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Biotinylation Bioinformatics

Biotinylation is a post-translational modification (PTM) that involves the attachment of biotin to a protein following translation. Since biotin, also known as vitamin H, is a small molecule with a molecular weight of only 244 Da, biotinylation does not affect the proteins' function. Biotinylation is a highly specific and very rapid reaction. In addition to protein biotinylation as a PTM, biotinylation also occurs on nucleic acid and other macromolecules.

Biotinylation Bioinformatics Tool

Laverne is a handy bioinformatics tool to help facilitate scientific exploration of related genes, diseases and pathways based on co-citations. Explore more on Biotinylation below! For more information on how to use Laverne, please read the How to Guide.
Vizit™, under license from BioVista Inc.

Top Research Reagents

We have 4473 products for the study of Biotinylation that can be applied to Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot from our catalog of antibodies and ELISA kits.

NK1R Antibody
NB300-119
Western Blot: NK1R Antibody [NB300-119] - Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antibody [NB300-119] - Analysis of Neurokinin 1 Receptor in 1: human brain lysate, 2: rat brain lysate and 3: monkey brain lysate.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: NK1R Antibody [NB300-119] - Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antibody [NB300-119] - Immunostain of NK1R in rat enteric glial cells. Image from verified customer review.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

     2 Reviews

36 Publications
NOD2 Antibody (2D9)
NB100-524
Western Blot: NOD2 Antibody (2D9) [NB100-524] - HCMV infection induces NOD2 mRNA and protein in HFFs and U373 cells. E. U373 glioma cells were infected with HCMV Towne strain and levels of NOD1, NOD2 and GAPDH mRNAs were measured by qRT-PCR at indicated time points. F. HFFs were infected with HCMV (Towne) at MOI of 1 PFU/cell and levels of NOD2 protein and B-actin were determined 48 and 72 hpi. G. HFFs were infected with HCMV (Towne) strain at MOI of 0.03 or 3 PFU/cell and levels of NOD2 protein and B-actin were determined at 48 hpi. Quantitative data represent mean values (+/-SD) of triplicate determinations from three independent experiments (*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, one-way ANOVA test). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092704.g001) licensed under a CC-BY licence.Western Blot: NOD2 Antibody (2D9) [NB100-524] - Total protein from human THP1 and US-OS cells and mouse Raw264.7 cells was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 2.0 ug/ml anti-NOD2 in 1% non-fat milk in TBST and detected with an anti-mouse HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

     1 Review

23 Publications
Albumin Antibody
NB600-41532
Western Blot: Albumin Antibody [NB600-41532] - Analysis using the HRP conjugate of NB600-41532. Detection of Albumin in whole mouse liver extracts. WB image submitted by a verified customer review.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Albumin Antibody [NB600-41532] - NLRP12 downregulates multiple JNK activating pathways in hepatocytes. For checking the purity of primary hepatocytes, hepatocytes isolated from healthy WT and Nlrp12-/- mouse livers were immunostained with antibody for hepatocyte-specific marker Albumin and counterstained with DAPI. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://elifesciences.org/articles/40396), licensed under a CC-BY licence.

Goat Polyclonal
Species Mouse
Applications WB, ELISA, ICC/IF

38 Publications
Glut4 Antibody
NBP1-49533
Western Blot: Glut4 Antibody [NBP1-49533] - Glycolysis-related genes and proteins were upregulated in differentiated podocytes. Representative blot images of glycolysis-related proteins (n =3). d All proteins were normalized to tubulin and compared to UDPs. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, determined by t test. Data are shown as the means +/- SD. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://www.nature.com/articles/s41419-020-2481-5), licensed under a CC-BY licence.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Glut4 Antibody [NBP1-49533] - HeLa cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X TBS + 0.5% Triton X-100. The cells were incubated with anti-GLUT4 [NBP1-49533] at a 1:200 dilution overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:500 dilution. Alpha tubulin (DM1A) NB100-690 was used as a co-stain at a 1:1000 dilution and detected with an anti-mouse DyLight 550 (Red) at a 1:500 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

     4 Reviews

21 Publications
Fibronectin Antibody
NBP1-91258
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Fibronectin Antibody [NBP1-91258] - NIH3T3 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with anti- NBP1-91258 at 1 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.Western Blot: Fibronectin Antibody [NBP1-91258] - VSOP observed in perivascular-restricted spinal cord lesions with intact BBB. Immunostaining for laminin (brown) shows vascular endothelium and glia limitans of a perivascular lesion, along with infiltrating cells and VSOP (blue). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://asn.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1042/AN20120081), licensed under a CC-BY licence.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC/IF

     11 Reviews

36 Publications
SPR Antibody (OTI4F5)
NBP2-03256
Western Blot: SPR Antibody (4F5) [NBP2-03256] Analysis of extracts (35ug) from 9 different cell lines by using anti-SPR monoclonal antibody.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: SPR Antibody (4F5) [NBP2-03256] - Staining of COS7 cells transiently transfected by pCMV6-ENTRY SPR.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Rat
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

Catalase Antibody
NBP2-24916
Western Blot: Catalase Antibody [NBP2-24916] - Analysis in liver lysate of 1) human 2) mouse and 3) rat at 0.1 ug/ml.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Catalase Antibody [NBP2-24916] - Staining of human liver tissue using an isotype control (top) and this antibody (bottom) at 5 ug/ml.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-P

