Recombinant Mouse CLF-1/CLC Complex Protein, CF Summary
| Additional Information |
His-tag |
| Details of Functionality |
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cells transfected with human CNTF R alpha . The ED50 for this effect is 15-90 ng/mL.
|
| Source |
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived mouse CLF-1/CLC Complex protein Mouse CLF-1 (Gly40-Gly425) Accession # Q9JM58 | SGGGGSGGGGSGGGGS
| Mouse CLC (Leu28-Phe225) Accession # Q9QZM3 | HHHHHH | | N-terminus | | | C-terminus | |
|
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
Gly40 & Ala41 |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
67 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE |
77-87 kDa, reducing conditions
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity |
>90%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse CLF-1/CLC Complex Protein, CF
Background
Cardiotrophin-like
cytokine (CLC), also known as novel neurotrophin-1 (NNT-1) and B cell
stimulating factor (BSF-3), is a member of the IL-6 family of cytokines (1, 2).
CLC associates with the secreted soluble cytokine-like factor 1 (CLF-1), a
member of the cytokine type I receptor family, to form the heteromeric
composite cytokine CLF-1/CLC (3, 5). CLC can also form an alternate composite
cytokine with soluble ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor alpha (CNTF R alpha
) (4). Co-expression of CLC with either CLF-1 or CNTF R alpha is required for
the formation of the composite cytokines and for CLC secretion (3-5).
CLF-1/CLC binds to the membrane-associated CNTF R alpha to initiate the
heterodimerization between gp130 and leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIFR)
and stimulate the PI 3-kinase and the MAP kinase activity. The CLF-1/CLC
complex displays activities only on those cells expressing the functional
tripartite receptor complex (5). Mouse
CLF-1 is a 425 amino acid (aa) protein that contains a 33 aa signal sequence
and a 392 aa chain. Mouse
CLC is a 225 amino acid (aa) protein that contains a 27 aa signal sequence
and a 198 aa chain. Human and mouse CLF-1 share 94% amino acid sequence
identity. Human and mouse CLC shares 96% amino acid sequence identity. CLF-1/CLC supports
the survival of embryonic motor and sympathetic neurons and has been shown to
induce astrocytes differentiation of fetal neuroepithelial cells (4-6). Both
CLF-1 and CLC are expressed in the embryo, suggesting that the composite
cytokine may have an important role in nervous system development (5, 7). CLC
has also been shown to regulate immune functions by stimulating B cell
proliferation and Ig production (8).
- Senaldi, G. et al. (1999) Proc.Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:11458.
- Shi, Y. et al. (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 262:132.
- Elson, G.C.A. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161: 1371.
- Plun-Favreau, H. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20:1692.
- Elson, G.C.A. et al. (2000) Nature Neurosci. 3:867.
- Uemura, A. et al. (2002) Cytokine 18:1.
- Lelievre, E. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:22476.
- Senaldi, G. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5690.
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