| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
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| BSA Free | NB100-2323SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NB100-2324SS | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-95252-0.02ml | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
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| BSA Free | NBP1-90342-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
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| BSA Free | NBP2-47545-25ul | |||
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ABT-263 induces ER stress & activation of the unfolded protein response.a Western blot of ER stress molecules in uveal melanoma cells treated with ABT-263 5 μM for 24 h & 48 h. HSP90 is used as a loading control. Representative western blots are shown. b XBP1 splicing in uveal melanoma cells exposed to ABT-263 5 μM for 15 h. *P-value < 0.05, **P-value < 0.01. c Kinetic analysis of ER stress proteins in Mel270 cells treated with ABT-263 5 μM in the absence or presence of qVD-OPh 20 μM. HSP90 is used as a loading control. Representative western blots are shown. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32337074), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415175222.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Effect of cancer on ER stress markers.Bip1, IRE-1, ATF-6 p50 & CHOP expression in the liver of non—cachectic ApcMin/+ mice (N = 6 per group), compared to healthy C57BL/6 mice. Dotted line on the western blot indicates two different sections of the same gel. Values are expressed as Mean ± SE. * denotes significantly different from the healthy C57BL/6 mice as analyzed by a pre—planned t—test. p < 0.05. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119888), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415384120.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ER stress is induced by acidosis activated OGR1-mediated signalling. Caco-2 cells subjected to different pH medium, following 4–6 h incubation in pH 7.6 serum free medium.(B) After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & WB was performed. The results representative of 3 independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31996710), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241536371.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Expression of ER stress markers in mouse & human skeletal muscle(a) TA muscle lysates from high fat fed mice were used to determine the expression of ER stress markers by Western blot analysis (n=6). (b-g) Western blot analysis was done to measure proteins involved in ER stress in vastus lateralis muscle from lean, obese, or diabetic subjects (n=6-13). Data are the means ± S.E.M. * indicates p<0.05 & ** indicates p<0.01 vs. chow or lean controls, using Student’s t-test (a) & One way ANOVA. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2851), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415175214.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - The inositol-requiring enzyme 1 alpha (IRE1 alpha )/ X-box-binding-protein 1 spliced isoform (XBP1s) arm of unfolded protein response (UPR) is induced by angiotensin II in VSMCs. (A–C) The rat aortic VSMCs infected with adenovirus encoding GRP78 or control GFP (100 moi) for 48 h were stimulated with 100 nM AngII (AII) for 1–6 h & immunoblotting was performed as indicated. (A) Representative blots from 4 independent experiments. (B) Signal intensity was used to calculate the expression ratio of XBP1s to GAPDH. (C) Signal intensity was used to calculate the IRE1 alpha Ser724 phosphorylation ratio to the total IRE1 alpha . The bars in the graphs show the mean ± SD from 4 independent experiments. * indicates p < 0.05. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32679678), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415291930.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Morphine suppressed 6-OHDA-induced ER stress through activation of UPR. (A,B) Morphine induced UPR in SH-SY5Y cells. Protein levels of GRP78, p-IRE1 alpha , IRE1 alpha , p-PERK, PERK, ATF6, CHOP & Tubulin in SH-SY5Y cells were analyzed (A) & quantified (B) by western blot. ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, ∗∗∗P < 0.001 vs. control. (C,D) Protein levels of GRP78, CHOP & Actin in SH-SY5Y cells were analyzed (C) & quantified (D) by western blot in the indicated groups. ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01 vs. control & #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 vs. 6-OHDA-treated group. All data are expressed as mean ± SEM. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnmol.2018.00120/full), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415171313.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Hepatic ER Stress.Representative hepatic western blots of BiP, phosphorylated (Ser51), total EIF2 alpha & phosphorylated:total EIF2 alpha , phosphorylated (Ser724), total IRE1 alpha & phosphorylated:total IRE1 alpha , & CHOP (n = 9). Diets not sharing a common letter differ significantly from one another (P≤.05). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0167979), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415284519.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Effect of Insig-1 overexpression on nSREBP-1c & proteins related to ER stress pathway in INS-1 cells. INS-1 & INS-1-Insig-1 cells were stimulated with 11.2 mM & 25.0 mM glucose for 0, 24 & 72 h. A) nSREBP-1c & p-IRE1 alpha pathway of ER stress related proteins were detected by Western blot. GAPDH was used as control for protein loading. Equal amount of proteins (50 μg) were loaded. B) Relative protein expression compared to GAPDH, data are the means ± SE of three independent experiments; *, P < 0.05, **, P < 0.01 VS INS-1 cells at the same time point. