Human CD74 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

ELISA: Human CD74 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-75160] - Samples were spiked with high concentrations of Human CD74 and diluted with Reference Standard & Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the range of the assay.

ELISA: Human CD74 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-75160] - Standard Curve Reference

• Reactivity: Hu
• Applications: ELISA
• Suitable Sample Type: Serum, plasma and other biological fluids
• Standard Curve Range: 0.63 - 40 ng/mL
• Sensitivity: 0.38 ng/mL

Human CD74 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) Summary

• Specificity: This kit recognizes Human CD74 in samples. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human CD74 and analogues was observed.
• Standard Curve Range: 0.63 - 40 ng/mL
• Sensitivity: 0.38 ng/mL
• Assay Type: Sandwich-ELISA
• Inter-Assay: CV% < 4.93%
• Intra-Assay: CV% < 4.84%
• Spike Recovery: 87-107%
• Sample Volume: 100 uL
• Kit Type: ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)
• Gene: CD74

Applications/Dilutions

• Dilutions:
  • ELISA

Packaging, Storage & Formulations

• Storage: Storage of components varies. See protocol for specific instructions.

Alternate Names for Human CD74 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

• CD74 antigen (invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex, classII antigen-associated)
• CD74 antigen
• CD74 molecule, major histocompatibility complex, class II invariant chain
• CD74
• CLIP
• DHLAG
• DHLAGgamma chain of class II antigens
• HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain
• HLADG
• HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain
• HLA-DR-gamma
• Ia antigen-associated invariant chain
• Ia-associated invariant chain
• Ia-gamma
• Ii
• INVG34
• MHC HLA-DR gamma chain
• p33

Background

CD74, also known as the MHC class II associated invariant chain (Ii), is a type II transmembrane protein which binds to the peptide binding groove of newly synthesized MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers and prevents their premature association with endogenous polypeptides. CD74 is produced in molar excess over MHC class II and some of this is expressed by an unknown pathway on the cell surface independent of, or in association with, MHC class II molecules. The half life of CD74 on the cell surface is only 3 to 4 min after which it is internalized. It has been proposed that cell surface CD74 binds MHC class II molecules which have lost their antigenic peptide leading to internalization and reloading with antigenic peptide. The transport route of class II alpha/beta/Ii complexes is regulated selectively by two forms of CD74 (p33 and p35) which are generated by the use of alternative translation initiation sites. CD74 is expressed primarily by antigen presenting cells such as B lymphocytes (from before the pre-B cell stage to before the plasma cell stage), macrophages and monocytes together, with many epithelial cells. CD74 may exist in different isoforms ranging in size from 33 to 41 kDa, depending on genetic splicing.

Limitations

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. ELISA Kits are guaranteed for 6 months from date of receipt.

Bioinformatics

• Gene Symbol: CD74