Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Description | 1 x Human lung tumor tissue lysate (1 mg/ml, 100 ug/vial) 1 x Human lung normal tissue lysate (matched) (1 mg/ml, 100 ug/vial) Matched Tumor & Normal Tissue Lysate SetDiagnosis: AdenocarcinomaSex: Male Age: 74 Grade: 2 Stage: Not staged Tumor Pathology Data Location: Right lower lobe Gross findings: Tumor size 4 cm diameter, well demarcated. Cut section soft, hemorrhagic and necrotic. Ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes: 0 Microscopic Findings Tumor shows proliferation of malignant epithelial cell clusters. Epithelial cells form clusters with irregular, basophilic, large nuclei and predominant nucleoli. Nuclear chromatin is coarse and irregularly distributed. Mitotic figures are evident. The surrounding stroma is hemorrhagic and infiltrated by large numbers of lymphocytes, plasma cells, eosinophils and neutrophils. Tumor necrosis and blood vessel invasion are revealed. Preparation Method Tissue specimens are homogenized in modified RIPA buffer to obtain the soluble proteins, and centrifuged to clarify. Extraction 1: PBS, pH 7.4; 1 ug/ml Aprotinin; 1 mM NaF Modified RIPA Buffer: 1 mM EDTA; 1 ug/ml Pepstatin-A; 0.1% SDS; 0.25% Na deoxycholate; 1 ug/ml Leupeptin; 1 mM PMSF; 1 mM Na3VO4 |
Application Notes | These lysates have not been subjected to denaturing or reducing conditions. This allows the tissue or cell lysate to be used in a variety of applications; to study protein-protein interaction, ligand binding, ELISA, immunoprecipitation, 1D and 2D gel electrophoresis, and Western blotting for the detection of specific protein targets. For use in 1D and 2D gel electrophoresis, the addition of a denaturing gel loading buffer with reducing agents may be required. Buffer requirements for performing protein-protein interaction and ligand binding studies can vary significantly from RIPA buffer and may require modifications. In most cases, tissue lysates in RIPA buffer can be used, directly in standard ELISA and immunoprecipitation assays. These lysates are proteomic discovery tools. Researchers should validate and optimize for individual use. |
Storage | Store at -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
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