     1 Review

8 Publications
CFTR Antibody (24-1) [Unconjugated] - C-terminus
MAB25031
CFTR was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using 8 µg/mL Mouse Anti-Human CFTR C‑Terminus Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB25031) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Mouse HRP-AEC Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (red; Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href=CFTR was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Mouse Anti-Human CFTR C-Terminus Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB25031) at 25 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Mouse HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href=

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, IHC, IP

     13 Reviews

42 Publications
EGFR Antibody [Unconjugated]
AF231
EGFR was detected in immersion fixed frozen sections of human skin using Goat Anti-Human EGFR Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF231) at 1 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Goat IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # <a class= EGFR was detected in immersion fixed A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human EGFR Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF231) at 1 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, Flow, IHC

     1 Review

8 Publications
CMG-2/ANTXR2 Antibody [Unconjugated]
AF2940
Human whole blood monocytes were stained with Human CMG‑2/ANTXR2 Antigen Affinity‑purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2940, filled histogram) or control antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow

5 Publications
CTLA-4 [Unconjugated]
7268-CT
Recombinant Human CTLA-4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 7268-CT) inhibits IL-2 secretion by stimulated Jurkat human acute Tcell leukemia cells. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 0.03-0.15 μg/mL whenstimulated with 1 μg/mL Recombinant Human B7‑1/CD80 Fc Chimera (Catalog # <a class=


Species Human
Applications BA

     3 Reviews

2 Publications
Holo-Transferrin
2914-HT


Species Human
Applications BA

     2 Reviews

25 Publications
Kallikrein 3/PSA [HRP]
DKK300
Kallikrein 3/PSA [HRP] Kallikrein 3/PSA [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

     1 Review

13 Publications
IL-6 [HRP]
D6050
IL-6 [HRP] IL-6 [HRP]


Species Human
Applications ELISA

     31 Reviews

550 Publications
TNF-alpha [Unconjugated]
210-TA
1 µg/lane of Recombinant Human TNF-alpha was resolved by SDS-PAGE with silver staining, under reducing (R) conditions, showing a band at 17 kDa.Recombinant Human TNF-alpha (Catalog # 210‑TA) induces cytotoxicity in the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 25‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     36 Reviews

677 Publications
IL-2 [Unconjugated]
202-IL
1 μg/lane of Recombinant Human IL-2 was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing a single band at 13 kDa.Recombinant Human IL-2 (Catalog # 202-IL) stimulates cell proliferation of the CTLL‑2 mouse cytotoxic T cell line. The ED<SUB>50</SUB> for this effect is 0.05-0.25 ng/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     26 Reviews

324 Publications
EGF [Unconjugated]
236-EG
1 µg/lane of Recombinant Human EGF was resolved with SDS-PAGE  and visualized by silver staining under reducing (R) conditions, showing a single band at 6 kDa.Recombinant Human EGF (Catalog # 236‑EG) stimulates cell proliferation of the Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 20‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     24 Reviews

537 Publications
HLA DQ Antibody (SPV-L3)
NBP2-45041
Flow Cytometry: HLA DQ Antibody (SPV-L3) [NBP2-45041] - Flow Cytometric Analysis of Raji cells. HLA DQ Antibody (SPV-L3) followed by goat anti-Mouse IgG-CF488 (Blue); Isotype Control (Red).

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Porcine
Applications Flow, ICC/IF, IF

3 Publications
Insulin Antibody (E2-E3 (same as INS04))
NBP2-34260
Western Blot: Insulin Antibody (E2-E3 (same as INS04)) [NBP2-34260] - Probing of Western blots of pancreatic lysates from control and iron overloaded Tg40 PrP and PrP-/- mice with antibodies specific for insulin dimer and pentamer (upper and lower panels) shows decreased expression in Tg40 PrP relative to PrP-/- samples (lanes 1 & 5 vs. 3 & 7). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (nature.com/articles/s41598-018-24786-1), licensed under a CC-BY licence.Immunohistochemistry: Insulin Antibody (E2-E3 (same as INS04)) [NBP2-34260] - Immunohistochemistry of pancreas shows relatively higher reactivity for insulin in PrP-/- relative to Tg40 PrP sections (panels 1 & 3). Iron overloading decreases insulin reactivity in Tg40 PrP but not in PrP-/- samples (panels 1 vs. 2 & 3 vs. 4). Reaction for glucagon is higher in iron overloaded Tg40 PrP relative to control samples (panels 5 & 6). The difference is minimal in PrP-/- samples (panels 7 & 8). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-24786-1), licensed under a CC-BY licence.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Porcine
Applications WB, ICC/IF, IHC

     5 Reviews

3 Publications
ABCB6 Antibody
NBP2-58327
Western Blot: ABCB6 Antibody [NBP2-58327] - Analysis in human cell line RT-4 and human cell line U-251 MG.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: ABCB6 Antibody [NBP2-58327] - Staining of human cell line U-251 MG shows localization to nucleoplasm & the Golgi apparatus. Antibody staining is shown in green.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, ICC/IF

1 Publication