CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Antibody [Biotin]

• Reactivity: Mu
• Applications: WB, ELISA(Det)
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Host: Goat
• Conjugate: Biotin
• Concentration: LYOPH

CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Antibody [Biotin] Summary

• Immunogen: E. coli-derived recombinant mouse CXCL1/KC
  Arg20-Lys96
  Accession # P12850
• Specificity: Detects mouse CXCL1/GRO alpha /KC/CINC-1 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 40% cross-reactivity with recombinant rat (rr) CINC-1 is observed and less than 0.05% cross-reactivity with rrCINC-2 alpha , rrCINC-2 beta , recombinant mouse (rm) CRG-2, rmMIG, and rmMIP-2 is observed.
• Source: N/A
• Isotype: IgG
• Clonality: Polyclonal
• Host: Goat
• Gene: Cxcl1
• Purity Statement: Antigen Affinity-purified

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair) 2-8 ug/mL
  • ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair) 2-8 ug/mL
  • ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair) 0.1-0.4 ug/mL
  • ELISA Standard (Matched Pair)
  • Western Blot 0.1 ug/mL
• Application Notes: ELISA Capture: Mouse CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Antibody (Catalog # MAB453)
  ELISA Detection: Mouse CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF453)
  Standard: Recombinant Mouse CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 aa 20-96 (Catalog # 453-KC)
• Readout System:
  • Streptavidin Native Protein NBP2-29367
  • Streptavidin Native Protein NBP2-29370
  • Streptavidin Native Protein NBP2-29371

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
• Buffer: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
• Preservative: No Preservative
• Concentration: LYOPH
• Reconstitution Instructions: Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Notes

This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.

Alternate Names for CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Antibody [Biotin]

• CINC1
• CINC-1
• CXCL1
• FSP
• GRO alpha
• GRO1
• GROa
• KC
• MGSA
• MGSA-a
• MGSA-alpha
• NAP-3
• SCYB1

Background

KC, a member of the alpha (CXC) chemokine subfamily, was initially identified as an immediate early gene induced in mouse fibroblasts by platelet-derived growth factor. KC cDNA encodes a 96 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a predicted secretory signal peptide that is removed to yield the mature protein. The protein sequence of mouse KC shows approximately 63% identity to that of mouse MIP-2. KC is also approximately 60% identical to the human GROs. It has been suggested that mouse KC and MIP-2 are the orthologs of the human GROs and rat CINCs. In addition to mouse fibroblasts, KC is expressed in macrophages and endothelial cells. Mouse KC is a potent neutrophil attractant and activator. The functional receptor for KC has been identified as CXCR2. Based on the pattern of KC expression in a number of inflammatory disease models, KC appears to have an important role in inflammation. KC was found to be involved in monocyte arrest on atherosclerotic endothelium and may also play a pathophysiological role in Alzheimer’s disease. Many chemokines are substrates for selective proteolysis at the amino-terminus by various proteases including dipeptidyl peptidase IV or matrix metalloproteases, resulting in truncated chemokine isoforms with different (both enhanced or reduced) bioactivities. The naturally occurring 68 aa N-terminal truncated isoform of mouse KC is reported to be a more potent synergistic growth stimulants for CFU-GM. As a chemoattractant for hCXCR2 transfected mouse Baf/3 cells, the truncated form of mouse KC (aa 29-96) is also approximately 5-fold more active than 77 aa residue form of KC (aa 20-96, R&D Systems, Catalog # 453-KC) (1-4).

