TIMP-4 Antibody [Biotin] Summary
| Immunogen |
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human TIMP-4 Cys30-Pro224 Accession # Q99727 |
| Specificity |
Detects human TIMP-4 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TIMP-1, rhTIMP-2, rhTIMP-3, and recombinant mouse TIMP-1 is observed. |
| Source |
N/A |
| Isotype |
IgG |
| Clonality |
Polyclonal |
| Host |
Goat |
| Gene |
TIMP4 |
| Purity Statement |
Antigen Affinity-purified |
| Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
- ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair) 2-8 ug/mL
- ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair) 0.1-0.4 ug/mL
- ELISA Standard (Matched Pair)
- Western Blot 0.1 ug/mL
|
| Application Notes |
ELISA Capture: Human TIMP-4 Antibody (Catalog # MAB974) ELISA Detection: Human TIMP-4 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF974) Standard: Recombinant Human TIMP-4 (Catalog # 974-TSF) |
| Readout System |
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 degreesC as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. |
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
| Preservative |
No Preservative |
| Concentration |
LYOPH |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for TIMP-4 Antibody [Biotin]
Background
Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) are a family of secreted proteins that regulate the activation and proteolytic activity of the zinc enzymes known as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). There are four known members of the family, TIMP-1, -2, -3 and -4. TIMP-4 is produced by a wide range of tissues, particularly brain, heart, ovary and skeletal muscle (1, 2). Limited studies have shown that TIMP-4 has a tumor suppressive effect against Wilm’s tumor, exhibits negative correlation with glioma maligancy and is found in breast carcinoma cells (3 - 5). TIMP-4 inhibits MMP-mediated proteolysis by forming a non-covalent binary complex with the MMP active site through its N-terminal domain. In addition, it binds to the hemopexin-like domain of pro-MMP-2 through its C-terminal domain in a manner similar to TIMP-2 (6). However, unlike TIMP-2, TIMP-4 does not promote pro-MMP-2 activation by MT1-MMP (MMP-14) (7). Although TIMP-4 is a potent inhibitor of most MMPs, it is not an effective inhibitor of ADAMs, such as TACE (8, 9).
- Greene, et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30375.
- Leco, et al. (1997) FEBS Lett. 401:213.
- Geliker, et al. (2001) Oncogene 20:4337.
- Groft, et al. (2001) Br. J. Cancer 85:55.
- Hurst, et al. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 281:166.
- Bigg, et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:15496.
- Hernandez-Barrantes, et al. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 281:126.
- Amour, et al. (1998) FEBS Lett. 435:39.
- Liu, et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:20479.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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