Recombinant Human TEM5/GPR124 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human RECK Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
10309-RE)
is immobilized at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well), Recombinant Human
TEM5/GPR124 His-tag (Catalog # 10206-TE) binds with an ED 50 of 1‑8 μg/mL. |
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human TEM5/GPR124 protein Ala27-Arg359, with C-terminal 6-His tag |
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Ala27 |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
36 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
53-60 kDa, under reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human TEM5/GPR124 His-tag Protein, CF
Background
G-protein coupled receptor
124 (GPR124), otherwise known as Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 (AGRA2)
and tumor endothelial marker 5 (TEM5), is localized on the
surface of endothelial cells. Adhesion GPCRs are the
second largest group within the GPCR superfamily, and are implicated in
cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix adhesion with high promiscuity towards ligands
(1, 2). Humam TEM5/GPR124 contains a 738 amino acid (aa)
extracellular domain (ECD), a transmembrane domain with seven helices of
varying lengths, and a 270 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human TEM5/GPR124 shares 90% aa identity to both mouse and rat TEM5/GPR124
within the N-terminal ECD. TEM5/GPR124
shares structural characteristics with other adhesion GPCR family members
because of its relatively large N and C-terminal domains, and a GAIN domain (1, 2). The N-terminal ECD contains an exposed RGD motif and binds to RGD-dependent
integrins on the surface of endothelial cells. TEM5/GPR124 mediates endothelial cell survival during angiogenesis by linking
integrin to glycosaminoglycans. TEM5/GPR124 has also been shown to interact with
DLG1 through its PDZ-binding motif (3). In humans, TEM5/GPR124 appears to play a role in tumor
vascular biology, as TEM5/GPR124 transcripts are dramatically up-regulated in
vascular ECs in tumors relative to ECs in normal tissue (4). The most
N-terminal domain of RECK binds to the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) and
immunoglobulin (Ig) domains of TEM5/GPR124 (4). RECK is the predominant binding
partner of TEM5/GPR124 (5). TEM5/GPR124 and RECK act primarily in an extracellular fashion. RECK
has been identified as a TEM5/GPR124-associated Wnt7 receptor that forms a 1:1 complex with active, monomeric, hydrophobic Wnt7 (5). RECK and TEM5/GPR124 are part
of the cell surface protein complex that transduces Wnt7a- and Wnt7b-specific
signals in mammalian CNS ECs to promote angiogenesis and regulate the
blood-brain barrier (BBB) (4).
- Hamann, J. et al. (2015) Pharmacol Rev. 67:338.
- Arac, D. et al. (2012) Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1276:1.
- Kuhnert, F. et al. (2010) Science 330:985.
- Cho, C. et al. (2017) Neuron. 95:1056.
- Vallon, M. et al. (2018) Cell Reports 25:339.
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