1. King, A.G. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:3774.
2. Oquendo, P. et al. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264:4133.
3. Huo, Y. et al. (2001) J. Clin. Invest. 108:1307.
4. Xia, M. et al. (2002) J. Neuroimmunol. 122:55.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

Publications for CXCL1/GRO alpha/KC/CINC-1 Antibody (BAF453)(23)

Publications using BAF453

• JJ van Gemst, M Kouwenberg, ALWMM Rops, TH van Kuppev, JH Berden, TJ Rabelink, MA Loeven, J van der Vl Differential binding of chemokines CXCL1, CXCL2 and CCL2 to mouse glomerular endothelial cells reveals specificity for distinct heparan sulfate domains PLoS ONE, 2018-09-24;13(9):e0201560. 2018-09-24 [PMID: 30248108] (Mouse)
• EE Hornick, B Banoth, AM Miller, ZR Zacharias, N Jain, ME Wilson, KN Gibson-Cor, KL Legge, GA Bishop, FS Sutterwala, SL Cassel Nlrp12 Mediates Adverse Neutrophil Recruitment during Influenza Virus Infection J. Immunol., 2017-12-27;0(0):. 2017-12-27 [PMID: 29282312] (Flow Cytometry, Mouse)
• R Lv, J Zhao, M Lei, D Xiao, Y Yu, J Xie IL-33 Attenuates Sepsis by Inhibiting IL-17 Receptor Signaling through Upregulation of SOCS3 Cell. Physiol. Biochem., 2017-08-09;42(5):1961-1972. 2017-08-09 [PMID: 28793286] (ELISA Development (Detection), Mouse)
• Clara Jana-Lui Busch Malondialdehyde epitopes are sterile mediators of hepatic inflammation in hypercholesterolemic mice Hepatology, 2017-02-03;0(0):. 2017-02-03 [PMID: 27981604] (ELISA Development (Detection), Mouse)
• Tyler K. Ulland, Nidhi Jain, Emma E. Hornick, Eric I. Elliott, Gwendolyn M. Clay, Jeffrey J. Sadler et al. Nlrp12 mutation causes C57BL/6J strain-specific defect in neutrophil recruitment Nature Communications 2016-10-25 [PMID: 27779193]
• Denney L, Byrne A, Shea T, Buckley J, Pease J, Herledan G, Walker S, Gregory L, Lloyd C Pulmonary Epithelial Cell-Derived Cytokine TGF-beta1 Is a Critical Cofactor for Enhanced Innate Lymphoid Cell Function. Immunity, 2015-11-17;43(5):945-58. 2015-11-17 [PMID: 26588780] (ELISA Development (Detection), Mouse)
• Lochhead R, Ma Y, Zachary J, Baltimore D, Zhao J, Weis J, O'Connell R, Weis J MicroRNA-146a provides feedback regulation of lyme arthritis but not carditis during infection with Borrelia burgdorferi. PLoS Pathog, 2014-06-26;10(6):e1004212. 2014-06-26 [PMID: 24967703] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Junkins R, MacNeil A, Wu Z, McCormick C, Lin T Regulator of calcineurin 1 suppresses inflammation during respiratory tract infections. J Immunol, 2013-04-15;190(10):5178-86. 2013-04-15 [PMID: 23589609] (ELISA Development (Detection), Mouse)
• Zhang M, Yin L, Zhang K, Sun W, Yang S, Zhang B, Salzman P, Wang W, Liu C, Vidyasagar S, Zhang L, Ju S, Okunieff P, Zhang L Response patterns of cytokines/chemokines in two murine strains after irradiation. Cytokine, 2012-01-25;58(2):169-77. 2012-01-25 [PMID: 22277799] (Luminex Development, Mouse)
• Kim J, Natarajan S, Vaickus LJ, Bouchard JC, Beal D, Cruikshank WW, Remick DG Diesel exhaust particulates exacerbate asthma-like inflammation by increasing CXC chemokines. Am. J. Pathol., 2011-10-01;179(6):2730-9. 2011-10-01 [PMID: 21967814] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Lemos HP, Grespan R, Vieira SM, Cunha TM, Verri WA, Fernandes KS, Souto FO, McInnes IB, Ferreira SH, Liew FY, Cunha FQ Prostaglandin mediates IL-23/IL-17-induced neutrophil migration in inflammation by inhibiting IL-12 and IFNgamma production. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2009-03-16;106(14):5954-9. 