel, PhDFUS mutations in Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFused in sarcoma (FUS) is a ribonucleoprotein that continuously shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm to regulate pre-mRNA splicing, mRN...  Read full blog post.

The role of HIF-2 alpha in the progression and therapy of clear cell renal cell carcinoma
HIF-2 alpha, also known as hypoxia-inducible factor 2, endothelial PAS domain protein-1, and member of PAS superfamily 2 is part of the HIF family of proteins.  The HIF family is composed of HIF-1, HIF-2 and HIF-3, where HIF-2 is a dimeric protein ...  Read full blog post.

The use of a GFP antibody for research applications in transgenic C. elegans, GFP tagged yeast and porcine model
GFP, or green fluorescent protein, is a chemiluminescent protein derived from Aequorea jellyfish that was first discovered by Osamu Shimomura.  It was soon after established that the emission spectra of GFP was right around 509nm, or the ultraviol...  Read full blog post.

VEGF: Vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGF is homodimeric, disulfide-linked glycoprotein cytokine that serves as the ligand for FLT1 (VEGFR-1 receptor) and FLK1 (VEGFR-2 receptor) tyrosine kinases. It is a key modulator of physiological angiogenesis, vasculogenesis, and endothelial cell g...  Read full blog post.

TLR2 - I can recognize many foreign pathogens!
TLR2 is a member of the broad family of Toll-like receptors (TLR) that play an important role in pathogen recognition and innate immunity. TLRs, like other pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), recognize endogenous ligands released during cell or tiss...  Read full blog post.

Showing 1-10 of 12 blog posts - Show all blog posts.

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Verified Customer
01/08/2015
Application: IF
Species: Rat

Bioinformatics

Gene Symbol IL6
Uniprot