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21843373), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241535662.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - cCK-18 is formed following activation of the UPR. A. Immunoblots for phospho-IRE1 (p-IRE1), total IRE1 (IRE1), & cleaved cytokeratin 18 (cCK-18) showing time-dependent increase of cCK-18 in A549 cells exposed to 0.5 μM of thapsigargin (TG, +) for various lengths of time. Immunoblots showing an increase in total & phospho-IRE1 confirm thapsigargin activates the UPR in A549 cells compared to vehicle controls (−). B. Immunoblots for cCK-18 showing time-dependent appearance of cCK-18 in annexin V– or V+ A549 cells exposed to 0.5 μM of thapsigargin for various lengths of time. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23167970), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415175288.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Protein expression of downstream markers of ER stress in islets from lean, obese & high-fat-diet-fed fZDF rats. Protein lysates from islets isolated from three age-matched fZDF rats (obese), HF-fZDF (HFD) rats & their heterozygous lean littermates (lean) were separated by SDS-PAGE & analysed by western blotting. As controls, lysates from the islets isolated from Wistar rats or MIN6 cells treated with 1 μM thapsigargin for 2 h or sorbitol for 1 h were run alongside. Proteins were detected using antisera against (a) Calreticulin, HYOU1, GRP78, p-IRE1 alpha , p-eIF2 alpha & CHOP & as protein loading control rpS6 & (b) p-JNK & total JNK1/2 as loading control. Western blots were quantified using Image-J software. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/nutd201335), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415175287.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - CETP inhibition reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress. HAECs transfected with CETP or control scrambled siRNA. (A) Western blot analysis of PERK (n = 3, * p < 0.01) & qPCR analysis of ATF6 mRNA. (B) Phosphorylated & total IRE (n = 3, ns). (C) Representative microscopic images of HAECs stained with GADD153, n = 5, & (D) Grp78/BIP, & DAPI. Scale bar, 10 μm. Mean ± SEM, n = 5, * p < 0.05. HAECs, human aortic endothelial cells. CETP, cholesteryl ester transfer protein. NS, non-silenced. siCETP, silenced CETP. PERK, protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase. ATF6, Activating transcription factor 6. IRE, inhibitor resistant esterase. BIP, binding immunoglobulin protein. GADD153, growth arrest- & DNA damage-inducible gene 153. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33430172), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241529334.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Activation of UPR signaling pathways after UIRI. a & b The expression of p-PERK & t-PERK in kidneys of UIRI mice were evaluated with western blot analysis & quantified. c UIRI induces the activation of ATF6 as demonstrated by enhanced expression of cleaved ATF6 (cATF6). GAPDH was used as an internal control. d Fold-change expression of cATF6 in kidneys of UIRI mouse as compared with that of sham group mouse. e & f The expression of p-IRE1 & t-IRE1 in mice kidneys were evaluated with western blotting & quantified. Data are expressed as means ± SEM, n = 3 ~ 6 in each group. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, & ***P < 0.001, as compared with sham group Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35765067), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415371925.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Apoptosis mediated by Arl6ip5 interference is regulated by Chop. (a) Immunoblotting was used to detect the protein level for p-IRE1 alpha , IRE1, Chop, Arl6ip5 & beta -actin in the UAMS-32 cell with NC-siRNA or Arl6ip5-siRNA treatment for 72 h. Representative results were shown from three independent experiments. (b–e) UAMS-32 cells first received NC-siRNA or Chop-siRNA for 24 h, then the medium was changed & further received NC-siRNA or Arl6ip5-siRNA for 72 h. Q-PCR was used to analyze the mRNA levels of Chop (b), GADD34 (c) & Trib3 (d). The apoptotic cells were stained with Annexin-V & the proportion were calculated (e). n=4. In all panels, error bars represent the mean±S.E.M. **P<0.01, *P<0.05 based on ANOVA Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/cddis2014427), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415392557.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC, & ER stress responses in mouse brain slice cultured under hypoxic conditions. (a) Immunohistochemistry shows downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC expression in brain slices cultured for 48 h under hypoxic conditions. Scale bar, 20 μm. (b) Western blot shows downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC, phosphorylation of PERK & IRE1 alpha & induction of CHOP in mouse brain slices cultured for 48 h under normoxic (−) or hypoxic conditions (+) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880086), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415304295.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Differential ER stress response pathways initiated by gamma -taxilin or alpha NAC depletion. Proteins involved in UPR sensor (PERK, IRE1 alpha ), eIF2 alpha , JNK, Bcl-2, & Bcl-2-related protein (Puma, Bim, Bak, & Bax) signaling pathways were analyzed by Western blotting of HeLa S3 cells that were depleted of gamma -taxilin or alpha NAC by RNA intereference for 72 & 96 h. Upper panels, taxilin & NAC proteins; middle panels, UPR proteins; lower panels; apoptotic proteins; & bottom panel, beta -actin Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880086), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415334944.