2009-03-16 [PMID: 19289819] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Wieland CW, van der Windt GJ, Florquin S, McKenzie AN, van der Poll T ST2 deficient mice display a normal host defense against pulmonary infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Microbes Infect., 2009-03-13;11(4):524-30. 2009-03-13 [PMID: 19286469] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Wieland CW, van der Windt GJ, Wiersinga WJ, Florquin S, van der Poll T CD14 contributes to pulmonary inflammation and mortality during murine tuberculosis. Immunology, 2008-04-03;125(2):272-9. 2008-04-03 [PMID: 18393969] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Cunha TM, Verri WA, Jr, Fukada SY, Guerrero AT, Santodomingo-Garzon T, Poole S, Parada CA, Ferreira SH, Cunha FQ TNF-alpha and IL-1beta mediate inflammatory hypernociception in mice triggered by B1 but not B2 kinin receptor. Eur. J. Pharmacol., 2007-07-13;573(1):221-9. 2007-07-13 [PMID: 17669394] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Watanabe H, Kubo M, Numata K, Takagi K, Mizuta H, Okada S, Ito T, Matsukawa A Overexpression of suppressor of cytokine signaling-5 in T cells augments innate immunity during septic peritonitis. J. Immunol., 2006-12-15;177(12):8650-7. 2006-12-15 [PMID: 17142765] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Penido C, Conte FP, Chagas MS, Rodrigues CA, Pereira JF, Henriques MG Antiinflammatory effects of natural tetranortriterpenoids isolated from Carapa guianensis Aublet on zymosan-induced arthritis in mice. Inflamm. Res., 2006-11-01;55(11):457-64. 2006-11-01 [PMID: 17122962] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Hajjar AM, Harvey MD, Shaffer SA, Goodlett DR, Sjostedt A, Edebro H, Forsman M, Bystrom M, Pelletier M, Wilson CB, Miller SI, Skerrett SJ, Ernst RK Lack of in vitro and in vivo recognition of Francisella tularensis subspecies lipopolysaccharide by Toll-like receptors. Infect. Immun., 2006-09-18;74(12):6730-8. 2006-09-18 [PMID: 16982824] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Ramos CD, Fernandes KS, Canetti C, Teixeira MM, Silva JS, Cunha FQ Neutrophil recruitment in immunized mice depends on MIP-2 inducing the sequential release of MIP-1alpha, TNF-alpha and LTB(4). Eur. J. Immunol., 2006-08-01;36(8):2025-34. 2006-08-01 [PMID: 16856209] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Osuchowski MF, Welch K, Siddiqui J, Remick DG Circulating cytokine/inhibitor profiles reshape the understanding of the SIRS/CARS continuum in sepsis and predict mortality. J. Immunol., 2006-08-01;177(3):1967-74. 2006-08-01 [PMID: 16849510] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Gao H, Hoesel LM, Guo RF, Rancilio NJ, Sarma JV, Ward PA Adenoviral-mediated overexpression of SOCS3 enhances IgG immune complex-induced acute lung injury. J. Immunol., 2006-07-01;177(1):612-20. 2006-07-01 [PMID: 16785559] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Osuchowski MF, Siddiqui J, Copeland S, Remick DG Sequential ELISA to profile multiple cytokines from small volumes. J. Immunol. Methods, 2005-07-01;302(1):172-81. 2005-07-01 [PMID: 16023134] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Ellaban E, Bolgos G, Remick D Selective macrophage suppression during sepsis. Cell. Immunol., 2005-02-26;231(1):103-11. 2005-02-26 [PMID: 15919375] (ELISA Development, Mouse)
• Guo RF, Lentsch AB, Warner RL, Huber-Lang M, Sarma JV, Hlaing T, Shi MM, Lukacs NW, Ward PA Regulatory effects of eotaxin on acute lung inflammatory injury. J. Immunol., 2001-04-15;166(8):5208-18. 2001-04-15 [PMID: 11290805] (ELISA Development, Mouse)

Bioinformatics

• Gene Symbol: Cxcl1
• Uniprot:
  • P12850()