| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB400-114SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-13172-0.025ml | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB500-210SS | |||
| BSA Free | NB500-210-0.1ml | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80614 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-46892SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80829 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-56112SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB300-317SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-56709SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80613 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB400-157SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-56368SS | |||
![Western Blot: 4EBP1 Antibody [NB200-157] - Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and 4EBP1 knockout (KO) HeLa cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 ug/ml of Rabbit Anti-Human 4EBP1 Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # NB200-157) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog #HAF008). Specific band was detected for 4EBP1 at approximately 17-20 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/4EBP1-Antibody-Knockout-Validated-NB200-157-img0011.jpg "<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: 4EBP1 Antibody [NB200-157] - Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and 4EBP1 knockout (KO) HeLa cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 ug/ml of Rabbit Anti-Human 4EBP1 Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # NB200-157) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog #HAF008). Specific band was detected for 4EBP1 at approximately 17-20 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: 4EBP1 Antibody [NB200-157] - Whole cell lysate (100 ug) from RINm5F insulinoma exposed to high or low concentration of leucine. Antibody used at 0.25 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/4EBP1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB200-157-img0009.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: 4EBP1 Antibody [NB200-157] - Sample: FFPE section of human breast carcinoma. Antibody: Affinity purified rabbit anti-4EBP1 used at a dilution of 1:20,000 ( 0.05ug/ml). Detection: DAB staining using Immunohistochemistry Accessory Kit.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/4EBP1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB200-157-img0010.jpg)
![Western Blot: Rabbit Polyclonal 4EBP1 Antibody [NB200-157] - Whole cell lysates from MDA-MB-231, SUM159 and MCF-7 cells were loaded with 50 ug/lane. 10% SDS-PAGE. 4EBP1 Antibody (NB200-157) was used for primary antibody: 1:2000, 4C, overnight. Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nb200-157_rabbit-polyclonal-4ebp1-antibody-western-blot-311202415623..png)
![Western Blot: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Expression of Fatty Acid Synthase in chicken hypothalamus. A: total RNA (1 ug) isolated from different tissues (brain, hypothalamus, liver and muscle) was subjected to RT-PCR using specific primers for chicken Fatty Acid Synthase (GenBank accession JO4485) or ribosomal 18S as a control (GenBank accession AF173612) B: tissue lysates (brain, hypothalmus, liver and muscle) were subjected to Western blot as described in MATERIALS AND METHODS. Blots were incubated with anti-Fatty Acid Synthase antibody and revealed by enhanced chemiluminescence. Picture compliments of Dridi S. et al, Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2006 Jul;291(1):R138-47. Epub 2006 Feb 2.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-114-img0011.jpg "Western Blot: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Expression of Fatty Acid Synthase in chicken hypothalamus. A: total RNA (1 ug) isolated from different tissues (brain, hypothalamus, liver and muscle) was subjected to RT-PCR using specific primers for chicken Fatty Acid Synthase (GenBank accession JO4485) or ribosomal 18S as a control (GenBank accession AF173612) B: tissue lysates (brain, hypothalmus, liver and muscle) were subjected to Western blot as described in MATERIALS AND METHODS. Blots were incubated with anti-Fatty Acid Synthase antibody and revealed by enhanced chemiluminescence. Picture compliments of Dridi S. et al, Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2006 Jul;291(1):R138-47. Epub 2006 Feb 2.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - The Fas antibody was tested in MCF-7 cells at a 1:2000 dilution against Dylight 488 (Green). Alpha tubulin and nuclei were counterstained against Dylight 550 (Red) and DAPI (Blue), respectively.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB400-114-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Immunohistochemical localization of FAS in chicken hypothalmus. Paraffin sections were obtained from 3-wk-old broiler chickens.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB400-114-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Analysis of Fatty Acid Synthase, using NB400-114. Samples: 50 ug of total mouse liver lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-114-img0007.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Fatty acid synthesis requirement for CHIKV life cycle. Confocal section of CHIKV replicon-infected HeLa cells labelled for FASN, dsRNA and 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI; blue). Scale bar, 10 um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/ncomms11320), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB400-114-img0012.jpg)
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Fatty acid synthesis requirement for CHIKV life cycle. Western blot showing silencing efficiency of FASN-, ACC- and ACLY-specific siRNAs on CHIKV replication (n=10 for each data set).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Fatty-Acid-Synthase-FASN-Antibody-Knockdown-Validated-NB400-114-img0013.jpg)
