Recombinant Human PTPRD Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Details of Functionality |
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human PTPRD Fc Chimer is
immobilized at 1 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, Recombinant Human IL-1 RAPL1/IL-1 R8 Fc Chimera
(Catalog #
9949-ML)
binds with an ED 50 of 1.5-9 ng/mL.
|
Source |
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human PTPRD protein Human PTPRD (Glu21-Ser1174) Accession # P23468 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) | N-terminus | | C-terminus | |
|
Accession # |
|
N-terminal Sequence |
Glu21
|
Structure / Form |
Disulfide-linked homodimer
|
Protein/Peptide Type |
Recombinant Proteins |
Purity |
>80%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Endotoxin Note |
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method. |
Applications/Dilutions
Dilutions |
|
Theoretical MW |
154 kDa. Disclaimer note: The observed molecular weight of the protein may vary from the listed predicted molecular weight due to post translational modifications, post translation cleavages, relative charges, and other experimental factors. |
SDS-PAGE |
137-151 kDa, reducing conditions
|
Packaging, Storage & Formulations
Storage |
- 12 months from date of receipt, ≤ -20 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 3 months, ≤ -20 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
|
Buffer |
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Purity |
>80%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining. |
Reconstitution Instructions |
Reconstitute at 400 μg/mL in PBS. |
Notes
This product is produced by and ships from R&D Systems, Inc., a Bio-Techne brand.
Alternate Names for Recombinant Human PTPRD Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Background
Human
protein-tyrosine phosphatase delta (PTPRD) is a type I membrane protein. It
contains a 1245 amino acid (aa) long extracellular domain (ECD), a 25 amino acid
long transmembrane domain, and a 622 amino acid cytoplasmic domain. A cleavage
during post-translational modification separates the extracellular domain from
the transmembrane segment through a process called "ectodomain shedding" (1).
The extracellular regions are comprised of three Ig-like C2 domains followed
immediately by eight fibronectin type-III like domains (1). The human PTPRD
extracellular domain shares 98% and 62% aa identity with mouse and rat PTPRD,
respectively. Protein-tyrosine
phosphatases (PTPs) constitute a structurally diverse family of tightly
regulated enzymes with important regulatory roles (1-6). PTPRD is a member of the PTPs and is detected
in brain and other tissues including colon and breast (1). It has
been demonstrated that phosphorylated STAT3 (p-STAT3) is a direct substrate of
PTPRD and that cancer-specific mutations in PTPRD abrogate its ability to
dephosphorylate STAT3 (5). PTPRD
interacts with NGL-3 (Netrin-G ligand-3) via its first two FNIII repeats to
promote synapse formation (3). PTPRD can also bind to IL1RAPL1 and its paralog
IL1RAPL2; the IL1RAPL1/PTPRD complex recruits RhoGAP2 at excitatory synapses to
induce dendritic spine formation (4). Recent studies have indicated SALM5
forms heterotetramer with PTPRD to induce synaptic differentiation (6).
- Pulido, R. et al. (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92:11686.
- Östman, A. et al. (2006) Nature Reviews Cancer 6:307.
- Kwon, SK. et al. (2010) J. Biol. Chem. 285:13966.
- Valnegri, P. et al. (2011) Hum. Mol. Genet. 20:4797.
- Ortiz, B. et al. (2014) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 111:8149.
- Lin, Z. et al. (2018) Nat, Commun. 9:268.
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