Recombinant Cynomolgus SIRP gamma/CD172g Fc Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its ability to inhibit anti-CD3-induced proliferation of stimulated human T cells. The ED50 for this effect is 1-8 μg/mL.
|
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived cynomolgus monkey SIRP gamma/CD172g protein Cynomolgus Monkey SIRP gamma /CD172g (Glu29-His360) Accession # XP_005568591.1 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Glu29 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
63 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
82-90 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Cynomolgus SIRP gamma/CD172g Fc Protein, CF
Background
Signal
regulatory protein gamma (SIRP gamma, designated CD172g), also called SIRP beta
2, is a monomeric 45-47 kDa type I transmembrane protein belonging to the
SIRP/SHPS (CD172) family of the Ig superfamily (1-5). SIRP members are
"paired receptors" with homology in the extracellular domain but
variability in the C‑terminus and signaling function (1, 2). The 387 amino acid (aa) SIRP gamma sequence contains a 28 aa potential signal sequence,
a 332 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with four potential N‑glycosylation sites, a 23 aa transmembrane
domain and a 4 aa cytoplasmic sequence. SIRP gamma contains one V-type Ig‑like domain that contains a J‑like sequence and two C1-type Ig‑like domains within its ECD (1, 2). Isoforms
that lack one (isoform 2, 276 aa) or two (isoform 3, 170 aa) membrane-proximal
C‑type
Ig-like domains have been described (5). Within the ECD, cynomolgus monkey SIRP gamma isoform 1 shares 91% aa
identity with human SIRP gamma (2).SIRP gamma is the only SIRP known to
be expressed on T cells, CD56
bright NK cells and activated NK cells; it is not
expressed on myeloid cells (5, 6). It binds to CD47, but at lower
affinity than SIRP alpha (6). Expression of SIRP gamma on T cells suggests a
role as an accessory protein interacting with CD47‑expressing antigen presenting cells (5, 6).
Unlike SIRP alpha that has cytoplasmic ITIM domains, and SIRP beta 1 that
interacts with DAP-12, SIRP gamma does not contain any obvious signaling motif
(1, 2, 6). However, SIRP gamma -mediated adhesion appears to promote
antigen-specific T cell proliferation and costimulate T cell activation (5).
Engagement of CD47 by SIRP gamma was shown to induce apoptosis on T cell and
monocyte cell lines (6).
- Barclay, A.N. & M.H. Brown (2006) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 6:457.
- van Beek, E.M. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:7781.
- van den Berg, T.K. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:7788.
- Ichigotani, Y. et al. (2000) J. Hum. Genet. 45:378.
- Piccio, L. et al. (2005) Blood 105:2421.
- Brooke, G. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:2562.
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