| Reactivity | CrSpecies Glossary |
| Applications | Bioactivity |
| Format | Carrier-Free |
| Details of Functionality | Measured by its ability to chemoattract BaF3 mouse pro‑B cells transfected with mouse CXCR3. The ED50 for this effect is 2-10 µg/mL. |
| Source | E. coli-derived cotton rat CXCL10/IP-10/CRG-2 protein Ile22-Val94, with an N-terminal Met |
| Accession # | |
| N-terminal Sequence | Met |
| Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity | >97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Endotoxin Note | <0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
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| Theoretical MW | 8.6 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
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| Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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| Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity | >97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
P-10, also named mob-1 in rat and crg-2 in mouse, is a member of the non-ELR-motif containing CXC chemokine subfamily and has been designated CXCL10. It is induced in various cell types (including keratinocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, monocytes/macrophages, astrocytes, neutrophils, hepatocytes, T cells, epithelial cells and mesothelial cells) in response to stimulation by type I and/or type II interferon as well as by LPS. IP-10 has been shown to chemoattract activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, activated NK cells and smooth muscle cells. It also induces the adhesion of activated T cells to VCAM and ICAM. In addition, IP-10 has been reported to antagonize the angiogenic activity of FGF. IP-10 binds to and activates CXCR3, the chemokine receptor that is shared by MIG/CXCL9 and I-TAC/CXCL11, two additional non-ELR CXC chemokines that are induced by interferon. Cotton rat IP-10 cDNA encodes a 94 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a putative 21 aa signal peptide and a 73 aa mature protein with one potential N-linked glycosylation site. Mature cotton rat IP-10 shares 66%, 64%, and 66% aa sequence identity with rat, mouse and human IP10, respectively (1 - 7).
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