![Western Blot: Fatty Acid Synthase/FASN Antibody [NB400-114] - Fatty acid synthesis requirement for CHIKV life cycle.(a) Impact of FASN or ACLY knockdown on CHIKV replication. Closed & open symbols indicate replicates from the primary screen & during validation, respectively. (b) Western blot showing silencing efficiency of siRNAs used in c. (c) Impact of FASN-, ACC- & ACLY-specific siRNAs on CHIKV replication (n=10 for each data set). (d) Confocal section of CHIKV replicon-infected HeLa cells labelled for FASN, dsRNA & 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI; blue). Scale bar, 10 μm. (e) Co-localization analysis of cells labelled as in d & in Supplementary Fig. 3b, plotted as Pearson's coefficient per cell. Each symbol corresponds to a cell stack from three independent experiments (n=29 cells for FASN, 30 cells for ACC & 31 cells for ACLY); median values shown in red. (f) Effect of FASN (cerulenin, n=12 for each data set), ACC (TOFA, n=11 for each data set) & ACLY (BMS-303141 n=11 for each data set) inhibitors on CHIKV replication. (g) Real-time cell toxicity assay performed on HeLa cells (n=3 for each point). Excepted for b & d where representative images are shown & for g where the mean±s.d. is shown for each point of a representative experiment, all data represent the means±s.e.m. of three independent experiments analysed using one-way analysis of variance with Tukey's post test (*P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.001; NSP≥0.05). NS, not significant. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27177310), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb400-114_rabbit-polyclonal-fatty-acid-synthase-fasn-antibody-31020241618926.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - NASTRp induces ER stress and eventually leads to cell death with Bim up-regulation. NASTRp induced ER stress and activated UPR led to apoptosis with Bim induction in NSCLC cell lines. Cells were treated with the indicated concentrations of NASTRp for 24 hours and cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE/Western blot analysis using the indicated antibodies. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122628) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-13172-img0006.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - NASTRp induces ER stress and eventually leads to cell death with Bim up-regulation. NASTRp induced ER stress and activated UPR led to apoptosis with Bim induction in NSCLC cell lines. Cells were treated with the indicated concentrations of NASTRp for 24 hours and cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE/Western blot analysis using the indicated antibodies. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122628) licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - HeLa cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with anti-GADD153/CHOP Antibody NBP2-13172 at 1 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-13172-img0008.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - Effects of psoralen on ER-stress related protein expression in SMMC7721. Western blot assays showing the effects of psoralen and thapsigargin on ER-stress related protein expression. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//biolres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40659-019-0241-8), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-13172-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - Mouse liver tissue. Antigen retreival: Citrate buffer pH=6.0,Blocking: 10% BSA in 0.1%Tween in TBS, Primary antibody: 1:100 in 1% BSA in 0.1%Tween in TBS,Incubation: Overnight at 4C, Secondary antibody: 1:200 incubation for 1hr at room temperature, AB complex: 1:100 for 1hr at room temprature Develpment DAB. IHC-P image submitted by a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-13172-img0005.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - An intracellular stain was performed on SK-MEL-28 cells with GADD153/CHOP Antibody NBP2-13172F (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to FITC.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NBP2-13172-img0004.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - CHOP/GADD153 Antibody [NBP2-13172] - WB analysis of CHOP/GADD153 in tunicamycin treated (+) and untreated (-) HeLa cell lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-13172-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: GADD153/CHOP Antibody [NBP2-13172] - IHC staining of CHOP/GADD153 in mouse colon using DAB with hematoxylin counterstain.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GADD153-CHOP-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-13172-img0002.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - Effects of psoralen on ER-stress related protein expression in SMMC7721. a Western blot assays showing the effects of psoralen & thapsigargin on ER-stress related protein expression. b Western blot assays showing the effects of TUDC on the expression of ER-stress related protein induced by PSO. c The mRNA levels of GRP78 & DDIT3 with TUDC under PSO & TG treatment. Values are mean ± SD (n = 3) & * is means compared to the Con group, **P < 0.01 Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31277690), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-310202415291942.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - Reduction of fibronectin prevents Dex-induced ER stress in human GTM-3 cells. (A) GTM3 cells were transfected with a plasmid expressing CRISPR-Cas9 targeting fibronectin (CR-FN) & then treated with Veh or Dex for 48 hours. Fibronectin knockdown partially reduced ER stress as evident from reduced GRP78 & CHOP levels after Dex treatment (n = 2). (B) Human GTM3 cells were treated with Dex (100 nM) with or without CR-FN for 48 hours. Fixed cells were stained for fibronectin & KDEL to examine Dex-induced fibronectin & ER stress. Fibronectin knockdown reduced fibronectin & ER stress in Dex-treated TM cells (n = 2). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14938-0), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-310202415395954.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - TM cells are sensitive to ER stress from Dex-induced abnormal ECM compared to other ocular cells: Primary human TM cells (A), RPE (B) & corneal fibroblasts (C) were treated with Veh or Dex for 3 days & immunostained for fibronectin & KDEL. Although fibronectin was increased in all of these cell types, ER stress was only observed in TM cells. (D) Human GTM3 or ARPE-19 cells were treated with Veh or Dex for 3 days. Fibronectin & chronic ER stress markers ATF4 & CHOP were examined in cellular lysates (n = 2). Although Dex increased fibronectin in both GTM3 & ARPE-19 cells, chronic ER stress was only observed in GTM3 cells indicating that TM cells are more prone to ER stress from Dex-induced ECM accumulation. (E) GTM-3 or ARPE-19 cells were treated with cellular fibronectin (cFn) for 2 days & ER stress was examined by Western blot analysis. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14938-0), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-310202416121940.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - Overexpression of extracellular fibronectin induces ER stress in primary human TM cells. (A) Primary human TM cells (n = 2 strains) were treated with cellular fibronectin (10 ug/ml) for 48 hours & cellular lysates were analyzed for ER stress markers. (B) Primary human TM cells (n = 2 strains) were treated with cellular fibronectin (10 ug/ml) for 48 hours & fixed cells were stained with fibronectin & KDEL antibodies. Cellular fibronectin increased extracellular fibronectin & ER stress in GTM3 cells (n = 2). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) GTM3 cells were transduced with fibronectin activation lentiviral particles for 48 hours & stained with fibronectin & KDEL antibodies. Increased fibronectin expression alone is sufficient to induce ER stress in TM cells (n = 2). Scale bar = 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14938-0), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-310202416113515.jpg)
![Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - NASTRp induces ER stress & eventually leads to cell death with Bim up-regulation.(A) qRT-PCR analysis of biomarkers of ER stress/UPR related genes in NCI-H441 treated with 20 μM NASTRp in time course manner. (B) NASTRp induced ER stress & activated UPR led to apoptosis with Bim induction in NSCLC cell lines. Cells were treated with the indicated concentrations of NASTRp for 24 hours & cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE/Western blot analysis using the indicated antibodies. (C) Upregulation of CHOP by NASTRp. NCI-H441 cells were treated with 20 NASTRp for 0–24 hours. At the indicated time points, cells were fixed & subjected to immunofluorescence assay with anti-CHOP antibody. Cell images were microphotographed using fluorescence microscopy at 60X magnification. Scale bars: white; 10 μm. (D) TUNEL-positive cells in NASTRp-treated (for 48 hours) A549 cells were counted & analyzed as relative % of TUNEL-positive cells. *P < 0.05 versus vehicle. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122628), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-31020241613624.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: GADD153/CHOP Antibody - BSA Free [NBP2-13172] - NASTRp induces ER stress & eventually leads to cell death with Bim up-regulation.(A) qRT-PCR analysis of biomarkers of ER stress/UPR related genes in NCI-H441 treated with 20 μM NASTRp in time course manner. (B) NASTRp induced ER stress & activated UPR led to apoptosis with Bim induction in NSCLC cell lines. Cells were treated with the indicated concentrations of NASTRp for 24 hours & cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE/Western blot analysis using the indicated antibodies. (C) Upregulation of CHOP by NASTRp. NCI-H441 cells were treated with 20 NASTRp for 0–24 hours. At the indicated time points, cells were fixed & subjected to immunofluorescence assay with anti-CHOP antibody. Cell images were microphotographed using fluorescence microscopy at 60X magnification. Scale bars: white; 10 μm. (D) TUNEL-positive cells in NASTRp-treated (for 48 hours) A549 cells were counted & analyzed as relative % of TUNEL-positive cells. *P < 0.05 versus vehicle. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122628), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-13172_rabbit-polyclonal-gadd153-chop-antibody-31020241612191.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - ALM induces HIF-1alpha-dependent apoptosis in PC3 cells. PC3 cells were treated with ALM for 24 h and 48 h at 0.1 uM under normoxia and hypoxia, followed by Western blot for caspase-3. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/5/439), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Western-Blot-NB500-210-img0008.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - ALM induces HIF-1alpha-dependent apoptosis in PC3 cells. PC3 cells were treated with ALM for 24 h and 48 h at 0.1 uM under normoxia and hypoxia, followed by Western blot for caspase-3. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/5/439), licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Simple Western: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - Lane view shows a specific band for Caspase 3 in 0.5 mg/ml of Hek293 lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Simple-Western-NB500-210-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - Analysis of a FFPE human spleen section using 1:200 dilution of . The staining was developed using HRP conjugated anti-mouse secondary antibody and DAB reagent. This Caspase 3 antibody generated a specific staining in the cytoplasm of various spleenocytes.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB500-210-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - Caspase-3 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human bladder 1:300 dilution of mouse monoclonal Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) (NB500-210, Novus Biologicals), for 1 hour at room temperature followed by anti-mouse IgG VisUCyte HRP polymer(VC001). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB500-210-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Frozen: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) - BSA Free [NB500-210] - Analysis of murine spleen with Caspase-3 (green), CD3 (red) and DAPI (blue). Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-BSA-Free-Immunohistochemistry-Frozen-NB500-210-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - Detection of Caspase (19 and 35 kDa) from HEK293 cell extract using (NB500-210). Lanes 1 and 2 contain inactive and active Caspase, respectively.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Western-Blot-NB500-210-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody (CPP32 4-1-18) [NB500-210] - Rat epithelial cells of the tongue base. Antigen retrieval method: Citrate buffer.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-CPP32-4-1-18-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB500-210-img0001.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and LC3B knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 uM Chloroquine for 18 hours. PVDF (Polyvinylidene difluoride) membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat LC3B Monoclonal Antibody (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog# HAF008). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Knockout-Validated-NBP2-46892-img0028.jpg "<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and LC3B knockout HeLa cell line (KO) untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 uM Chloroquine for 18 hours. PVDF (Polyvinylidene difluoride) membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat LC3B Monoclonal Antibody (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog# HAF008). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in the knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - LC3B was detected in immersion fixed Chloroquine treated Hela cells (left) but was not detected in LC3B knockout Hela cells (right) using rabbit anti-human LC3B monoclonal antibody (1251A) [Catalog #NBP2-46892] at 0.3 ug/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL004) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Knockout-Validated-NBP2-46892-img0036.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - The expression of LC3B in rat tissue. This image was submitted via customer Review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0034.