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Expression of ER stress markers in mouse & human skeletal muscle(a) TA muscle lysates from high fat fed mice were used to determine the expression of ER stress markers by Western blot analysis (n=6). (b-g) Western blot analysis was done to measure proteins involved in ER stress in vastus lateralis muscle from lean, obese, or diabetic subjects (n=6-13). Data are the means ± S.E.M. * indicates p<0.05 & ** indicates p<0.01 vs. chow or lean controls, using Student’s t-test (a) & One way ANOVA. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2851), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415384182.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ER stress is induced by acidosis activated OGR1-mediated signalling. Caco-2 cells subjected to different pH medium, following 4–6 h incubation in pH 7.6 serum free medium. (F) A specific small molecule OGR1 inhibitor (10 µM) was tested & the cells subjected to low pH for 24 h, following 4–6 h incubation in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & WB performed. Results representative of two independent experiments. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31996710), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241529194.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - The UPR is activated in type II AECs isolated from IPF lungs. Phosphorylated IRE-1 alpha (panel A) & spliced XBP-1 (panel B) were present in increased amounts in AECs from 3 different IPF lungs, but not in the 3 control subjects (* P < 0.05, **P = 0.0495 by Wilcoxon rank sum test). # indicates amplicon of unspliced XBP1 digested with Pst1. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23167970), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241537195.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ER stress is induced by OGR1 via IRE1 alpha /JNK signalling. (A) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium, with or without an OGR1 inhibitor (10 µM), following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (B) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (C) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium with or without a JNK inhibitor (10 µM) following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (D) Caco-2 cells were starved & subjected to an acidic pH with or without a JNK inhibitor as described in (C). After 24 h pH shift, total RNA was isolated & mRNA expression was investigated by qPCR. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post-test. Data are presented as means ± SE of three independent experiments (***p < 0.001). (E) Caco-2 cells were starved & subjected to different pH medium following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & co-IP using IRE1 alpha antibody & JNK antibody was performed, followed by immunoblotting. Results are representative of two independent experiments. pH conditions: High pH 7.5–7.8; Normal pH 7.2–7.4; Low pH 6.6–6.8. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31996710), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415535198.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC & ER stress responses in hypoxic cells. (a) Phase-contrast micrographs of SK-N-SH cells cultures in hypoxic conditions for 0–48 h. Floating cells were evident by 37 h after the beginning of hypoxic treatment. (b) FACS (fluorescence-activated cell sorting) analysis of apoptosis in hypoxic SK-N-SH cells. Bars in the FACS profiles (left panel) indicate the fraction locations of annexin-positive cells. Bar graph indicates the relative numbers of annexin-positive cells (right panel). Bar graph data are shown as means±S.D. (n=3). *Significantly different from controls (0 h) (P<0.001, Tukey–Kramer test). (c) DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) staining shows fragmented nuclei of apoptotic SK-N-SH cells after hypoxic treatment. Scale bar, 10 μm. (d) Downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC & induction of ER stress responses in hypoxic SK-N-SH cells. Western blot analysis was performed 0 to 48 h after hypoxic treatment of cells. Upper panels, taxilin & NAC proteins; middle panels, UPR proteins; lower panels, apoptotic proteins; & bottom panels, cleaved caspase-9 & beta -actin proteins. (e) MG-132 treatment restore the gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC protein level in hypoxic (16 h) HeLa S3 cells. MG-132 (−), DMSO; MG-132 (+), 20 μM. (f) Caspase inhibition does not affect the hypoxia-induced downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC in HeLa S3 cells. (g) Colocalization of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC in normoxic (0 h) & hypoxic (8 h) HeLa S3 cells. Note that the colocalization fraction increases with the appearance of apoptotic phenotypes. Scale bars, 10 μm Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880086), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415535172.