Recombinant Human CEACAM-1/CD66a His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Additional Information |
Biotinylated |
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When 0.5 µg/mL
(100 µL/well) of Biotinylated Recombinant Human CEACAM-1/CD66a His-tag Avi-tag
(Catalog # AVI2244) is immobilized onto a Streptavidin coated plate (Catalog #
CP004), Recombinant Human CEACAM-5/CD66e Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
10449-CM) binds
with an ED 50 of 50.0-500 ng/mL. |
Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human CEACAM-1/CD66a protein Human CEACAM-1 (Gln35-Gly428) Accession # P13688.2 | 6-His tag | Avi-tag | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Gln35 |
Structure / Form |
Biotinylated via Avi-tag |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
46 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
85-105 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human CEACAM-1/CD66a His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF
Background
Carcinoembryonic
antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM-1), also known as cluster of
differentiation 66a (CD66a) and biliary glycoprotein (BGP), is a member of the CEACAM subfamily of
glycoproteins in the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. The CEACAM family is
involved in diverse cellular functions from cell adhesion and differentiation
to proliferation, and survival and are utilized by several bacterial pathogens
to bind and invade host cells (1-3). Mature human CEACAM-1 consists of an
extracellular domain (ECD) with 1 V-type Ig-like domain and 3 C2-type Ig-like
domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic region shows one ITIM motif
and a calmodulin binding site (4). CEACAM-1 is unique among the CEACAM family as
it is the only family member to contain the inhibitory ITIM domains. The ECD of
human CEACAM-1 shares 54% and 52% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and
rat CEACAM-1, respectively. Several alternative splice variants of CEACAM-1 have
been reported with alterations occurring in both the ECD and cytoplasmic region,
though the function of the isoforms remain poorly understood (5). CEACAM-1 can
be expressed in human epithelial, endothelial, and hematopoietic cells and is
involved in morphogenesis, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and cell proliferation as
well as playing a role in innate and adaptive immunity (6,7). CEACAM-1 functions
through either homophilic interactions with CEACAM-1 variants or binds in a
heterophilic manner to other CEACAMs, including CEACAM-5, CEACAM-6, and CEACAM-8 (7).
Several pathogens from Escherichia coli and Neisseria gonorrhoeae
to N. meningitidis use CEACAM-1 as a ligand as a step in bacterial
invasion of the host (8). CEACAM-1 signaling is associated with inhibition of
proliferation and misregulation of its expression is often reported in cancer (5, 9, 10).
As such, CEACAM-1 is being studied as a clinical biomarker and/or promising
therapeutic target several cancer types including: non-small cell lung cancer,
pancreatic, colorectal, bladder, and melanomas (5, 9, 10). Our Avi-tag Biotinylated Recombinant Human
CEACAM‑1 features
biotinylation at a single site contained within the Avi-tag, a unique 15 amino
acid peptide. Protein orientation will
be uniform when bound to streptavidin-coated surface due to the precise control
of biotinylation and the rest of the protein is unchanged so there is no
interference in the protein's bioactivity.
- Tchoupa, A. et al. (2014) J. Cell Commun. Signal 12:27.
- Hauck, C.R. et al. (2006) Eur. J. Cell Biol. 85:235
- Kuespert, K. et al. (2006) Curr Opin. Cell Biol. 18:565.
- Kim, W.M. et al. (2019) Seminars in immunology 42:101296.
- Dankner, M. et al. (2017) Oncoimmunology. 6:e1328336.
- Gandhi, A.K. et al. (2021) Commun Biol 4:360.
- Helfrich, I. and Singer, B.B. (2019) Cancers 11:356.
- Voges, M. et al. (2010) BMC Microbiol. 10:117.
- Beauchemin, N. and Arabzadeh, A. (2013) Cancer Metastasis Rev. 32:643.
- Fiori, V. et al. (2012) Ann Ist Super Sanita. 48:161.
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