HLA A Antibody (SPM417) - IHC-Prediluted

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HLA A Antibody (SPM417) - IHC-Prediluted [NBP2-48098] - Human Tonsil stained with MHC I Monoclonal Antibody (SPM417).

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: IHC
• Clone: SPM417
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse
• Conjugate: Unconjugated
• Format: IHC-Prediluted

HLA A Antibody (SPM417) - IHC-Prediluted Summary

• Description: The prediluted antibody does not require any mixing, dilution, reconstitution, or titration; the antibody is ready-to-use and optimized for staining.
• Immunogen: Normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes of phenotype A1, Aw32, B7, B37, Cw-, Cw-, DR2, DRw10
• Localization: Cell Surface
• Specificity: This monoclonal antibody reacts with cells bearing HLA-A25 or HLA-Aw32 antigens. In addition, a reaction was observed with a cell of phenotype A2, Aw31; B17, Bw49. HLA-A, with HLA-B and HLA-C, belongs to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigens and expresses constitutively on all nucleated cells. HLA system comprises closely linked genes controlling highly polymorphic proteins involved in the presentation of peptides to the T-cell receptor, inhibition of NK cell cytotoxicity, and rejection of tissue allotransplantation. Specific alleles at HLA loci are associated with diseases. This monoclonal antibody is specifically applicable for typing peripheral T cells for the antigens HLA-A25 and HLA-Aw32.
• Isotype: IgG2a Kappa
• Clonality: Monoclonal
• Host: Mouse
• Gene: HLA-A
• Purity: Protein A or G purified

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
• Application Notes: Hu-chromosome location: 6q21.3 Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin 0.5 - 1 ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT; Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10mM Citrate Buffer, pH 6.0, for 10 - 20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes. The 7mL size is a pre-diluted size and no additional dilutions are required before using this item for the intended application.

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Store at 4C.
• Buffer: 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA
• Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide
• Purity: Protein A or G purified

Alternate Names for HLA A Antibody (SPM417) - IHC-Prediluted

• A-10 alpha chain
• FLJ26655
• HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-1 alpha chain
• HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-28 alpha chain
• HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-9 alpha chain
• HLAA
• major histocompatibility complex, class I, A
• MHC class I antigen A*1
• MHC class I antigen A*11
• MHC class I antigen A*80

Background

HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-A alleles have been described. [provided by RefSeq]

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Bioinformatics

• Gene Symbol: HLA-A