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Apoptotic Nuclear Changes Pathway Bioinformatics

There exist certain proteinases of the Ced-3/interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme family that can trigger a multi-enzyme cascade that leads to apoptotic events, which occurs due to the cleavage of the genome which activates a nuclease to fragment the DNA of the cell. This is known as nuclear changes in apoptosis, and ZIP kinase can trigger nuclear promyelocytic leukemia oncogenic domains that can lead to a nuclear pathway for apoptosis. When the nucleus is affected in apoptosis, it is condensed in a phenomenon called pyknosis. Nuclear fragmentation can also result from an abnormal apoptotic event.

Apoptotic Nuclear Changes Bioinformatics Tool

Laverne is a handy bioinformatics tool to help facilitate scientific exploration of related genes, diseases and pathways based on co-citations. Explore more on Apoptotic Nuclear Changes below! For more information on how to use Laverne, please read the How to Guide.
Vizit™, under license from BioVista Inc.

Top Research Reagents

We have 3690 products for the study of the Apoptotic Nuclear Changes Pathway that can be applied to Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot from our catalog of antibodies and ELISA kits.

GADD153/CHOP Antibody (9C8)
NB600-1335
Western Blot: GADD153/CHOP Antibody (9C8) [NB600-1335] - Ethanol feeding increases CHOP expression. Image from verified customer review.Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: GADD153/CHOP Antibody (9C8) [NB600-1335] - FFPE tissue section of mouse brain using 1:100 dilution of GADD153/CHOP antibody. The signal was developed using HRP-DAB based detection method which followed counterstaining of the nuclei with hematoxylin. The antibody generated a cytoplasmic and nuclear staining of CHOP in various cell types in the tested section.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ELISA

     3 Reviews

40 Publications
GRP78/HSPA5 Antibody - BSA Free
NBP1-06274
Simple Western: GRP78/HSPA5 Antibody [NBP1-06274] - Image shows a specific band for GRP78 in 0.1 mg/mL of HeLa lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.Western Blot: GRP78/HSPA5 Antibody [NBP1-06274] - C. elegans granulins impair organismal fitness and resistance to ER stress. Total worm lysates from synchronized day 1 adult granulin-expressing animals were immunoblotted with an anti-GRP78/HSPA5 antibody (3 biological replicates). Anti-actin was used as a loading control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1008295), licensed under a CC-BY licence.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, Flow

     2 Reviews

38 Publications
p53 Antibody (PAb 240) - BSA Free
NB200-103
Western Blot: p53 Antibody (PAb 240) [NB200-103] - Analysis of p53 in MCF7 and HeLa lystates. Image courtesy of anonymous customer product review.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: p53 Antibody (PAb 240) [NB200-103] - PC12 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.5% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with anti-p53 Antibody (PAb 240) NB200-103 at 2 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-mouse Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ELISA, Flow

     3 Reviews

36 Publications
p57 Kip2 Antibody
NBP1-89917
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: p57 Kip2 Antibody [NBP1-89917] - Staining in human placenta and colon tissues using anti-CDKN1C antibody. Corresponding CDKN1C RNA-seq data are presented for the same tissues.Western Blot: p57 Kip2 Antibody [NBP1-89917] - Analysis in human placenta tissue.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, ICC/IF, IHC

1 Publication
Bcl-2 Antibody
NB100-56098
Western Blot: Bcl-2 Antibody [NB100-56098] - Analysis of Bcl-2 in whole cell lysate from Daoy cells. Cells were transfected with (1) scrambled control siRNA or (2) Bcl-2 siRNA. Image from verified customer review.Western Blot: Bcl-2 Antibody [NB100-56098] - EA reduced MPP+-induced dopaminergic neuronal apoptosis by increasing BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) expression and further Akt phosphorylation in the rat substantia nigra. Eight days after MPP+ administration, our Western blot results (MAB7566) show that MPP+ treatment reduced tyrosine hydroxylase and Bcl-2 expression in the ipsilateral side of the rat substantia nigra (SN), but not in the contralateral side. EA stimulation (50 Hz) enhanced mature BDNF, tyrosine hydroxylase, and Bcl-2 expression in the MPP+-treated ipsilateral side. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/18/9/1846), licensed under a CC-BY licence.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-P

     2 Reviews

18 Publications
p21/CIP1/CDKN1A Antibody (WA-1)
NBP2-29463
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: p21/CIP1/CDKN1A Antibody (WA-1) [NBP2-29463] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human bladder carcinoma stained with p21 Monoclonal Antibody (WA-1).

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Chimpanzee
Applications WB, Flow, ICC/IF

19 Publications
Human, Mouse, Rat RelA/NFkB p65 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)
NBP2-29661
ELISA: Human, Mouse, Rat RelA/NFkB p65 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-29661] - Standard curve using the internal RelA standard.ELISA: Human, Mouse, Rat RelA/NFkB p65 ELISA Kit (Colorimetric) [NBP2-29661] - Nuclear translocation of NF-kB p65 with LPS in Jurkat cells. Jurkat cells, grown to a density of 2X10(6) cells/ml, were treated with LPS (15 ug/ml). The cells were harvested at various indicated time points, and cell lysates were tested in Western analysis using NB100-56712 and also in this ELISA Kit.


Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications ELISA

91 Publications
AIF Antibody [Unconjugated]
AF1457
Apoptosis Inducing Factor (AIF) was detected in immersion fixed MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat AIF Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1457) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 493-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (green; Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href=Western blot shows lysates of MCF‑7 human breast cancer cell line, Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line, CTLL‑2 mouse cytotoxic T cell line, DA3 mouse myeloma cell line, and PC‑12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat AIF Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1457) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC

6 Publications
JNK1 Antibody (228601) [Unconjugated]
MAB17761
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Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ICC

     1 Review

3 Publications
BID Antibody [Unconjugated]
AF860
Western blot shows Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line treated with apoptosis inducer anti-Fas for the indicated times. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human/Mouse BID Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF860) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href= Western blot shows lysates of SVEC4‑10 mouse vascular endothelial cell line and Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse BID Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF860) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class=

Goat Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications WB, Simple Western, IP

     1 Review

20 Publications
Caspase-3 Antibody [Unconjugated] - Active
AF835
Caspase‑3 was detected in immersion fixed anti-FAS treated Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line using 0.3 µg/mL Human/Mouse Active Caspase‑3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF835) for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained (red) and counterstained (green). View our protocol for <A class=Caspase‑3 was detected in immersion fixed Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line stimulated with staurosporin using Human/Mouse Active Caspase‑3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF835) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (yellow; Catalog # <A class=NoLineLink href=

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse
Applications IHC, ICC

     7 Reviews

198 Publications
TNF-alpha [Unconjugated]
210-TA
Recombinant Human TNF-alpha (Catalog # 210-TA) has a molecular weight (MW) of 53.1 kDa as analyzed by SEC-MALS, suggesting that this protein is a homotrimer.  MW may differ from predicted MW due to post-translational modifications (PTMs) present (i.e. Glycosylation).Recombinant Human TNF-alpha (Catalog # 210‑TA) induces cytotoxicity in the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D. The ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is 25‑100 pg/mL.


Species Human
Applications BA

     3 Reviews

746 Publications
Collagen XI alpha 2 Antibody (473)
NBP2-43728
Western Blot: Collagen XI alpha 2 Antibody (473) [NBP2-43728] - Various tissue extracts (50 ug) were separated by 5% SDS-PAGE, and the membrane was blotted with COL11A2 antibody [473] diluted at 1:500. The HRP-conjugated anti-mouse IgG antibody (NBP2-19382) was used to detect the primary antibody.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Collagen XI alpha 2 Antibody (473) [NBP2-43728] - A431 cells were fixed in ice-cold MeOH for 5 min. Green: COL11A2 protein stained by COL11A2 antibody [473] diluted at 1:500. Blue: Hoechst 33342 staining.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, ICC/IF

c-jun [p Ser63] Antibody (1018Y) [Unconjugated]
MAB8930
Western blot shows lysates of HEK293T human embryonic kidney cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 20 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup> ultraviolet light (UV) with a 30 minute recovery. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 μg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human Phospho-c‑Jun (S63) Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB8930) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # <a class= c‑Junphosphorylated at S63 was detected in immersion fixed HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line treated with Anisomycin using Rabbit Anti-Human<br>Phospho-c‑Jun (S63) Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB8930) at 1 μg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # <a class=

Rabbit Monoclonal
Species Human
Applications WB, Simple Western, ICC

     1 Review

2 Publications
Bcl-xL Antibody
NB100-56104
Western Blot: Bcl-xL Antibody [NB100-56104] - WB analysis of tissue lysates from breast surgical tumor tissue biopsies (Lanes 1-7). Bcl-XS is not detected and variable amounts of Bcl-XL (~30 kDa) is detected. Lane 8. Recombinant Bcl-XL (positive control).Western Blot: Bcl-xL Antibody [NB100-56104] - Analysis of Bcl-xL in Daoy whole cell lysate using anti-Bcl-xL antibody. Image from verified customer review.

Rabbit Polyclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, IHC, IHC-Fr

     1 Review

2 Publications
Bax Antibody (6A7)
NBP1-28566
Western Blot: Bax Antibody (6A7) [NBP1-28566] - rOPN administration elevated the expression of autophagy-related proteins while suppressing apoptosis in rat brain at 24 h after SAH. The effects of rOPN on expression levels of Bax, mean +/- SD is 1.006 +/- 0.321 in Sham group, 37.47 +/- 10.86 in SAH + Vehicle group, 23.83 +/- 8.143 in SAH + rOPN group, F = 33.13, in the left hemisphere of rat brain at 24 h after SAH. Sample size is 18, n = 6 per group. Data were presented as mean +/- SD. *P < .05, ***P < .001 vs Sham group; #P < .05, ##P < .01 vs SAH + Vehicle group Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cns.13199) licensed under a CC-BY licence.Immunohistochemistry-Frozen: Bax Antibody (6A7) [NBP1-28566] - Mouse retina with no pretreatment. IHC-F image submitted by a verified customer review

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Func, IHC

     3 Reviews

18 Publications
Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) - BSA Free
NB100-56503
Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Metformin activates apoptotic cell death; Right panel: MCF-7 cells were kept in the presence or absence of metformin for 20 days and then processed to obtain mitochondrial or whole cellular extracts. BAX and CYCS expression levels were determined by Western blot as indicated under Material and Methods. Densitometric analysis of the gels was performed as indicated under Material and Methods. PHB and CDK4 were used as purity and loading controls. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/1/49), licensed under a CC-BY licence.Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - p73 was detected in immersion fixed Hela human cell line using NB100-56503 at 25 ug/ml for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights(TM) 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Staining was observed in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.

Mouse Monoclonal
Species Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications WB, Simple Western, Flow

59 Publications