When Recombinant Human NKG2D/CD314 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1299-NK) is immobilized at 0.125 μg/mL, 100 μL/mL, the concentration of Recombinant Human MICB His-tag (Catalog # 10431-MB) produces 50% of the optimal ...read more
2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human MICB His-tag Protein (Catalog # 10431-MB) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands ...read more
Recombinant Human MICB His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human NKG2D/CD314 Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
1299-NK)
is immobilized at 0.125 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Recombinant Human MICB His-tag (Catalog # 10431-MB) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 80-400 ng/mL.
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human MICB protein Ala23-Thr308, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining
Endotoxin Note
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions
Bioactivity
Theoretical MW
33 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors.
SDS-PAGE
35-55 kDa, under reducing conditions
Publications
Read Publication using 10431-MB in the following applications:
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining
Reconstitution Instructions
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human MICB His-tag Protein, CF
MHC class I chain-related protein B
MHC class I mic-B antigen
MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence B
MICB
MIC-B
PERB11.2MHC class I-like molecule PERB11.2-IMX
stress inducible class I homolog
Background
Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Chain-related Gene
B (MICB) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that functions as a ligand for human
Natural-Killer Group 2 Member D (NKG2D) (1). MICB, along with the highly
related MICA, are members of the non-classical MHC class I family. Similar to
classical MHC class I proteins, MICB contains three Ig-like
domains ( alpha 1, alpha 2, and alpha 3) in the extracellular domain (ECD), a transmembrane
segment, and a carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail (2). The genes encoding MICA
and MICB are found within the MHC on the short arm of human chromosome 6 and occur
in most mammalian species but are absent from mouse and rat (2-4). Despite structural similarities, MICA/B only share
~27% amino acid (aa) identity with human MHC class I proteins (3). Both MICA and MICB display a significant degree of polymorphism within the ECD and this
enables them to be reconfigured and bind with NKG2D rather than binding with
beta 2-microglobulin (4, 5). Recognition of MICA/B by NKG2D results in the
activation of cytolytic activity and/or cytokine production on NK cells, NKT
cells, gamma δ T cells, and CD8+ alpha beta T cells (6, 7). MICA/B recognition
is involved in tumor surveillance, viral infections, and autoimmune diseases.
The release of soluble forms of MICA/B from tumors down-regulates NKG2D surface
expression on effector cells resulting in the impairment of anti-tumor immune
response (2, 8-11). Inhibition of MICA/B shedding through targeted antibodies
allows anti-tumor immunity to be retained (12).
Huang, C. et al. (2018) Sci. Rep. 8:15821.
Bahram, S. et al. (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:6259.
Cosman, D. et al. (2001) Immunity 14:123.
Groh, V. et al. (2001) Nature Immunol. 2:255.
Stephens, H. (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:378.
Bauer, S. et al. (1999) Science 285:727.
Kawabata, Y. et al. (2000). Human Immunology. 61:624.
Groh, V. et al. (2002) Nature 419:734.
Steinle, A. et al. (2001) Immunogenetics 53:279.
Pende, D. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:6178.
Salih, H. et al. (2003) Blood 102:1389.
Ferrari de Andrade et al. (2018) Science 359:1537.
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