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - gamma -Taxilin ablation causes ER stress responses & apoptosis in normoxic cells. (a) Knockdown of gamma -taxilin expression by small interfering RNA (siRNA) in HeLa S3 cells. Two different siRNA constructs are equally effective. HeLa S3 cells were treated with solvent alone (Mock), control siRNA (Co), or gamma -taxilin siRNA ( gamma -tax-1 or -2) for 96 h. (b) Induction of apoptosis by gamma -taxilin ablation in HeLa S3 cells. gamma -Taxilin ablation causes apoptosis in HeLa S3 cells, but Mock or Co treatment did not. Bar graph shows fractions of annexin-positive cells (means±S.D., n=3). *Significantly different from Mock- or Co treatment (P <0.001, Tukey–Kramer test). (c) Confocal microscopy demonstrates coincidence of gamma -taxilin depletion & apoptotic nuclei in HeLa S3 cells treated with gamma -taxilin siRNA. Scale bar, 10 μm. (d) gamma -Taxilin depletion triggers ER stress responses in HeLa S3 cells. Upper panels, taxilin & NAC proteins; middle panels, UPR proteins; & lower panel, beta -actin. (e) gamma -Taxilin ablation induces accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins in HeLa S3 cells. Cell lysates were analyzed on 7.5% SDS-PAGE, followed by immunoblotting with antibodies specific for anti-mono- & polyubiquitinated conjugates (upper panel) & beta -actin (lower panel) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880086), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241682191.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Localization of the WT & mutant Wrn proteins in different subcellular fractions.(A) Example of western blots showing the presence of the Wrn WT protein in the nuclear fraction & the presence of the Wrn delta hel mutant protein mainly in the cytosolic fraction. Fractionations were performed on WT, Wrn delta hel/ delta hel, & Wrn-/- MEFs. Topoisomerase I & beta -tubulin are nuclear & cytoplasmic markers, respectively. As expected the molecular weight of the Wrn delta hel mutant protein was lower than the Wrn WT protein. No band was detected in Wrn-/- MEFs fractions with the anti-Wrn polyclonal antibody. (B) Example of western blots showing only the presence of the Wrn delta hel mutant protein in total ER & the peroxisomal fractions. Fractionations were performed on WT, Wrn delta hel/ delta hel, & Wrn-/- liver tissues. Catalase & calreticulin are used as peroxisomal & ER specific markers. This experiment was repeated three times. (C) Protein levels of GRP78, phosphorylated IRE alpha , & beta -actin (top panels) & of total IRE alpha , & beta -actin (bottom panels) in the spleen of three animals of each genotype. (D) Ratio of GRP78 signal over beta -actin signal from western blots. (E) Ratio of IRE alpha over beta -actin signal from western blots. (F) Ratio of phosphorylated IRE alpha signal over beta -actin signal from western blots. Experiments were performed in triplicates. Bars in all histograms represent SEM. Tukey post ANOVA test P-values are shown (*P < 0.05 & **P < 0.01). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26447695), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241682134.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - IER3IP1 suppression decreases the UPR activation(A) mRNA levels of IRE1 alpha , Perk & Atf6 in IER3IP1 KD cells. 4 days after infection with IER3IP1 shRNA lentivirus, mRNA levels of IRE1 alpha , Perk & Atf6 in IER3IP1 KD cells were determined by qRT-PCR. *P<0.05, **P<0.01 compared to control group. Values are mean ± SEM. (B) Effect of IER3IP1 suppression on the IRE1 alpha arm of the UPR. 4 days after IER3IP1 KD in MIN6 cells, phosphorylation of IRE1 alpha , Bip, sXBP-1 & uXBP-were determined by Western blot. The loaded proteins in the two “- or +” lines were the same but from the different plates. (C) mRNA levels of downstream targets of sXBP-1 in IER3IP1 KD cells. 4 days after IER3IP1 KD in MIN6 cells, mRNA levels of downstream targets of sXBP-1, Erdj4, p58IPK, EDEM & Sec61a, were determined by qRT-PCR. Values are mean ± SEM. (D) Effect of IER3IP1 suppression on the Perk arm of the UPR. 4 days after IER3IP1 KD in MIN6 cells, phosphorylation of Perk & eIF2a, & ATF4 were determined by Western blot. The loaded proteins in the two “- or +” lines were the same but from the different plates. (E) IER3IP1 KD decreases UPR activation induced by ER stress in MIN6. 4 days after IER3IP1 KD, MIN6 cells were treated with 10 μg/ml tunicamycin (TC) or 1 μM thapsigargin (TG) for 6 hours. Then the expression levels of Chop, sXBP-1, uXBP-1 & IER3IP1 were determined by Western blot. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28915629), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415525219.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ATG5 & ATG7 influenced on autophagy, apoptosis & cell cycle through PERK/Nrf2 signaling. a The ER stress proteins were analysed by western blotting in Ad-GFP, Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7,Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siPERK,Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siNrf2 & Ad-ATG5+ Ad-ATG7 + siPERK+siNrf2 induced chondrocytes. b The levels of ER stress proteins were normalized to beta -actin. c Determination of autophagy & apoptosis proteins expression by western blotting in Ad-GFP, Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7, Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siPERK,Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siNrf2 & Ad-ATG5+ Ad-ATG7 + siPERK+ siNrf2 induced chondrocytes. dThe levels of related proteins were normalized to beta -actin. e FCM analysis was used to calculate the percentage of apoptotic cells at the time point of 24 h. The apoptosis rate were increased when combined treatment with silencing of PERK or Nrf2. Experiments were repeated 3 times, Representative images are shown. f Analysis of cell apoptosis. Data come from 3 independent experiments. g FCM analysis indicated that the S phase percentage were decreased compared to that of the control groups when combine infected with silencing of PERK or Nrf2 in C28I2 cells. Experiments were repeated 3 times, Representative images are shown. h Percentage of cells at each phase in different groups. