| Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
| Applications | Binding Activity |
| Format | Carrier-Free |
| Details of Functionality | Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Biotinylated rrNLGN-1v2 immobilized on a streptavidin-coated plate at 2 µg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind rhNeurexin 3 beta /Fc Chimera with an apparent KD <40 nM. |
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| Source | Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Neurexin 3 beta/NRXN3b protein
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| Accession # | |||||||
| N-terminal Sequence | Ser35 |
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| Structure / Form | Disulfide-linked homodimer |
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| Protein/Peptide Type | Recombinant Proteins |
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| Gene | NRXN3 |
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| Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
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| Endotoxin Note | <0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
| Dilutions |
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| Theoretical MW | 61.1 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE | 85-96 kDa, reducing conditions |
| Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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| Buffer | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity | >90%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain |
| Reconstitution Instructions | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
The alpha and beta forms of Neurexins 1 - 3 are transmembrane neuronal glycoproteins which are transcribed from each of three NRXN genes that utilize alternate promoters. Like other Neurexins, the extracellular domain (ECD) of Neurexin 3 alpha contains six LNS domains interspersed with three EGF-like domains, while that of Neurexin 3 beta contains only the sixth LNS domain and no EGF-like domains (1 - 3). Mature human Neurexin 3 beta is a 70 kDa glycosylated protein with a 528 amino acid (aa) ECD and a 56 aa cytoplasmic domain that contains a motif for binding PDZ scaffolding proteins (3 - 5). Within comparable regions of the ECD, human Neurexin 3 beta shares 99% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Neurexin 3 beta . It shares 65% aa sequence identity with comparable regions of the ECD of human Neurexin 1 beta and 2 beta . Alternative splicing of human Neurexin 3 beta generates multiple isoforms. There are potentially soluble and secreted variants and some which contain a fibronectin type III-like domain (4, 6). Neurexin 3 beta is widely expressed in the brain where it binds the postsynaptic Neuroligins 1, 2, and 3 (6 - 9). Neurexin 3 beta may also be expressed in non-nervous tissues with a potentially cardiac-specific isoform (10). Human Neurexin 3 beta polymorphisms which affect the splicing pattern are associated with susceptibility to alcohol dependence (6). The Neurexin 3 beta genetic locus has been linked to opioid and nicotine addiction, and Neurexin 3 beta gene expression is upregulated after short term exposure of mice to cocaine (11 - 13).
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