| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP3-04113-20ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP2-56867-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-79875 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-88346-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-79874 | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-88856-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-83721-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSA Free | NBP1-89949-25ul | |||
| Formulation | Catalog # | Availability | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-79876 | |||
![Western Blot: LATS1 Antibody [NB200-197] - Detection of mouse LATS1 by western blot. Samples: Whole cell lysate (50 ug) from CT26.WT and TCMK-1 cells. Antibodies: Affinity purified rabbit anti-LATS1 antibody NB200-197 used for WB at 0.2 ug/ml. Detection: Chemiluminescence with an exposure time of 3 minutes.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LATS1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB200-197-img0002.jpg "Western Blot: LATS1 Antibody [NB200-197] - Detection of mouse LATS1 by western blot. Samples: Whole cell lysate (50 ug) from CT26.WT and TCMK-1 cells. Antibodies: Affinity purified rabbit anti-LATS1 antibody NB200-197 used for WB at 0.2 ug/ml. Detection: Chemiluminescence with an exposure time of 3 minutes.")
![Western Blot: LATS1 Antibody [NB200-197] - Detection of Human LATS1 on HeLa whole cell lysate using NB200-197. LATS1 was also immunoprecipitated with another LATS1 antibody and NB200-198 using 3 mcg/mg lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/LATS1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB200-197-img0001.jpg)
![Western Blot: Histone H2AX Antibody [NBP3-04113] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using Histone H2Ax antibody at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Histone-H2AX-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP3-04113-img0003.jpg "Western Blot: Histone H2AX Antibody [NBP3-04113] - Analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using Histone H2Ax antibody at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.")
![Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence: Histone H2AX Antibody - BSA Free [Histone H2AX] - Confocal immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells using Histone H2AX Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:200. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-04113_rabbit-polyclonal-histone-h2ax-antibody-52202516345216.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Histone H2AX Antibody - BSA Free [Histone H2AX] - Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat heart using Histone H2AX Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Microwave antigen retrieval performed with 0.01M PBS Buffer (pH 7.2) prior to IHC staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-04113_rabbit-polyclonal-histone-h2ax-antibody-5220251633415.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Histone H2AX Antibody - BSA Free [Histone H2AX] - Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse brain using Histone H2AX Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Microwave antigen retrieval performed with 0.01M PBS Buffer (pH 7.2) prior to IHC staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-04113_rabbit-polyclonal-histone-h2ax-antibody-52202516321423.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Histone H2AX Antibody - BSA Free [Histone H2AX] - Immunohistochemistry analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat brain using Histone H2AX Rabbit pAb at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Microwave antigen retrieval performed with 0.01M PBS Buffer (pH 7.2) prior to IHC staining.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-04113_rabbit-polyclonal-histone-h2ax-antibody-52202516345242.jpg)
![Western Blot: Histone H2AX Antibody - BSA Free [Histone H2AX] - Western blot analysis of various lysates using Histone H2AX Rabbit pAb at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit .Exposure time: 90s.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp3-04113_rabbit-polyclonal-histone-h2ax-antibody-52202516334117.jpg)
![Western Blot: TPX2 Antibody (TPX2-01) [NBP2-67265] - Analysis of TPX2 using monoclonal antibody TPX2 in A) human cell lines, B) murine (P19, NIH 3T3, Neuro-2a) and rat (RBL-2H3, L6) cell lines.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/TPX2-Antibody-TPX2-01-Western-Blot-NBP2-67265-img0001.jpg "Western Blot: TPX2 Antibody (TPX2-01) [NBP2-67265] - Analysis of TPX2 using monoclonal antibody TPX2 in A) human cell lines, B) murine (P19, NIH 3T3, Neuro-2a) and rat (RBL-2H3, L6) cell lines.")