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 compared with the controls. Values are means ± SD n = 3). (1:Ad-GFP, 2:Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7, 3:Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siPERK, 4:Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siNrf2, 5:Ad-ATG5 + Ad-ATG7 + siPERK+ siNrf2) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31060556), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241553727.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - ER stress is induced by OGR1 via IRE1 alpha /JNK signalling. (A) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium, with or without an OGR1 inhibitor (10 µM), following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (B) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (C) Caco-2 cells were subjected to different pH medium with or without a JNK inhibitor (10 µM) following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & Western blot performed. Results are representative of two independent experiments. (D) Caco-2 cells were starved & subjected to an acidic pH with or without a JNK inhibitor as described in (C). After 24 h pH shift, total RNA was isolated & mRNA expression was investigated by qPCR. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post-test. Data are presented as means ± SE of three independent experiments (***p < 0.001). (E) Caco-2 cells were starved & subjected to different pH medium following 4–6 h in pH 7.6 serum free medium. After 24 h pH shift, total protein was isolated & co-IP using IRE1 alpha antibody & JNK antibody was performed, followed by immunoblotting. Results are representative of two independent experiments. pH conditions: High pH 7.5–7.8; Normal pH 7.2–7.4; Low pH 6.6–6.8. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31996710), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-310202415541960.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Thapsigargin treatment induces calpain activation & autophagy. (A) Control & shCAPNS1 cells were treated with 100 nM thapsigargin for 10, 20 & 30 min & the lysates subjected to western blot analysis to quantify the precursor & active form of CAPN1. The ratio between active CAPN1 & tubulin is reported below each lane. (B) Time course measurement of intracellular calcium concentration. The plot indicates the ratio of mean Indo Violet/Indo Blue emission values of each cell population at individual time points (minutes). The ratio corresponds to the relative calcium concentration of control & shCAPNS1 U2OS cells before & after addition of thapsigargin (100 nm final). Moving average was used as smoothing method. (C) shCAPNS1 cells were treated with 100 nM thapsigargin for 30, 60 & 120 min & the lysates subjected to western blot analysis to detect LC3, p62, pIRE, CAPNS1 & tubulin. (D) Levels of p62 & LC3 normalized to tubulin levels. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//journals.biologists.com/bio/article/doi/10.1242/bio.022806/256614/Calpain-mobilizes-Atg9-Bif-1-vesicles-from-Golgi), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241553725.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Abnormal Paneth cells show ER stress.(A, B) Representative transmission electron microscopy images of Paneth cells at the base of ileal crypts in (A) ICR & (B) SAMP1/YitFc mice. Scale bars indicate 2 μm. (C, D) Quantitative analysis of (C) granule number & (D) ER lumen diameter in Paneth cells (n = 3/each week for SAMP1/YitFc mice). For the measurements, three Paneth cells were randomly selected from each mouse. (E) SDS–PAGE Western blot analysis of ER stress markers, pIRE1 alpha , ATF4, cleaved-ATF6, & GRP78 in ileal crypts (n = 4/each group). Total-IRE1 alpha & HPRT1 was used as loading control. (F) Relative expression level of ER stress markers calculated from the band intensity. Error bars represent mean ± SEM. (C, D, F) Statistical significance was evaluated by t test in (C, D), & one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test in (F). P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. *P < 0.05, †P < 0.01, §P < 0.001. E, ER; G, granules; N, nucleus; n.s., not significant. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32345659), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-31020241554530.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody - BSA Free [NB100-2323] - Hypoxia-induced downregulation of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC & the subsequent ER responses are GSK-3 beta -dependent. (a) GSK-3 beta activation in hypoxia. Western blot analysis shows downregulation of phosphorylated (Ser 9) GSK-3 beta (phospho-GSK-3 beta ) in hypoxic (0–48 h) SK-N-SH & hypoxic (0–24 h) HeLa S3 cells. (b) Inhibition of GSK-3 beta activation by lithium chloride (LiCl, 100 mM) or CHIR-99021 (CHIR, 15 or 30 μM) maintained gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC protein levels in hypoxic SK-N-SH & HeLa S3 cells. (c) GSK-3 beta inhibition suppresses the expression of ER stress response proteins that are induced in hypoxic SK-N-SH cells. (d) GSK-3 beta RNA interference almost completely blocked the protein expression & restored the expression of gamma -taxilin & alpha NAC proteins in hypoxic HeLa S3 cells Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880086), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2323_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-p-ser724-antibody-3102024155527.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - XBP1 and TG2 deficiency promote increased IRE1a protein levels in cultured VSMCs and in neointima in situ. (D) Xbp1WT and Xbp1 delta WT and (E) Tgm2 WT and Tgm2 delta carotid artery sections were analyzed by IHC for total IRE1a. