Western blot shows lysates of JEG‑3 human epithelial choriocarcinoma cell line, JAR human choriocarcinoma cell line, and Capan‑1 human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of ...read more
Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived human Heparan Sulfate Glucosamine 3-O-Sulfotransferase 3 Gly60-Asp390 Accession # Q9Y662
Specificity
Detects human Heparan Sulfate Glucosamine 3-O-Sulfotransferase 3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross‑reactivity with recombinant human (rh) HS3ST4, rhHS2ST1, rhHS6ST1, and recombinant mouse HS6ST3 is observed.
Source
N/A
Isotype
IgG
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Gene
HS3ST3B1
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified
Purity Statement
Antigen Affinity-purified
Innovator's Reward
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Heparan sulfate is a highly sulfated polysaccharide found on the cell surface and within the extracellular matrix. It is typically covalently attached to the protein core of proteoglycans, such as syndecans and glypicans. Heparin, on the other hand, is considered to be a highly sulfated version of heparan sulfate that is predominantly found in mast cells. Both heparin and heparan sulfate contain disaccharide repeats of uronic acid and N‑acetylglucosamine and are modified by the same sulfotransferases (1, 2). The uronic acid residues can be sulfated at the 2‑O position by heparan sulfate 2‑O sulfotransferase (HS2ST). The N‑acetylglucosamine residues can be sulfated at the N, 3‑O, and 6‑O positions by N‑deacetylase/ N‑sulfotransferases (NDSTs), heparan sulfate 3‑O sulfotransferases (HS3STs) and heparan sulfate 6‑O sulfotransferases (HS6STs) respectively. There are seven HS3STs in the human genome (3, 4). HS3ST3 has two forms, HS3ST3A1 and HS3ST3B1, differing only at the N‑terminus. The two HS3STs have the same substrate specificity (5) and similar tissue distribution with a high levels of expression in the liver and spleen (3, 6). HS3ST3 can sulfate IdoUA2S‑GlcNS, IdoUA2S‑GlcNH2 and IdoUA2S‑GlcNS6S and generate tetrasulfated disaccharide units (3, 6). HS3ST3 is involved in generation of a binding receptor to the herpes simplex virus‑1 (HSV‑1) (7). The enzyme activity was determined using a phosphatase-coupled method (8).
Bernfield, M. et al. (1999) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 68:729.
Esko, J.D. and Selleck, S.B. (2002) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 71:435.
Shworak, N.W. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:5170.
Xu, D. et al. (2005) Biochem. J. 386:451.
Liu, J. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274:5185.
Mochiziki, H. (2008) J. Biol. Chem. 283:31237.
Moon, A.F. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:45185.
Prather, B. et al. (2012) Anal. Biochem. in press.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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PRODUCT AVAILABILITY: Update Regarding the Evolving COVID-19 Situation
Bio-Techne appreciates the critical role that you and our products and services play in research efforts to further scientific innovation and discovery. We are continually assessing our manufacturing and supplier capabilities during the COVID-19 situation and are implementing precautionary measures to ensure uninterrupted supply of products and services. Currently, and as we abide by local shelter in place orders across the world, we are fully operational and do not anticipate any material supply disruptions across our Bio-Techne brands and product lines. As the situation evolves, our goal is to utilize preventive measures to reduce the threat that COVID-19 poses to our ability to meet the needs of our customers globally.