Reactivity | HuSpecies Glossary |
Description | 1 x Human breast tumor tissue lysate (1 mg/ml, 100 ug/vial) 1 x Human breast normal tissue lysate (matched) (1 mg/ml, 100 ug/vial) Matched Tumor & Normal Tissue Lysate SetDiagnosis: Invasive ductal carcinomaSex: Female Age: 51 Grade: 1 Stage: IIB, T2N1M0 Tumor Pathology Data Location: Right breast Gross findings: Tumor size 4 x 3 x 3 cm. Cut section hard and white/gray. Ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes examined: 23 Microscopic Findings Cancer in surgical margin of section: Negative Multifocal carcinoma: Negative Pectoral muscular/facia invasion: Negative Chest wall invasion: Negative Breast skin dermal invasion: Negative Dermal Lymphatic channel invasion: Negative Skin invasion with ulceration: Negative Dermal lymphatic channel invasion: Negative Lymphatic and/or blood vessel invasion: Negative Tumor necrosis: Negative Number of nodes positive: 5/23 Tubule formation: 2 Nuclear pleomorphism: 2 Mitotic activity: 1 Lymphocytic response: Positive Preparation Method Tissue specimens are homogenized in modified RIPA buffer to obtain the soluble proteins, and centrifuged to clarify. Extraction 1: PBS, pH 7.4; 1 ug/ml Aprotinin; 1 mM NaF Modified RIPA Buffer: 1 mM EDTA; 1 ug/ml Pepstatin-A; 0.1% SDS; 0.25% Na deoxycholate; 1 ug/ml Leupeptin; 1 mM PMSF; 1 mM Na3VO4 |
Application Notes | These lysates have not been subjected to denaturing or reducing conditions. This allows the tissue or cell lysate to be used in a variety of applications; to study protein-protein interaction, ligand binding, ELISA, immunoprecipitation, 1D and 2D gel electrophoresis, and Western blotting for the detection of specific protein targets. For use in 1D and 2D gel electrophoresis, the addition of a denaturing gel loading buffer with reducing agents may be required. Buffer requirements for performing protein-protein interaction and ligand binding studies can vary significantly from RIPA buffer and may require modifications. In most cases, tissue lysates in RIPA buffer can be used, directly in standard ELISA and immunoprecipitation assays. These lysates are proteomic discovery tools. Researchers should validate and optimize for individual use. |
Storage | Store at -80C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. |
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