Recombinant Mouse CEACAM-20 His-tag Protein, CF Summary
| Details of Functionality |
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of the L Cells mouse fibroblast cell line. The ED50 for this effect is 0.300-1.50 μg/mL. |
| Source |
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse CEACAM-20 protein His31-Ala430 |
| Accession # |
|
| N-terminal Sequence |
His31 |
| Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
| Dilutions |
|
| Theoretical MW |
45 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
| SDS-PAGE |
63-73 kDa, under reducing conditions. |
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
| Storage |
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
| Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
| Purity |
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
| Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Mouse CEACAM-20 His-tag Protein, CF
Background
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule-20
(CEACAM-20) is a member of the CEACAM subfamily of glycoproteins in the
immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily primarily
found in mammals. Mature mouse CEACAM-20 consists of an extracellular
domain (ECD) with a truncated IgV-like N domain, unique among CEACAMs, and four
IgC2-like domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic domain (1-5). The cytoplasmic
domain is unusually long compared to most other CEACAMs and is predicted to
contain four tyrosine phosphorylation sites, two of which correspond to the
immune-receptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) (2, 3). The ECD of mouse
CEACAM-20 shares 59% and 82% amino acid sequence identity to human and rat CEACAM-20,
respectively. CEACAM proteins, along with the closely related pregnancy-specific
glycoproteins (PSGs), have been linked to numerous intercellular-adhesion and
intracellular signaling processes including cell adhesion, growth, and
recognition, differentiation, angiogenesis, apoptosis as well as pathogen transmission, tumorigenesis, and
fetal–maternal interactions (5, 7, 8). CEACAM-20 expression is limited to
the reproductive system and the intestinal tract, with the highest levels of
expression found in the small intestine and prostate (2, 3). An
in vitro model
of human prostate morphogenesis showed that CEACAM-20 is co-expressed with
CEACAM-1 and plays a critical role in the formation of prostate organoids,
making it a marker for prostate cancer (2). Although the exact mechanism is not
fully understood, CEACAM-20 may promote the proliferation of intestinal
epithelial cells (IECs) (9). There is evidence suggesting CEACAM-20 can induce
the production of chemokines like interleukin (IL)-8 and stimulate inflammatory
responses in colitis and Crohn's disease (6). CEACAM-20 is also thought be act
as a physiological substrate for SAP-1 in the intestinal epithelium (10).
- Tchoupa, A. et al. (2014) J Cell Commun Signal 12:27.
- Zhang, H. et al. (2013) PLoS ONE 8:e53359.
- Zebhauser, R. et al. (2005) Genomics 86:566.
- Beauchemin, N. Arabzadeh, A. (2013) Cancer Metastasis Rev 32(3):643.
- Kuespert, K. et al. (2006) Curr Opin Cell Biol 18:565.
- Murata, Y. et al. (2015) PNAS E4264-4271.
- Chang, C.L. et al. (2013) PLoS One. 8:e61701.
- Horst, A.K. and Wagener, C. (2004) Handb Exp Pharmacol 283-341.
- Kitamura, Y. et al. (2015) Genes to Cells 20:578.
- Kotani, et al. (2016) Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 10:1313.
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