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Flow (Intracellular): LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Jurkat cells were either untreated (A) or treated with 50uM chloroquine for 24 hours (B). An intracellular stain was performed with anti-LC3B (1251A) antibody [Catalog # NBP2-46892] (blue) and a matched isotype control [Catalog # MAB1050] (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, following fixation, cells were permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 1 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by rabbit IgG APC-conjugated secondary antibody (F0111, R&D Systems).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Intracellular-NBP2-46892-img0026.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Effects of PDTC on LC3 on the hippocampus of rats harvested 12 h after CLP. Values of protein data are normalized to actin level and given in relative arbitrary units. LC3-II increased in CLP rats receiving vehicle or PDTC compared with those in sham-operated rats. PDTC + CLP rats showed an increase in LC3-II compared with vehicle-treated rats. Data were expressed as mean +/- SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. # P < 0.05 vs 12 h or Veh + CLP group. PDTC pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation and puncture. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26067996) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0038.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells were treated with Chloroquine for 24 hours prior to fixation, permeabilization and incubation with anti- [Catalog # NBP2-46892] and anti tubulin (NB100-690) antibodies. Image enlargement shows the accumulation of LC3 (green) on autophagosomes in response to Chloroquine treatment. Tubulin staining is shown in red and DNA is counterstained with DAPI (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-46892-img0032.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - IHC (Immunohistochemical) analysis of a formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue section of normal mouse brain using rabbit monoclonal LC3B (1251A) antibody [Catalog # NBP2-46892] at 1:100 dilution with HRP-DAB detection. The antibody generated a weak diffused cytoplasmic staining in most of the cells but some cells, especially within empty areas on the section, showed punctate signal also which signifies the presence of autophagy in those areas.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-46892-img0033.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells untreated or treated with 50 uM chloroquine for 24h. Image from the Alexa Fluor 405 version of this antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Cytometry-NBP2-46892-img0037.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Analysis shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with Chloroquine. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.2 ug/mL rabbit anti-LC3B monoclonal Antibody (1251A) (Catalog # NBP2-46892, Novus Biologicals), followed by 1:2000 dilution of goat anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody. A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa in CQ treated NIH-3T3 and PC12 cell lines.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0009.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot analysis using HeLa cells treated with (+) or without (-) Chloriquine (CQ). A specific band was detected for LC3B at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0010.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western Blot image of monoclonal anti-LC3B Antibody (Clone 1251D) [Catalog # NBP2-46892]. HeLa and Neuro2A cells were treated with or without 50 uM chloroquine for 24 hours as indicated. Whole cell protein was then separated on a 4-15% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to 0.2 um PVDF membrane for 30 min and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST (Tris-buffered saline, 0.1% Tween 20). The membrane was probed with 2 ug/ml anti-LC3B Antibody in 1% milk, and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence. Note the accumulation of LC3B II upon chloroquine treatment. Bands for LC3 were detected at a molecular weight of approximately 15 kDa in treated HeLA cells, and both treated and untreated Neuro2A cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Western-Blot-NBP2-46892-img0006.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa cells were treated with 50 uM Chloroquine for 24 hour prior to fixation in 10% buffered formalin for 10 min. Cells were permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100 and incubated with 20 ug/ml anti- [Catalog # NBP2-46892] and 1:500 anti-tubulin [Catalog # NB100-690] for 1 h at room temperature. LC3B reactivity (green) was detected with ant-rabbit Dylight 488 and tubulin (red) with anti-mouse Dylight 550. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-46892-img0030.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - HeLa human cervical epithelial carcimoa cell line either treated with 50 uM chloroquine for 24 hours (filled histogram) or untreated (open histogram) was stained with Rabbit anti-Human LC3B Alexa Fluor 647 conjugated monoclonal antiobdy (1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892AF647]. To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed and permeabilized with FlowX FoxP3 Fixation and Permeabilization Buffer Kit (FC012-NOV).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Flow-Intracellular-NBP2-46892-img0025.jpg)
![Immunoprecipitation: LC3B Antibody (1251A) [NBP2-46892] - Western blot analysis of LC3 immunoprecipitation. 10 ug of monoclonal anti-LC3B antibody (clone 1251A) [Catalog # NBP2-46892] was used to immunoprecipitate LC3 from 200 ug of total protein from HeLa cells treated with or without 50 uM chloroquine for 24 h. Antibody-protein was captured by magnetic protein A/G beads, washed and subjected to SDS-PAGE on a 4-15% gel. Protein was transferred to 0.2 um PVDF membrane and probed with 2 ug/ml anti-LC3B (NB100-2220) and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP conjugated secondary antibody using chemiluminescence. The detection of LC3 at a molecular weight of approximately 12 kDa and the antibody heavy chain (Ab Hc) at a molecular weight of approximately 50 kDa is indicated.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LC3B-Antibody-1251A-Immunoprecipitation-NBP2-46892-img0031.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) - BSA Free [NBP2-46892] - Effects of PDTC on LC3 (a), Beclin1 (b), LAMP-1 (c), & Rab7 (d) on the hippocampus of rats harvested 12 h after CLP. Values of protein data are normalized to actin level & given in relative arbitrary units. LC3-II increased while Beclin1, Rab7, & LAMP-1 declined in CLP rats receiving vehicle or PDTC compared with those in sham-operated rats. PDTC + CLP rats showed an increase in LC3-II, Beclin1, Rab7, & LAMP-1 compared with vehicle-treated rats. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. #P < 0.05 vs 12 h or Veh + CLP group. PDTC pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation & puncture Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-015-0336-2), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-46892_rabbit-monoclonal-lc3b-antibody-1251a-310202415291956.jpg)
