PILR-beta Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488] Summary
| Immunogen |
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse PILR-beta Ala28-Gly193 Accession # Q2YFS2 |
| Specificity |
Detects mouse PILR-beta in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, approximately 20% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse PILR-alpha is observed. |
| Source |
N/A |
| Isotype |
IgG |
| Clonality |
Polyclonal |
| Host |
Goat |
| Purity Statement |
Antigen Affinity-purified |
| Innovator's Reward |
Test in a species/application not listed above to receive a full credit towards a future purchase. |
Applications/Dilutions
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied |
| Buffer |
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide. |
Notes
This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for PILR-beta Antibody [Alexa Fluor® 488]
Background
PILR-beta (paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor-beta) is one of two members of a small family of immunoregulatory Ig-superfamily receptors (1, 2). It is a counterpart to PILR-alpha and it likely arose through PILR-alpha gene duplication and rearrangement (1). The PILRs represent one of many pairs of Ig-like domain-containing receptors that participate in immune regulation. PILR-beta and -alpha should not be confused with the similarly named PIRs (also paired immunoglobulin-like receptors), or the functionally-related SIRP and ILT/LILR/CD85/LIR family of receptors (2). While PIRs, ILTs and SIRPs contain three to six Ig-like domains in their extracellular region, PILR-beta and -alpha show only one Ig-like region in their extracellular domain (ECD) (1, 2). Mouse PILR-beta is a 196 amino acid (aa) type I transmembrane (TM) protein (3). It contains a 167 aa ECD, a 21 aa TM segment, and a short 8 aa cytoplasmic region. The ECD shows a V-type Ig-like domain (aa 39‑135), while the TM segment contains a positively-charged Lys at position # 202. This Lys is known to interact with the transmembrane signaling adaptor protein DAP12, making PILR-beta an activating receptor. Activation of PILR-beta through CD99 ligation induces NK cell cytotoxicity and dendritic cell secretion of NO and TNF-alpha (3). Mouse PILR-beta is found on NK cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and monocyte-derived dendritic cells (3). Mouse PILR-beta ECD is 44% and 75% aa identical to human and rat PILR-beta ECD, respectively; it is 75% aa identical to the ECD of mouse PILR-alpha (3). Evidence suggests that mouse PILR-beta will not be active in a human system (3). Potential isoforms of PILR-beta have been reported. One shows an alternate start site at Met14, a second shows a 21 aa substitution for the C-terminal 67 aa, and a third exhibits multiple polymorphisms for an overall aa identity of 86% (4, 5, 6).
Limitations
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are
guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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