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212235) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-2324-img0010.jpg "Immunohistochemistry: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - XBP1 and TG2 deficiency promote increased IRE1a protein levels in cultured VSMCs and in neointima in situ. (D) Xbp1WT and Xbp1 delta WT and (E) Tgm2 WT and Tgm2 delta carotid artery sections were analyzed by IHC for total IRE1a. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212235) licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - Total IRE1 Alpha protein in lysates from Min6 cells which were transfected with GFP-siRNA or Ire1-siRNA. Theoretical molecular weight: 110 kDa.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-2324-img0006.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - ALOX15 knockout blocks alcohol-induced up-regulation of IRE1a in mouse liver. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-2324-img0009.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - IRE-1 alpha antibody was tested in HeLa cells at 1:200 against Dylight 488 (Green). Alpha tubulin and nuclei were counterstained against Dylight 568 (Red) and DAPI (Blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-2324-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - Analysis of a formalin fixed mouse colon tissue section using total IRE1 alpha antibody (NB100-2324) at 1:300. Note a strong cytoplasmic signal in various cells of colonic villi (columnar epithelial and goblet cells) and the muscular layer. A few cells, potentially with active UPR, showed nuclear positivity also while the signal was negligible in cells at base of crypts and lamina propria.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-2324-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - Analysis of a formalin fixed mouse colon tissue section using total IRE1 alpha antibody (NB100-2324) at 1:300. Note a strong cytoplasmic signal in various cells of colonic villi (columnar epithelial and goblet cells) and the muscular layer. Some cells, most likely with active UPR, depicted nuclear positivity also while the signal was negligible in crypts cells and lamina propria.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-2324-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324] - Zn (II)-curc induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in mutant p53H273-carrying cells. (a) Representative photomicrographs of ER-Red Fluorescence staining in U373 cells untreated (Mock) or treated with Zn (II)-curc (100 µg/mL) for 16 h (Original magnification: 40×). (b) Quantization of ER content in U373 cells from ER-Red Fluorescence-stained cells. Mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of each individual cell was normalized to cell size & expressed as fold-change compared with untreated cells at the same time point. Histograms represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. * p ≤ 0.05. (c) Western blot analysis of p53, BiP, total (tot) IRE1 alpha , phosphorylated (p) IRE1 alpha , & XBP1 spliced (s) protein levels evaluated in U373 & HT29 cells untreated or treated with Zn (II)-curc (100 µg/mL) for 24 h. (d) Densitometric analysis was performed using Image J software to calculate the ratio of the protein levels, as detected in (c), vs. beta -actin. Histograms represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. * p ≤ 0.05. (e) Total mRNA was extracted from U373 & HT29 cells untreated or treated with Zn (II)-curc (100 µg/mL) for 24 h. Spliced (s) Xbp1 gene expression was assayed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of reverse-transcribed cDNA. Densitometric analysis was performed using Image J software to calculate the Xbp1s/28S ratio. Histograms represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. * p ≤ 0.05. (f) p53 gene expression was assayed by PCR as in (e). The p53/28S ratio is indicated. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32138264), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-2324_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-antibody-31020241554542.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody Pack [NBP2-50067] - Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody [NB100-2323] - Western blot of anti-IRE1 alpha (pSer724) using Lot AN and AO of NB100-2323. HeLa cells were treated (+) or untreated (-) with 10 mM DTT for 60 min to activate the UPR. Total protein was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% BSA in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml antibody in 5% BSA, and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminecence. Theoretical molecular weight: 110 kDa.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Pack-Western-Blot-NBP2-50067-img0005.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody Pack [NBP2-50067] - Western Blot: IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody [NB100-2323] - Western blot of anti-IRE1 alpha (pSer724) using Lot AN and AO of NB100-2323. HeLa cells were treated (+) or untreated (-) with 10 mM DTT for 60 min to activate the UPR. Total protein was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% BSA in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml antibody in 5% BSA, and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminecence. Theoretical molecular weight: 110 kDa.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry: IRE1 alpha Antibody Pack [NBP2-50067] - P-Ire1a activation correlates with WFS1 cell expression. Cryosections of retina from 12 month old Wfs1+/+ and Wfs1-/- mouse were immunostained with anti-P-Ire1a antibody (red). DAPI was used for staining of cell nuclei (blue). RPE, retinal pigment epithelium; ONL, outer nuclear layer; INL, inner nuclear layer, RGC, retinal ganglion cells. Scale bars=50 um. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0097222) licensed under a CC-BY license. IRE1 alpha [p Ser724] Antibody [NB100-2323]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Pack-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-50067-img0006.jpg)
