>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Note
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
45 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse Frizzled-9 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
CD349 antigen
CD349
frizzled (Drosophila) homolog 9
frizzled homolog 9 (Drosophila)
Frizzled9
Frizzled-9
fz-9
FZD3fzE6
FZD9
FzE6
hFz9
Background
Frizzled-9 (Fzd9, previously called Fzd3) belongs to the Frizzled family of seven-transmembrane glycoprotein receptors, which are signaling receptors for the family of secreted Wnt ligands (1-3). Mature mouse Frizzled-9 consists of a 207 amino acid (aa) N-terminal extracellular domain (ECD), the 7TM region, and a 62 aa C-terminal cytoplasmic domain with a PDZ binding motif. The ECD includes a cysteine-rich region that binds Wnts and is highly conserved among Frizzleds. Within aa 23-186 of the N-terminal ECD, mouse Frizzled-9 shares 97% and 100% aa identity with human and rat Frizzled-9, respectively. The human Frizzled-9 gene maps to a large region that is deleted in Williams-Beuren syndrome, a developmental disorder affecting personality and cognition (2). Frizzled-9 mRNA is expressed in the central nervous system and myotomes during development, and it persists in the hippocampus throughout life (2-4). Adults also show expression in heart, testis, and skeletal muscle (2-4). Cellular expression is detected in proliferating neural precursors, B lymphocyte progenitors, differentiating osteoblasts, and developing myotubes of skeletal muscle (4-7). Mice lacking Frizzled-9 exhibit defects in learning, B lymphocyte development, and bone mineralization (4-6, 8). Frizzled-9 can signal through both canonical and non-canonical pathways (6, 9). Its binding to Wnt-7a promotes the activation of PPAR gamma , expression of Cadherin and Sprouty, and reversal of non-small cell lung cancer cell transformation (10-12).
Dijksterhuis, J.P. et al. (2014) Br. J. Pharmacol. 171:1195.
Wang, Y.K. et al. (1997) Hum. Mol. Genet. 6:465.
Wang, Y.K. et al. (1999) Genomics 57:235.
Zhao, C. et al. (2005) Development 132:2917.
Ranheim, E.A. et al. (2005) Blood 105:2487.
Albers, J. et al. (2011) J. Cell Biol. 192:1057.
Aviles, E.C. et al. (2014) Front. Cell. Neurosci. 8:110.
Heilmann, A. et al. (2013) PLoS One 8:e84232.
Karasawa, T. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:37479.
Winn, R.A. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:19625.
Winn, R.A. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:26943.
Tennis, M.A. et al. (2010) Mol. Cancer Res. 8:833.
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