![Western Blot: LC3B Antibody (1251A) - BSA Free [NBP2-46892] - a LC3 in brains harvested 3, 6, 12, 24, & 48 h after CLP. b Immunofluorescence for LC3 in neurons after CLP injury. Values of protein data were related to signals obtained from actin protein & given as relative arbitrary units. LC3-II significantly increased in CLP rats at 6, 12, 24, & 48 h after surgery compared with sham-operated rats. Three-color staining for anti-LC3 antibody (green), NeuN (red), & DAPI (blue) showed that a staining pattern changes from largely diffuse to predominantly punctate & cytoplasmic in hippocampal neurons after CLP. Data were expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6/group. *P < 0.05 vs sham-operated group. LC-3 microtubule-associated protein light chain-3, CLP cecal ligation & puncture, DAPI 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12974-015-0336-2), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-46892_rabbit-monoclonal-lc3b-antibody-1251a-31020241612245.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Analysis of Caspase-3. Lysates from Jurkat cells (lane 1), normal mammary tissue (lane 2) and surgical specimens from three invasive ductal carcinomas (lanes 3-5) were normalized for total protein content (50 ug/lane) and western blotted with Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active). The ~32 kDa pro-Caspase-3 protein was detected in all samples. Active/cleaved Caspase-3 was identified in Jurkat and two ductal carcinomas (14-21 kDa large subunit).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Western-Blot-NB100-56112-img0010.jpg "Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Analysis of Caspase-3. Lysates from Jurkat cells (lane 1), normal mammary tissue (lane 2) and surgical specimens from three invasive ductal carcinomas (lanes 3-5) were normalized for total protein content (50 ug/lane) and western blotted with Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active). The ~32 kDa pro-Caspase-3 protein was detected in all samples. Active/cleaved Caspase-3 was identified in Jurkat and two ductal carcinomas (14-21 kDa large subunit).")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Caspase-3 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human bladder tissue 1:300 dilution of rabbit polyclonal Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active)(NB100-56112), for 1 hour at room temperature followed by anti-rabbit IgG VisUCyte HRP polymer(VC003). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56112-img0011.jpg)
![Simple Western: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Simple Western lane view shows a specific band for Caspase 3 in 0.2 mg/ml of HEK293 lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Simple-Western-NB100-56112-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Effect of acute Cd exposure on BPH1 cell proliferation, Shh signaling activation, and stem cell markers in a time-dependent manner. Cells were incubated with or without 10 uM Cd for the indicated time. Cell lysates were subjected to western blotting using antibodies against p65, Bcl2, BclxL, XIAP, cleaved caspase-3, cleaved PARP, and actin was used as loading control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41389-020-0202-7), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Western-Blot-NB100-56112-img0012.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Caspase-3 expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human reactive lymph node using NB100-56112 (Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active)) at 1:2000. Staining is seen in the apoptosis-prone germinal center B lymphocytes of follicles.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56112-img0008.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody - (Pro and Active) [NB100-56112] - Analysis of Caspase-3 expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast ductal carcinoma in situ using this antibody at 1:2000. Staining is seen in the the cancerous ducts, but not in the normal lobulus.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-Pro-and-Active-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56112-img0007.jpg)
![Western Blot: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - Total protein from human HeLa, Huvec, HCT-116 and A549 cells was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-xCT in block buffer and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB300-317-img0011.jpg "Western Blot: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - Total protein from human HeLa, Huvec, HCT-116 and A549 cells was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-xCT in block buffer and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - xCT expression is enhanced in CD68+ cells from MS spinal cord. CD68+ cells (arrows) show enhanced xCT expression in MS patients as compared to controls. CD68+ macrophages are round shaped and form clusters in MS patients, whereas in controls, CD68+ cells appear isolated and long shaped. Scale bar = 50 um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-8-63), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB300-317-img0015.jpg)
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - Total protein from Human HeLa cells treated with and without 0.1 mM Diethyl Maleate for 24 hours was separated on a 12% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-xCT in 1% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence. Note the increase in xCT expression with treatment.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB300-317-img0012.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with NB300-317G (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeabilized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to DyLight 488.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB300-317-img0014.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - xCT antibody was tested in HepG2 cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and DyLight 550 (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB300-317-img0005.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa with NB300-317 and a matched isotype control. Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 2.5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by Rabbit IgG APC-conjugated Secondary Antibody (F0111, R&D Systems).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB300-317-img0013.jpg)
