Recombinant Human Semaphorin 3G Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by the ability to inhibit the proliferation of HUVECumbilical vein endothelial cells. The ED50 for this effect is 100-600 ng/mL. |
| Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human Semaphorin 3G protein Human Semaphorin 3G (Gly23-Thr782)(R557S, R558S, R560S, R561S, R774S, R777S) Accession # Q9NS98.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Gly23 |
| Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
111 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE |
105-125 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human Semaphorin 3G Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
Semaphorin 3G (Sema3G), also known as Semaphorin sem2, is a class 3
member of the semaphorin family initially identified as regulators of
neuron-axonal guidance (1, 2). More than 30 semaphorins have been discovered
and are divided into eight classes: classes 1 and 4–7 are membrane-associated,
while classes 2, 3, and 8 are in a secreted form (1, 2). Mature human Sema3G
consists of an N-terminal sema domain, a plexin-semaphorin-integrin (PSI)
domain, an Ig-like C2-type domain and a C-terminal basic domain (3). Within the
extracellular domain, human Sema3G shares 87% amino acid sequence identity with
mouse and rat Sema3G.
In vitro analysis shows Sema 3G binds to Neuropilin-2,
which forms a receptor complex with Plexin-D1.
Via this pathways Sema 3G controls lymphatic vascular patterning by the
means of cellular collapse (4). It shows protective effects in ischemic
retinopathies by coordinating interactions of beta -catenin and VE-Cadherin in
endothelium (5). Sema 3G has been shown to be involved in adipocyte
differentiation. Knockdown of Sema3G inhibited weight gain through
PI3K/Akt/GSK3 beta signaling in the adipose tissue and the AMPK/SREBP-1c pathway in
the liver. Thus, Sema 3G is an adipokine essential for adipogenesis,
lipogenesis, and insulin resistance and is associated with obesity (6).
- Alto, L.T. and Terman, J.R. (2017) Methods Mol. Biol. 1493:1.
- Jackson, R.E. and Eickholt, B.J. (2009) Curr. Biol. 19:R504.
- Toledano S. et al. (2019) J. Mol. Sci. 20:556.
- Liu, X. et al. (2016) Cell Rep. 17:2299.
- Chen, D. et al. (2021) J. Clin. Invest. 131:e135296.
- Liu, M. et al. (2020) J. Endocrinol. 244:223.
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