Recombinant Human Stabilin-2 (aa 2198-2295) Protein, CF Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to bind biotinylated Hyaluronan in a functional ELISA with an apparent K D for this binding is <0.1 nM. |
| Source |
E. coli-derived human Stabilin-2 protein | MNHKVHM | Human Stabilin (Gly2198 - Val2295) Accession # Q8WWQ8 | 6-His tag | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Met |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Gene |
STAB2 |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
12.6 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 degreesC as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 3 months, -20 to -70 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. |
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Stabilin-2 (aa 2198-2295) Protein, CF
Background
Stabilin-2, also known as HARE (hyaluronan receptor for endocytosis) and FEEL-2 (fasciclin, EGF-like, laminin type EGF-like, and link domain containing scavenger receptor 2), is a type I transmembrane multi-domain protein that is the closest homolog of stabilin-1 (1, 2). It is a scavenger receptor that is expressed on sinusoidal endothelial cells of liver, spleen, and lymph node (1, 2). Its 2439 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain contains seven fasciclin domains, multiple EGF-like and laminin type EGF-like domains, and a link domain related to molecules of the TSG-6 superfamily (3). The 72 aa cytoplasmic tail of Stabilin-2 contains a motif that allows the AP2 classical cargo adaptor to direct cargo into clathrin-coated pits (4). As a recycling receptor, stabilin-2 cycles from the membrane to clathrin-coated pits each 10 - 15 minutes, with about two thirds of the protein found within the endocytic system at any one time (4). The link domain binds and mediates the systemic clearance of hyaluronan (HA) (2 - 6). Within the link domain (aa 2198 - 2295), human stabilin-2 shares 86% and 89% aa identity with mouse and rat stabilin-2, respectively. Total human HA is about 15 grams, of which about 5 grams are cleared each day (5). Stabilin-2 also mediates the endocytosis of chondroitin and chondroitin sulfate, advanced glycosylation end-product (AGE), collagen N-terminal propeptides and acetylated LDL (4 - 7). Human stabilin-2 mRNA encodes a 2251 aa, 315 kDa protein that produces an isoform of 190 kDa through proteolytic cleavage (2, 6). The 190 kDa form lacks some N-terminal fasciclin and EGF-like domains, but shows similar activities when compared with the 315 kDa form (2, 6).
- Politz, O. et al. (2002) Biochem. J. 362:155.
- Zhou, B. et al. (2003) Glycobiology 13:339.
- Blundell, C.D. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:18189.
- Hansen, B. et al. (2005) Exp. Cell Res. 303:160.
- Harris, E.N. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:36201.
- Harris, E.N. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:2785.
- Tamura, Y. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:12613.
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