![Simple Western: xCT Antibody [NB300-317] - (1) ladder, (2) no lysate + xCT, 100ug/ml, (3) human brain frontal cortex membrane lysate,no primary antibody, (4-7) human brain lysates, 0.03mg/ml, xCT, 100ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/xCT-Antibody-Simple-Western-NB300-317-img0010.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: xCT Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-317] - xCT expression is enhanced in CD68+ cells from MS spinal cord. A. Triple immunofluorescence staining for xCT (green), CD68 (red) & Hoechst 33258 (blue) in spinal cord of control (left) & MS patients (right). A high expression of xCT was detected in CD68+ infiltrating macrophages (arrows) associated with blood vessels, which are virtually absent in controls. Note that overall xCT expression is enhanced in MS tissue. B. CD68+ cells (arrows) show enhanced xCT expression in MS patients as compared to controls. CD68+ macrophages are round shaped & form clusters in MS patients, whereas in controls, CD68+ cells appear isolated & long shaped. Scale bar = 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-8-63), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-317_rabbit-polyclonal-xct-antibody-310202415284530.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: xCT Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-317] - xCT expression is enhanced in CD68+ cells from MS spinal cord. A. Triple immunofluorescence staining for xCT (green), CD68 (red) & Hoechst 33258 (blue) in spinal cord of control (left) & MS patients (right). A high expression of xCT was detected in CD68+ infiltrating macrophages (arrows) associated with blood vessels, which are virtually absent in controls. Note that overall xCT expression is enhanced in MS tissue. B. CD68+ cells (arrows) show enhanced xCT expression in MS patients as compared to controls. CD68+ macrophages are round shaped & form clusters in MS patients, whereas in controls, CD68+ cells appear isolated & long shaped. Scale bar = 50 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-8-63), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-317_rabbit-polyclonal-xct-antibody-310202415392541.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: xCT Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-317] - xCT expression is increased in the CNS of rats with EAE. A. Histogram showing the neurological score during the course of acute EAE induced in Lewis rats by immunization with myelin basic protein. The peak of neurological disability was at day 14 post-immunization, which was selected for obtaining tissue samples. B. xCT mRNA (left) & protein (right) expression in spinal cord from control & acute EAE rats, as assessed by qPCR & Western blot analysis. Data are referred to mean expression level of controls (n = 5-6). C. Double immunofluorescence for xCT (green) & OX-42 (red), a marker of microglia & infiltrating macrophages. OX42+ cells express high xCT levels in acute EAE. Both meninges (asterisk in top) & infiltrating cells (bottom) in inflammatory foci show high levels of xCT in rat spinal cord with EAE as compared to controls. D. Microglial cells (OX42+ cells) of EAE rats have higher xCT levels in spinal cord than controls. Notice the difference between resting microglia in control rats, with ramified morphology (arrows in control) & microglia in EAE showing round shaped morphology, characteristic of its activated state (arrows in EAE). Scale bar = 20 μm.E. xCT mRNA (left) & protein (right) expression in spinal cord from control & chronic EAE mice, assessed by qPCR & Western blot analysis. Data are referred to mean expression level of controls (n = 5). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-8-63), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-317_rabbit-polyclonal-xct-antibody-310202416205190.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: xCT Antibody - BSA Free [NB300-317] - xCT expression is increased in the CNS of rats with EAE. A. Histogram showing the neurological score during the course of acute EAE induced in Lewis rats by immunization with myelin basic protein. The peak of neurological disability was at day 14 post-immunization, which was selected for obtaining tissue samples. B. xCT mRNA (left) & protein (right) expression in spinal cord from control & acute EAE rats, as assessed by qPCR & Western blot analysis. Data are referred to mean expression level of controls (n = 5-6). C. Double immunofluorescence for xCT (green) & OX-42 (red), a marker of microglia & infiltrating macrophages. OX42+ cells express high xCT levels in acute EAE. Both meninges (asterisk in top) & infiltrating cells (bottom) in inflammatory foci show high levels of xCT in rat spinal cord with EAE as compared to controls. D. Microglial cells (OX42+ cells) of EAE rats have higher xCT levels in spinal cord than controls. Notice the difference between resting microglia in control rats, with ramified morphology (arrows in control) & microglia in EAE showing round shaped morphology, characteristic of its activated state (arrows in EAE). Scale bar = 20 μm.E. xCT mRNA (left) & protein (right) expression in spinal cord from control & chronic EAE mice, assessed by qPCR & Western blot analysis. Data are referred to mean expression level of controls (n = 5). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//jneuroinflammation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-2094-8-63), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb300-317_rabbit-polyclonal-xct-antibody-310202416205138.jpg)
![Western Blot: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - Analysis of GCLC expression in transfected 293T cell line by GCLC monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3H1.Lane 1: GCLC transfected lysate(72.8 KDa).Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-Western-Blot-H00002729-M01-img0013.jpg "Western Blot: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - Analysis of GCLC expression in transfected 293T cell line by GCLC monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3H1.Lane 1: GCLC transfected lysate(72.8 KDa).Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to GCLC on HeLa cell. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-H00002729-M01-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - GCLC monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3H1. Analysis of GCLC expression in PC-12.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-Western-Blot-H00002729-M01-img0010.jpg)
![Western Blot: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - GCLC monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3H1 Analysis of GCLC expression in A-431.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-Western-Blot-H00002729-M01-img0011.jpg)
![Western Blot: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - GCLC monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3H1. Analysis of GCLC expression in NIH/3T3.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-Western-Blot-H00002729-M01-img0012.jpg)
