Recombinant Mouse LRP-4 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When
Recombinant Mouse USAG-1
(Catalog #
9008-SD)
is present at 2 μg/mL, the concentration of Recombinat Mouse LRP‑4
that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is 80-800 ng/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived mouse LRP-4 protein Mouse LRP-4 (Ser21-Ser1725) Accession # Q8VI56.3 | HPGGGSGGGSGGGS | HHHHHH | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ser21 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
192 kDa . Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
198-235 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse LRP-4 His-tag Protein, CF
Background
LDL receptor-related protein 4 (LRP-4), also known as Megf7, is an
approximately 220 kDa type I membrane protein in the LDL receptor superfamily.
LRP-4 plays an important role in development of the neuromuscular junction
(NMJ), bones, teeth, mammary placodes, and hair follicles (1, 2). Mature mouse
LRP-4 consists of a 1705 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa
transmembrane segment, and a 159 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD contains 3 EGF-like
domains, 8 LDLR-A domains, and 20 LDLR-B repeats that fold into 4 beta-propeller
domains (3, 4). Within the ECD, mouse LRP-4 shares 97% and 99% aa sequence
identity with human and rat LRP-4, respectively. The ECD of LRP-4 can be shed
by ADAM10 mediated cleavage (5). LRP-4 is expressed on myotubes (6, 7), neurons
(8, 9), osteocytes and osteoblasts (10, 11), developing tooth epithelium (12),
and male and female germ cells (13). It is localized to NMJ on developing
myotubes, and it associates in cis with the muscle-specific kinase MuSK
(6, 7). Its binding to neuron-derived Agrin promotes additional LRP-4 association
with MuSK, MuSK activation, clustering of AChR, and postsynaptic development of
the NMJ (6, 7, and 14). LRP-4 also enhances presynaptic differentiation of the
NMJ, although this does not require Agrin (14). Neuronal LRP-4 additionally
binds ApoE and Fspondin (8, 9). LRP-4 regulates both BMP and Wnt signaling
through binding to Wise, Sclerostin, and Dkk1 (10, 12). These interactions are
important for the control of bone growth and mineralization, tooth
morphogenesis, and the development of mammary placodes, hair follicles, and
whiskers (10, 12, and 15).
- Zong, Y. and R. Jin (2012) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. Nov 22 Epub.
- Ohazama, A. et al. (2010) Am. J. Med. Genet. A 152A:2974.
- Nakayama, M. et al. (1998) Genomics 51:27.
- Tomita, Y. et al. (1998) J. Biochem. 124:784.
- Dietrich, M.F. et al. (2010) PLoS ONE 5:e9960.
- Kim, N. et al. (2008) Cell 135:334.
- Zhang, B. et al. (2008) Neuron 60:285.
- Lu, Y. et al. (2007) Brain Res. 1177:19.
- Zisman, S. et al. (2007) J. Cell Biol. 178:1237.
- Leupin, O. et al. (2011) J. Biol. Chem. 286:19489.
- Choi, H.Y. et al. (2009) PLoS ONE 4:e7930.
- Ohazama, A. et al. (2008) PLoS ONE 3:e4092.
- Yamaguchi, Y.L. et al. (2006) Gene Expr. Patterns 6:607.
- Yumoto, N. et al. (2012) Nature 489:438.
- Ahn, Y. et al. (2013) Development 140:583.
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