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody Pack [NBP2-50067] - Western Blot detection of Total IRE1 Alpha in transfected Min6 cells using IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Pack-Western-Blot-NBP2-50067-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: IRE1 alpha Antibody Pack [NBP2-50067] - XBP1 and TG2 deficiency promote increased IRE1a protein levels in cultured VSMCs and in neointima in situ. (D) Xbp1WT and Xbp1 delta WT and (E) Tgm2 WT and Tgm2 delta carotid artery sections were analyzed by IHC for total IRE1a. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212235) licensed under a CC-BY license. IRE1 alpha Antibody [NB100-2324]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Pack-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-50067-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: ITPR2 Antibody [NB100-2466] - 2 sec exposure using NB100-2466 on 80 ug total cell lysates listed above. Primary antibody applied at 1:500 overnight at 4degC, secondary donkey anti-goat applied for 2 hours at room temperature at 1:5000. (Data provided by Karen McColl at Case Western Reserve University)](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ITPR2-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-2466-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: ITPR2 Antibody [NB100-2466] - 2 sec exposure using NB100-2466 on 80 ug total cell lysates listed above. Primary antibody applied at 1:500 overnight at 4degC, secondary donkey anti-goat applied for 2 hours at room temperature at 1:5000. (Data provided by Karen McColl at Case Western Reserve University)")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ITPR2 Antibody [NB100-2466] - (3.75ug/ml) staining of paraffin embedded Human Kidney. Steamed antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, AP-staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ITPR2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-2466-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ITPR2 Antibody [NB100-2466] - (3.75ug/ml) staining of paraffin embedded Human Heart. Steamed antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, AP-staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ITPR2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-2466-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ITPR2 Antibody [NB100-2466] - (3.75ug/ml) staining of paraffin embedded Human Skin. Steamed antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, AP-staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ITPR2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-2466-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Arrestin 3 Antibody [NBP1-37003] - Staining (2.5ug/ml) of paraffin embedded Human Retina. Heat induced antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-Staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Arrestin-3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-37003-img0004.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Arrestin 3 Antibody [NBP1-37003] - Staining (2.5ug/ml) of paraffin embedded Human Retina. Heat induced antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-Staining.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Arrestin 3 Antibody [NBP1-37003] - Negative Control showing staining of paraffin embedded Human Retina, with no primary antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Arrestin-3-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-37003-img0002.jpg)
![Western Blot: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - Analysis of Calmodulin on rat brain lysates using anti-Calmodulin antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Western-Blot-NBP2-67413-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - Analysis of Calmodulin on rat brain lysates using anti-Calmodulin antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - NIH/3T3 cells (green). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-67413-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - Analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse cerebellum tissue using anti-Calmodulin antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-67413-img0007.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - Hela cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-67413-img0003.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - MCF-7 cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-67413-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Calmodulin Antibody (SJ16-09) [NBP2-67413] - Analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse brain tissue using anti-Calmodulin antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Calmodulin-Antibody-SJ16-09-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-67413-img0006.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using IRE1 alpha antibody (NBP2-95252) at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit. Exposure time: 90s.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-95252-img0008.jpg "Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using IRE1 alpha antibody (NBP2-95252) at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit. Exposure time: 90s.")