![ELISA: GCLC Antibody (3H1) [H00002729-M01] - Detection limit for recombinant GST tagged GCLC is approximately 0.03ng/ml as a capture antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/GCLC-Antibody-3H1-ELISA-H00002729-M01-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Curcumin Analogs Induce Apoptosis in Cancerous Cells by Several Pathways. E6-1 cells were treated for 24 hours with or without the broad spectrum caspase inhibitor ZVAD(oMe)-FMK and the studied compounds, lysed and subjected to Western blot analysis. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01230-4) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Western-Blot-NB100-56709-img0009.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Curcumin Analogs Induce Apoptosis in Cancerous Cells by Several Pathways. E6-1 cells were treated for 24 hours with or without the broad spectrum caspase inhibitor ZVAD(oMe)-FMK and the studied compounds, lysed and subjected to Western blot analysis. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01230-4) licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Tissue section of normal human breast using 5 ug/mL concentration of . Very strong diffused as well as granular immunopositivity of Caspase 3 was observed specifically in the cytoplasmic of ductal /acinar epithelial cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56709-img0004.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Left panel: Untreated Jurkat cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X PBS + 0.05% Triton X-100. The cells were incubated with at 10 ug/mL overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-Mouse IgG Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-56709-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Analysis for human Caspase-3 using HL60 lysates with Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) at 2 ug/mL dilution. NB100-56709 only detects a 32 kD Caspase-3 corresponding to pro-Caspase-3.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Western-Blot-NB100-56709-img0005.jpg)
![<b>Independent Antibodies Validation and Biological Strategies Validation.</b>Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Analysis of Caspase-3 in Jurkat cells. Cells were treated with 2 uM staurosporine for different time periods. Caspase-3 activation is detected in Western blots by the presence of Caspase-3 cleavage fragments. These antibodies detect both pro (full-length) and active (cleaved) Caspase-3, depending on the treatment time points. A basal level of endogenous active Caspase-3 may be see in untreated Jurkat cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Western-Blot-NB100-56709-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) [NB100-56709] - Caspase-3 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human bladder tissue using 5 ug/mL of mouse monoclonal Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) (NB100-56709, Novus Biologicals), for 1 hour at room temperature followed by anti-mouse IgG VisUCyte HRP polymer (VC001). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Caspase-3-Antibody-31A893-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56709-img0007.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) - BSA Free [NB100-56709] - Lemongrass extract is dependent on the production of oxidative stress to induce apoptosis. (E) E6-1 cells treated for 3 hrs with LG with or without NAC, lysed, & subjected to SDS-PAGE. Cells then transferred to a PVDF membrane & probed for the specific proteins. Bands visualized with a chemiluminescence reagent. Statistical calculations performed using Two-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (A) & One-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (B–C). **p < 0.01 vs. Control, ****p < 0.0001 vs. Control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22502), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56709_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a893-31020241535657.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) - BSA Free [NB100-56709] - Functioning FADD protein is required to induce apoptosis in cancer cells treated with lemongrass extract(A) U-937 & (B) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated for 12 hours & 48 hours, respectively, with the specified treatments, lysed, & subjected to SDS-PAGE. Cells were then transferred to a PVDF membrane & probed for the specific proteins. Bands were visualized with a chemiluminescence reagent. (C) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated for 48 hours with the specified doses & stained with Annexin V & PI. Results were obtained using image-based cytometry with the Y-axis representative of percent of cells positive for Annexin V (green), PI (red), Annexin V & PI (yellow), or negative for both Annexin V & PI (blue). Values are expressed as a mean ± SD from three independent experiments. (D) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated with H2DCFDA following treatments with paraquat (PQ), LG, or WT for 3 hours. Results were obtained using the image-based cytometry with the Y-axis representative of percent of cells positive for DCF. Values are expressed as a mean ± SD from three independent experiments. Statistical calculations were performed using Two-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (C) & One-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (D). ***p < 0.001 vs. Control, ****p < 0.0001 vs. Control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22502), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56709_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a893-310202415525230.jpg)
![Western Blot: Caspase-3 Antibody (31A893) - BSA Free [NB100-56709] - Functioning FADD protein is required to induce apoptosis in cancer cells treated with lemongrass extract(A) U-937 & (B) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated for 12 hours & 48 hours, respectively, with the specified treatments, lysed, & subjected to SDS-PAGE. Cells were then transferred to a PVDF membrane & probed for the specific proteins. Bands were visualized with a chemiluminescence reagent. (C) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated for 48 hours with the specified doses & stained with Annexin V & PI. Results were obtained using image-based cytometry with the Y-axis representative of percent of cells positive for Annexin V (green), PI (red), Annexin V & PI (yellow), or negative for both Annexin V & PI (blue). Values are expressed as a mean ± SD from three independent experiments. (D) DN FADD Jurkat cells were treated with H2DCFDA following treatments with paraquat (PQ), LG, or WT for 3 hours. Results were obtained using the image-based cytometry with the Y-axis representative of percent of cells positive for DCF. Values are expressed as a mean ± SD from three independent experiments. Statistical calculations were performed using Two-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (C) & One-Way ANOVA multiple comparison for (D). ***p < 0.001 vs. Control, ****p < 0.0001 vs. Control. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22502), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-56709_mouse-monoclonal-caspase-3-antibody-31a893-310202415535124.jpg)
