Species: Hu
Applications: IHC
Host: Rabbit Polyclonal
Species: Hu
Applications: AC
Description
Human neutrophil alpha-defensins (also designated HNPs) are small, cationic, cysteine-rich antimicrobial proteins that play important roles in innate immunity against infectious microbes such as bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Alpha-defensins are synthesized as inactive precursors and are activated by proteolytic cleavage by MMP-7. Paneth cells in small intestinal crypts secrete the alpha-defensins, which are also termed cryptidins in mice. The cryptidin-4 gene is unique among the Paneth cell alpha defensins in that it is inactive in the duodenum, but expressed at maximal levels in the distal small bowel.
Bioinformatics
Entrez |
Human |
Product By Gene ID |
1669 |
Alternate Names |
- corticostatin
- DEF4
- defensin, alpha 4, corticostatin
- defensin, alpha 4, preproprotein
- HNP-4
- HP4
- HP-4
- MGC120099
- MGC138296
- neutrophil defensin 4
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