CLEC-2/CLEC-1B Antibody (219133) [Allophycocyanin] Summary
Immunogen |
NS0-derived rhCLEC-2 extracellular domain Gln58-Pro229 Accession # AAF36777 |
Specificity |
Detects human CLEC-2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, does not cross-react with recombinant human CLEC‑1. |
Source |
N/A |
Isotype |
IgG2a |
Clonality |
Monoclonal |
Host |
Mouse |
Gene |
CLEC1B |
Purity Statement |
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
- Flow Cytometry 10 uL/10^6 cells
|
Publications |
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Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8° C. Do not use past expiration date. Protect from light. |
Buffer |
Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide. |
Preservative |
Sodium Azide |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for CLEC-2/CLEC-1B Antibody (219133) [Allophycocyanin]
Background
C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2) is a 32 kDa type II transmembrane glycoprotein and member of the C-type lectin-like family of receptors (1-4). CLEC-2 consists of a 33 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a 21 aa transmembrane region, and a 175 aa extracellular domain. The cytoplasmic domain contains multiple threonine and serine residues which are sites of potential phosphorylation, and a YXXL (Tyr-Xaa-Xaa-Leu) motif through which CLEC-2 does its signaling (2, 4-5). Ligand binding and cross-linking of CLEC-2 induces Src kinase-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of the YXXL sequence, inducing activation of the tyrosine kinase Syk and initiation of a signaling pathway that culminates in activation of phospholipase C gamma 2 (2, 5). The extracellular domain contains three potential sites of N-linked glycosylation, and a single carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) which shows conservation of six cysteine residues (1, 6). Unlike most other members of the C‑type lectin-like family of receptors, CLEC-2's CRD lacks the amino acid residues that are crucial for Ca
2+-dependent carbohydrate binding, making it a non‑classical C-type lectin receptor (1, 6). A splicing variant at aa 22-55 produces two isoforms for CLEC-2. Isoform 1 is the longer protein, and in isoform 2, an alanine residue is substituted for aa 22-55. Human CLEC-2 shares 63% aa sequence identity with mouse CLEC-2. CLEC-2 is expressed preferentially in liver, and is also detected in myeloid cells (monocytes, dendritic cells, and granulocytes) (1), platelets, and megakaryocytes (4). CLEC-2 is the receptor for the platelet-aggregating snake venom protein rhodocytin (3-4) and the molecule podoplanin, a transmembrane sialoglycoprotein that, when bound to CLEC-2, is involved in platelet aggregation, tumor metastasis, and lymphatic vessel formation (2, 7). CLEC-2 has also been shown to enhance infectivity of HIV-1 by mediating HIV-1 attachment and transfer by CLEC-2 transfected cells and platelets (8).
-
Colonna, M. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Immunol. 30:697.
- Christou, C.M. et al. (2008) Biochem. J. 411:133.
- Watson, A.A. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:3165.
- Suzuki-Inoue, K. et al. (2006) Blood 107:542.
- Fuller, G.L. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:12397.
- Weis, W.I. et al. (1998) Immunol. Rev. 163:19.
- Suzuki-Inoue, K. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:25993.
- Chaipan, C. et al. (2006) J. Virol. 80:8951.
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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Publications for CLEC-2/CLEC-1B Antibody (FAB1718A)(1)
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