![Western Blot: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - LXRs are expressed in peripheral blood cells. LXR alpha/NR1H3 protein levels in protein extracts from PBMCs from these same donors were detected by Western blotting using rabbit anti-human LXR alpha/NR1H3 polyclonal antisera. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5876-6-59), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-alpha-NR1H3-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB300-612-img0013.jpg "Western Blot: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - LXRs are expressed in peripheral blood cells. LXR alpha/NR1H3 protein levels in protein extracts from PBMCs from these same donors were detected by Western blotting using rabbit anti-human LXR alpha/NR1H3 polyclonal antisera. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5876-6-59), licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - Analysis of LXR alpha (green) showing staining in the nucleus of Hela cells (right) compared to a negative control without primary antibody (left).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-alpha-NR1H3-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB300-612-img0006.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - analysis of LXR alpha was done on HeLa. Cells were fixed with 70% ethanol for 10 minutes, permeabilized with 0.25% Triton X-100 for 20 minutes, and blocked with 2.5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cells were labeled with LXR alpha Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (PA1330, red histogram) or with rabbit isotype control (pink histogram) at 3-5 ug/million cells in 2.5% BSA. After incubation at room temperature for 2 hours, the cells were labeled with Alexa Fluor 488 Goat Anti-Rabbit Secondary Antibody (A11008) at a dilution of 1:400 for 30 minutes at room temperature. The representative 10,000 cells were acquired and analyzed for each sample using an Acoustic Focusing Cytometer. The purple histogram represents unstained control cells and the green histogram represents no-primary-antibody control.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-alpha-NR1H3-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NB300-612-img0012.jpg)
![Western Blot: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - analysis was performed on nuclear enriched extracts (30 ug lysate) of MCF7 (Lane 1), THP-1 (Lane 2), A549 (Lane 3), SH-SY5Y (Lane 4), HL-60 (Lane 5) and KARPAS 299 (Lane 6). The blot was probed with Rabbit Anti-LXR alpha Polyclonal Antibody (2ug/ml) and detected by chemiluminescence using Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, HRP conjugate (0.25 ug/ml, 1:4000 dilution). A 50 kDa band corresponding to LXR alpha was observed across the cell lines tested. Known quantity of protein samples was electrophoresed using 4-12 % Bis-Tris gel, Electrophoresis System and Sharp Pre-Stained Protein Standard. Resolved proteins were then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane with Blot 2 Dry Blotting System. The membrane was probed with the relevant primary and secondary Antibody following blocking with 5 % skimmed milk. Chemiluminescent detection was performed using ECL Chemiluminescent Substrate Reagent Kit.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-alpha-NR1H3-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB300-612-img0011.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB300-612] - Analysis of LXR alpha (green) showing staining in the nucleus of MCF-7 cells (right) compared to a negative control without primary antibody (left).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-alpha-NR1H3-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB300-612-img0005.jpg)
![Western Blot: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB400-157] - WB detection of LXR in human liver.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB400-157-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB400-157] - WB detection of LXR in human liver.")
![Simple Western: LXR alpha/NR1H3 Antibody [NB400-157] - Simple Western lane view shows a ~49 kDa for LXR in human skeletal muscle tissue lysate under reducing conditions. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LXR-Antibody-Simple-Western-NB400-157-img0002.jpg)
![Western Blot: Noxa Antibody [NB100-56368] - Noxa expression was stably reduced in HCT116 cells by shRNA. Western blot image submitted by a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Noxa-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-56368-img0002.jpg "<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Noxa Antibody [NB100-56368] - Noxa expression was stably reduced in HCT116 cells by shRNA. Western blot image submitted by a verified customer review.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Noxa Antibody [NB100-56368] - IHC analysis of formalin fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) human tonsil using Noxa antibody at 1:50 on a Bond Rx autostainer (Leica Biosystems). The assay involved 20 minutes of heat induced antigen retrieval (HIER) using 10 mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) and endogenous peroxidase quenching with peroxide block. The sections were incubated with primary antibody for 30 minutes and Bond Polymer Refine Detection (Leica Biosystems) with DAB was used for signal development followed by counterstaining with hematoxylin. Whole slide scanning and capturing of representative images was performed using Aperio AT2 (Leica Biosystems). Staining was performed by Histowiz.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Noxa-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56368-img0004.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Noxa Antibody [NB100-56368] - HeLa cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X TBS + 0.5% Triton X-100. The cells were incubated with anti-Noxa (NB100-56368) antibody at a 1:200 dilution overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Alpha tubulin was used as a co-stain at a 1:1000 dilution and detected with an anti-mouse DyLight 550 (Red) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Noxa-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-56368-img0003.jpg)
![Western Blot: Noxa Antibody [NB100-56368] - Western blot analysis of Noxa in A) human, B) mouse, and C) rat thymus tissue using Noxa antibody NB100-56368 at 2 ug/mL.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Noxa-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-56368-img0001.jpg)