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: IRE1 alpha Antibody - Azide and BSA Free [IRE1 alpha] - Immunofluorescence analysis of U2OS cells using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Secondary antibody: Cy3-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:500 dilution. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-95252_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-antibody-5220251639688.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Rat pancreas using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb (NBP2-95252) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform high pressure antigen retrieval with 10 mM citrate buffer pH 6.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-95252-img0007.jpg)
![Western Blot: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Analysis of extracts of 293T cells, using IRE1 alpha antibody (NBP2-95252) at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Enhanced Kit. Exposure time: 120s.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1 alpha Antibody-Western Blot-NBP2-95252-img0009.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Human breast cancer using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb (NBP2-95252) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform high pressure antigen retrieval with 10 mM citrate buffer pH 6.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-95252-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Mouse kidney using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb (NBP2-95252) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform high pressure antigen retrieval with 10 mM citrate buffer pH 6.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-95252-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: IRE1 alpha Antibody [NBP2-95252] - Rat kidney using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb (NBP2-95252) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform high pressure antigen retrieval with 10 mM citrate buffer pH 6.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/IRE1-alpha-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-95252-img0006.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: IRE1 alpha Antibody - Azide and BSA Free [IRE1 alpha] - Immunofluorescence analysis of PC-12 cells using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Secondary antibody: Cy3-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:500 dilution. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-95252_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-antibody-52202516334127.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: IRE1 alpha Antibody - Azide and BSA Free [IRE1 alpha] - Immunofluorescence analysis of NIH/3T3 cells using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Secondary antibody: Cy3-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:500 dilution. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-95252_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-antibody-5220251640267.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: IRE1 alpha Antibody - Azide and BSA Free [IRE1 alpha] - Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded Human colon carcinoma using IRE1 alpha Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). High pressure antigen retrieval performed with 0.01M Citrate Bufferr (pH 6.0) prior to IHC staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp2-95252_rabbit-polyclonal-ire1-alpha-antibody-5220251633413.jpg)
![Lane 1: Marker [kDa] 250, 130, 100, 70, 55, 35, 25, 15, 10Lane 2: Mouse Cerebral Cortex tissue](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-90342_rabbit-polyclonal-beta-synuclein-antibody-29520251557160.jpg)
![Western Blot: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Lane 1: Marker [kDa] 250, 130, 95, 72, 55, 36, 28, 17, 10Lane 2: Human cell line RT-4](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-48906-img0002.jpg "Western Blot: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Lane 1: Marker [kDa] 250, 130, 95, 72, 55, 36, 28, 17, 10Lane 2: Human cell line RT-4")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human liver.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-48906-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human kidney shows strong granular cytoplasmic positivity in cells in tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-48906-img0001.jpg)
![<b>Independent Antibodies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human cerebral cortex, heart muscle, kidney and liver using Anti-ATP5H antibody NBP2-48906 (A) shows similar protein distribution across tissues to independent antibody NBP2-47545 (B).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-48906-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human heart muscle.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-48906-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human cerebral cortex.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-48906-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-48906] - Staining of human kidney.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-48906-img0007.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human cell line U-251 MG shows localization to mitochondria.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-47545-img0006.jpg "Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human cell line U-251 MG shows localization to mitochondria.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human liver.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human kidney shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in cells in tubules.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0004.jpg)
![<b>Independent Antibodies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human cerebral cortex, heart muscle, kidney and liver using Anti-ATP5H antibody NBP2-47545 (A) shows similar protein distribution across tissues to independent antibody NBP2-48906 (B).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human kidney.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0008.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human heart muscle.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0009.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: ATP5H Antibody [NBP2-47545] - Staining of human cerebral cortex.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/ATP5H-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-47545-img0011.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS917] - Analysis of anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody with human adrenal at dilution 7 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS917-img0005.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS917] - Analysis of anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody with human adrenal at dilution 7 ug/ml.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS917] - Analysis of anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody with human liver at dilution 7 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS917-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody IHC of human Brain, Glioblastoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0005.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody IHC of human Brain, Glioblastoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Analysis of anti-mGluR7 antibody with human brain, neurons and glia.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0001.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Analysis of anti-MGLUR7 antibody with human adrenal.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Anti-GRM7 / MGLUR7 antibody IHC of human Skin, Melanoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Brain, Hypothalamus](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: mGluR7 Antibody [NLS921] - Eye, Retina](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/mGluR7-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NLS921-img0007.jpg)