Human ERK1/2 [p Tyr187, p Thr202, p Tyr204, p Thr185] ELISA Kit Summary
| Description |
MAPK3 (pT202/Y204)/MAPK1 (pT185/Y187) (Human) ELISA Kit is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the qualitative determination of human phospho MAPK3 (T202/Y204) and phospho MAPK1 (T185/Y187). |
| Modification |
p Tyr187, p Thr202, p Tyr204, p Thr185 |
| Sample Volume |
100 uL |
| Kit Type |
ELISA Kit |
| Gene |
MAPK3 |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Application Notes |
Useful for qualification. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Notes
This product is produced by and distributed for Abnova, a company based in Taiwan.
Alternate Names for Human ERK1/2 [p Tyr187, p Thr202, p Tyr204, p Thr185] ELISA Kit
Background
The extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1 and ERK2), also called p44 and p42 MAP kinases, are members of the Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) family of proteins found in all eukaryotes. Because the 44 kDa ERK1 and the 42 kDa ERK2 are highly homologous and both function in the same protein kinase cascade, the two proteins are often referred to collectively as ERK1/2 or p44/p42 MAP kinase (1). They are both located in the cytosol and mitochondria (2). While the role of cytosol ERK1/2 is well studied and involved in multiple cellular functions (2), the role of mitochondrial ERK1/2 remains poorly understood. Both ERK 1 and 2 are activated by MEK1 or MEK2, by dual phosphorylation of a threonine and tyrosine residue in the activation loop (TEY motif) (1, 3). Either phosphorylation alone can induce an electrophoretic mobility shift, but both are required for activation of the kinase. This dual phosphorylation is efficiently detected by phosphorylation state-specific antibody directed to the pTEpY motif. Once activated, MAP kinases phosphorylate a broad spectrum of substrates, including cytoskeletal proteins, translation regulators, transcription factors, and the Rsk family of protein kinases (4). ERK1/2 activation is generally thought to confer a survival advantage to cells (5); however there is increasing evidence that suggests that the activation of ERK1/2 also contributes to cell death under certain conditions (5). ERK1/2 also is activated in neuronal and renal epithelial cells upon exposure to oxidative stress and toxicants or deprivation of growth factors, and inhibition of the ERK pathway blocks apoptosis (5).
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are
guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.
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FAQs for ERK1/2 ELISA Kit (KA2163). (Showing 1 - 1 of 1 FAQ).
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What is the difference between the Quantikine and Duoset ELISA kits?
- Our Quantikine kits are fully optimized and validated for the sample types listed on the product specific webpage and datasheet, as this can vary between kits. Each kit is supplied ready to use with one pre-coated 96-well plate, a detection antibody directly conjugated to HRP, and all other necessary reagents. These kits are ideal for researchers who want the convenience of a ready to use and optimized ELISA product. Some of these kits are also available prepackaged in larger 6 and 50 plate sizes.Our DuoSet Kits, in contrast, are ELISA development kits containing the capture and detection antibody, the mass-value calibrated standard, and streptavidin-HRP to prepare approximately 5 or 15 plates. Ancillary reagents will need to be used/purchased, and for most kits, we will recommend one of our Ancillary Reagent Kits, which contain the reagents we use ourselves in-house. DuoSet kits are validated only for cell culture supernatant samples and therefore require further development and validation for accurate measurement in more complex samples such as serum and plasma. Our DuoSet Kits offer an economical, flexible alternative for the experienced ELISA user.