![Immunocytochemistry: TPX2 Antibody (TPX2-01) [NBP2-67265] - Glioblastoma cell line T98G: a) interphase, b) mitosis. Bar: 20 um.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/TPX2-Antibody-TPX2-01-Immunocytochemistry-NBP2-67265-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: TPX2 Antibody (TPX2-01) [NBP2-67265] - TPX2 in U87MG human glioblastoma cells (orthotopic xenograft in murine brain). Bar: 20 um.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/TPX2-Antibody-TPX2-01-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-67265-img0004.jpg)
![Immunoprecipitation: TPX2 Antibody (TPX2-01) [NBP2-67265] - TPX2 from nuclear extract of HEK293 cells using monoclonal antibody TPX2. 1) nuclear extract, 2) antibody, 3) immunoprecipitate, 4) carrier](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/TPX2-Antibody-TPX2-01-Immunoprecipitation-NBP2-67265-img0002.jpg)
![Western Blot: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - AKAP8 monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3D4 Analysis of AKAP8 expression in Hela S3 NE.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Western-Blot-H00010270-M01-img0012.jpg "Western Blot: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - AKAP8 monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3D4 Analysis of AKAP8 expression in Hela S3 NE.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to AKAP8 on HeLa cell. Antibody concentration 10 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-H00010270-M01-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to AKAP8 on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human pancreas. Antibody concentration 3 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-H00010270-M01-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - Analysis of AKAP8 expression in transfected 293T cell line by AKAP8 monoclonal antibody (M01), clone 3D4.Lane 1: AKAP8 transfected lysate(76.2 KDa).Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Western-Blot-H00010270-M01-img0013.jpg)
![Immunoprecipitation: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - Analysis of AKAP8 transfected lysate using anti-AKAP8 monoclonal antibody and Protein A Magnetic Bead, and immunoblotted with AKAP8 monoclonal antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Immunoprecipitation-H00010270-M01-img0010.jpg)
![Sandwich ELISA: AKAP95/AKAP8 Antibody (3D4) [H00010270-M01] - Detection limit for recombinant GST tagged AKAP8 is approximately 0.3ng/ml as a capture antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/AKAP95-AKAP8-Antibody-3D4-Sandwich-ELISA-H00010270-M01-img0011.jpg)
![Western Blot: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Western blot analysis in human cell line RT-4 and human cell line U-251 MG.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-56867-img0003.jpg "Western Blot: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Western blot analysis in human cell line RT-4 and human cell line U-251 MG.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Staining of human cell line A549 shows localization to cytosol.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-56867-img0001.jpg)
![<b>Orthogonal Strategies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Staining in human testis and pancreas tissues using anti-CCNB1 antibody. Corresponding CCNB1 RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-56867-img0007.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Immunohistochemical staining of human stomach shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in subset of glandular cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP2-56867-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Staining of human pancreas shows low expression as expected.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-56867-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cyclin B1 Antibody [NBP2-56867] - Staining of human testis shows high expression.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cyclin-B1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-56867-img0006.jpg)
![Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Western Blot Analysis of K562 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3286-Western-Blot-NBP2-79740-img0005.jpg "Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Western Blot Analysis of K562 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286).")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Immunofluorescence staining of K562 cells using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) followed by goat anti-Mouse IgG conjugated to CF488 (green). Nuclei are stained with RedDot.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3286-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-79740-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Basal Cell Carcinoma stained with NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3286-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-79740-img0003.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Flow Cytometric Analysis of A549 cells using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) (NPM1/3286); followed by goat anti-mouse IgG-CF488 (Blue); Isotype Control (Red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3286-Flow-Cytometry-NBP2-79740-img0001.jpg)
![Protein Array: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) [NBP2-79740] - Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3286) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProt(TM) array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProt(TM) are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3286-Protein-Array-NBP2-79740-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human kidney, skin, testis and tonsil using Anti-NCAPH antibody NBP1-88346 (A) shows similar protein distribution across tissues to independent antibody NBP1-88345 (B).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0015.jpg "<b>Independent Antibodies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human kidney, skin, testis and tonsil using Anti-NCAPH antibody NBP1-88346 (A) shows similar protein distribution across tissues to independent antibody NBP1-88345 (B).")
