Recombinant Mouse IL-28 R alpha/IFN-lambda R1 Fc Chimera, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. 1 μg/mL of Recombinant Mouse IL-28 R alpha /IFN-lambda R1 Fc Chimera was mixed with serially diluted
Recombinant
Mouse (rm) IL-28B/IFN-lambda 3 (Catalog # 1789-ML). Following incubation, the IL-28 R alpha rmIL-28B complex was captured in a goat anti-mFc-coated plate. Bound IL-28B was measured using biotinylated goat anti-mIL-28B. The concentration of rmIL-28B that produces 50% of the optimal binding was found to be approximately 0.7-3.5 μg/mL. |
Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse IL-28 R alpha/IFN-lambda R1 protein
Mouse IL-28 R alpha (Arg21-Ala227) Accession # AAH57856 |
IEGRMDP |
Mouse IgG2A (Glu98-Lys330) |
N-terminus |
|
C-terminus |
|
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Arg21 |
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer |
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Gene |
Ifnlr1 |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
50.6 kDa (monomer). Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
62-70 kDa, reducing conditions |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 200 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse IL-28 R alpha/IFN-lambda R1 Fc Chimera, CF
Background
IL-28 R alpha (IL-28 receptor alpha subunit; also named interferon-lambda R1) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is cytokine receptor family 2 member 12 (CRF2-12) (1-4). It pairs with the IL-10 receptor beta subunit (IL-10 R beta , CRF2-4) to form the IL-28 R (1-4). Each subunit of this receptor can interact with the interferon-like cytokines (type III interferons) IL-28A (IFN-lambda 2), IL-28B (IFN-lambda 3) and IL-29 (IFN-lambda 1). Mouse IL 28A and IL-28B share 97% amino acid (aa) identity; rodents do not express IL-29 (1-4). Mouse IL-28 R alpha cDNA encodes a 535 aa protein with a 20 aa signal peptide, a 207 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with a fibronectin type III motif and four potential N-glycosylation sites, a 21 aa transmembrane sequence, and a proline-rich and acidic 287 aa cytoplasmic domain. A 254 aa splice variant of mouse IL 28 R alpha diverges at aa 224 and lacks a transmembrane sequence (3, 5). The mature mouse IL-28 R alpha ECD shares 83%, 67%, 64% and 63% aa sequence identity with rat, human, canine and bovine IL-28 Ra, respectively. Mouse IL-28 R will respond to human IL-28A (6). IL-28 R is constitutively expressed in most tissues, but its ligands are mainly produced by antigen presenting cells in response to viruses and their products (2-6). Signaling through IL-28 R alpha is similar to that of receptors for type I IFNs and involve tyrosine phosphorylation, activation of JAK tyrosine kinases, STAT phosphorylation and formation of the IFN-stimulated regulatory factor 3 (ISGF-3) transcription factor complex (1-7). This signaling pathway induces antiviral activity and up-regulates MHC class I antigen expression (2-7). Anti-proliferative activity has also been shown for IL-28/IL-28 R (7).
- Chen, Q. et al. (2006) Vitam. Horm. 74:207.
- Meager, A. et al. (2005) Cytokine 31:109.
- Sheppard, P. et al. (2003) Nat. Immunol. 4:63.
- Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2003) Nat. Immunol. 4:69.
- Entrez Accession # EDL29971.
- Lasfar, A. et al. (2006) Cancer Res. 66:4468.
- Dumoutier, L. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:32269.
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