Recombinant Mouse IFN-epsilon Protein Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured in an anti-viral assay using L‑929 mouse fibroblast cells infected with encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus. Vogel, S.N. et al. (1982) Infect. Immunol. 38:681. The ED50 for this effect is 6.00-60.0 ng/mL. |
Source |
E. coli-derived mouse IFN-epsilon protein Leu22-Pro192, with N-terminal Met and C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Met |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>75%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
21 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
20 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Citric Acid and CHAPS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Purity |
>75%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in water. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse IFN-epsilon Protein
Background
Interferon-epsilon (IFN-epsilon ) is a secreted, approximately 18 kDa member of the type I interferon family of molecules (1). Mature mouse IFN-epsilon shares 55% amino acid sequence identity with human and rat IFN-epsilon , respectively. IFN-epsilon signals through IFN-alpha / beta R1 and IFN-alpha / beta R2 and contributes to TNF-alpha induced signaling (2, 3). It is constitutively expressed in epithelial cells lining the lung, intestines, testes, and female reproductive tract, and it is further up-regulated in the uterus by estrogen
(2-6). IFN-epsilon provides mucosal barrier protection against the pathogens Chlamidia and Herpes simplex virus 2 (2). It induces B cell activation and the attraction of CD8
+ T cells to sites of virus infection (5, 7).
- Wijesundara, D.K. et al. (2014) Front. Immunol. 5:412.
- Fung, K.Y. et al. (2013) Science 339:1088.
- Matsumiya, T. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:4542.
- Demers, A. et al. (2014) J. Leukoc. Biol. 96:1101.
- Xi, Y. et al. (2012) Mucosal Immunol. 5:610.
- Hermant, P. et al. (2013) PLoS One 8:e71320.
- Day, S.L. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 180:7158.
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