![<b>Independent Antibodies Validation and Orthogonal Strategies Validation.</b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining in human testis and kidney tissues . Corresponding NCAPH RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0012.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human testis shows nuclear positivity in cells in seminiferous ducts.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human kidney shows no positivity as expected.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0008.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human skin shows nuclear positivity in epidermal cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0009.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NCAPH Antibody [NBP1-88346] - Staining of human tonsil shows nuclear positivity in germinal center cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NCAPH-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88346-img0011.jpg)
![Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Western Blot Analysis of A431 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-1902-Western-Blot-NBP2-79739-img0004.jpg "Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Western Blot Analysis of A431 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902).")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Immunofluorescence staining of HeLa cells using NPM1-Monospecific Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (NPM1/1902) followed by goat anti-mouse IgG-CF488 (green). Phalloidin counterstain.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-1902-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-79739-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Colon Carcinoma stained with NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-1902-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-79739-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Basal Cell Carcinoma stained with NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-1902-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-79739-img0001.jpg)
![Protein Array: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) [NBP2-79739] - Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/1902) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProt(TM) array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProt(TM) are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-1902-Protein-Array-NBP2-79739-img0003.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining in human testis and pancreas tissues.. Corresponding PRC1 RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88856-img0012.jpg "<b>Orthogonal Strategies Validation. </b>Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining in human testis and pancreas tissues.. Corresponding PRC1 RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.")
![<b>Orthogonal Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Lane 1: NIH-3T3 cell lysate (Mouse embryonic fibroblast cells). Lane 2: NBT-II cell lysate (Rat Wistar bladder tumor cells).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-88856-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining of human cerebral cortex shows moderate positivity in nuclear membrane in neurons.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88856-img0013.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining of human pancreas shows no positivity in exocrine glandular cells as expected.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88856-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining of human testis shows strong nuclear positivity in cells in seminiferous ducts.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88856-img0011.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PRC1 Antibody [NBP1-88856] - Staining of human skin shows strong cytoplasmic positivity in epidermal cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PRC1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-88856-img0014.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Kif4A Antibody [NBP1-83721] - Staining of human bone marrow shows strong nuclear positivity in hematopoietic cells.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Kif4A-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-83721-img0004.jpg "Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Kif4A Antibody [NBP1-83721] - Staining of human bone marrow shows strong nuclear positivity in hematopoietic cells.")
![Lane 1: Marker [kDa] 250, 130, 100, 70, 55, 35, 25, 15, 10Lane 2: Human cell line U-251 MG](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-89949_rabbit-polyclonal-borealin-antibody-15520258564399.jpg)
![Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Western Blot Analysis of K562 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3287-Western-Blot-NBP2-79741-img0003.jpg "Western Blot: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Western Blot Analysis of K562 cell lysate using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287).")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Immunofluorescence staining of HeLa cells using NPM1 antibody (NPM1/3287) followed by GAM IgG-CF488 (green). Membrane stained with phalloidin (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3287-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-79741-img0005.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Basal Cell Carcinoma stained with NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3287-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-79741-img0001.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Flow Cytometric Analysis of PFA-fixed HeLa cells using NPM1 antibody (NPM1/3287) followed by goat anti-mouse IgG-CF488 (blue); isotype control (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3287-Flow-Cytometry-NBP2-79741-img0004.jpg)
![Protein Array: NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) [NBP2-79741] - Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using NPM1 Antibody (NPM1/3287) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (Monoclonal Antibody) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProt(TM) array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProt(TM) are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a Monoclonal Antibody to its intended target. A Monoclonal Antibody is considered to specific to its intended target, if the Monoclonal Antibody has an S-score of at least 2.5](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/NPM1-Antibody-NPM1-3287-Protein-Array-NBP2-79741-img0002.jpg)