Recombinant Mouse Slit1 (aa 1126-1531) Protein, CF Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to enhance neurite outgrowth of E16-E18 rat embryonic cortical neurons. Recombinant Mouse Slit1, immobilized at 1.25-2.5 μg/mL on a 96 well plate, is able to significantly enhance neurite outgrowth. |
| Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Slit1 protein Ser1126-Ala1531, with a C-terminal 6-His tag |
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Ser1126 |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
45 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE |
60-68 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
- 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Slit1 (aa 1126-1531) Protein, CF
Background
Slit1 is a member of the Slit family of large secreted axon guidance
molecules that are ligands for Robo receptors (1, 2). Like other mammalian
family members, the 1531 amino acid (aa), ~200 kDa Slit1 contains a 33 aa
signal sequence followed by 23 leucine-rich repeats (LRR, aa 34-900) and 9
EGF-like sequences (aa 930-1451) (2). Mammalian Slits also contain a
laminin-G domain between EGF6 and EGF7 (aa 1163-1336), and a C-terminal
cysteine-rich domain (cysteine knot; aa 1456-1531) (2). Heparin sulfates are
required for interaction of Robo with Slit LRR domains (2, 3). The C-terminal
fragment (aa 1126-1531) of mouse Slit 1 shares 96% and 99% aa identity with
human and rat respectively. Slit1 and Slit2 (or in some cases Slit3) are
expressed in complementary locations during development of the optic and
olfactory tracts and the forebrain, and appear to work together to mediate Robo
guidance of retinal, olfactory, hippocampal and motor axons (1, 4-9).
Deletion of either Slit1 or Slit2 has less effect than deletion of both, which
allows axons to wander from tracts and inappropriately cross or recross the
midline (4, 5, 7-9). In the injured spinal cord, presence of Slit1 along with
Slit3 and Netrin-1 may be responsible for failure of axons to regenerate in the
adult CNS (10). Slit1 also promotes dendrite growth and branching of cortical
neurons indicating it may exert important influence on the final morphology of
cortical neurons (11). Although Slit1 has mainly been found in the fetal and
adult brain, it is also detected in the heart and kidney. The C-terminal
cysteine knot, which may mediate interaction with other proteins, is absent in
the rat brain splicing variant, Slit1 alpha (12).
- Yuan, W. et al. (1999) Dev. Biol. 212:290.
- Hohenester, E. (2008) Biochem. Soc. Trans. 36:251.
- Hussain, S-A. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:39693.
- Thompson, H. et al. (2006) Dev. Biol. 296:476.
- Plump, A. S. et al. (2002) Neuron 33:219.
- Cho, J. H. et al. (2007) J. Neurosci. 27:9094.
- Nguyen-Ba-Charvet, K. T. et al. (2002) J. Neurosci. 22:5473.
- Bagri, A. et al. (2002) Neuron 33:233.
- DiMeglio, T. et al. (2008) J. Neurosci. 28:6285.
- Wehrle, R. et al. (2005) Eur. J. Neurosci. 22:2134.
- Whitford, K. L. et al. (2002) Neuron 33:47.
- Tanno, T. et al. (2004) J. Biochem. 136:575.
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